
Marco CelestiHE Space for ESA - European Space Agency · EOP-SME
Marco Celesti
Doctor of Philosophy
About
44
Publications
15,378
Reads
How we measure 'reads'
A 'read' is counted each time someone views a publication summary (such as the title, abstract, and list of authors), clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the full-text. Learn more
876
Citations
Citations since 2017
Introduction
Additional affiliations
December 2017 - present
November 2014 - March 2018
Education
November 2014 - March 2018
September 2011 - March 2014
September 2007 - May 2011
Publications
Publications (44)
Une évolution de la Composante Spatiale de Copernicus (CSC) est prévue pendant la seconde moitié des années 2020 pour répondre aux besoins prioritaires des utilisateurs non couverts par l'infrastructure existante. La mission CHIME (Copernicus Hyperspectral Imaging Mission for the Environment) couvrira une partie de ces besoins en fournissant des me...
The upcoming Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX) mission will provide sun-induced fluorescence (SIF) products at unprecedented spatial resolution. Thus, accurate calibration and validation (cal/val) of these products are key to guarantee robust SIF estimates for the assessment and quantification of photosynthetic processes. In this study, we address one s...
The emission of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (F) is a pivotal process to infer vegetation health and functioning that can be monitored by remote sensing. However, most of the current remote sensing methods retrieve only F at top-of-canopy level, therefore making the link with physiological processes occurring at photosystem level not triv...
Quantum yield of fluorescence (φF) is key to interpret remote measurements of sun-induced fluorescence (SIF), and whether the SIF signal is governed by photochemical quenching (PQ) or non-photochemical quenching (NPQ). Disentangling PQ from NPQ allows using SIF estimates in various applications in aquatic optics. However, obtaining φF is challengin...
The upcoming Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX) satellite mission aims to provide high quality radiometric measurements for subsequent retrieval of sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF). The combination of SIF with other observations stemming from the FLEX/Sentinel-3 tandem mission holds the potential to assess complex ecosystem processes. The calib...
Over the last decade, rapid developments in digital technologies and in our capability to monitor our home planet from space with Earth Observation (EO) satellites have enabled unprecedented monitoring of the Earth's environment bringing new and huge opportunities for science and businesses. CHIME will produce a near-continuous stream of high-dimen...
Solar-induced fluorescence (SIF) provides key information for inferring terrestrial gross primary productivity (GPP). However, there is little research on analyzing the performance of nadir-adjusted SIF (SIFnadir) on GPP, compared to total SIF emitted by all leaves (SIFtotal) for reducing the viewing angle effects and estimating GPP. Besides, there...
Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) shows great potential to assess plants physiological state and response to environmental changes. Recently the near-infrared reflectance of vegetation (NIRv) provides a promising way to quantify the confounding effect of canopy structure in SIF, while the difference between SIF and NIRv under varying env...
Leaf nitrogen content (LNC), an indicator for the amount of photosynthetic proteins, plays an important role to understand plant function and status. In previous studies, vegetation indices (VIs) have been demonstrated to monitor LNC non-destructively, but which is influenced by backgrounds, and lacks specificity for nitrogen stress. In this study,...
Recent advances in remote sensing of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) have improved the capabilities of monitoring large-scale Gross Primary Productivity (GPP). However, SIF observations are subject to directional effects which can lead to considerable uncertainties in various applications. Practical approaches for normalizing direction...
Plant functional diversity, defined as the range of plant chemical, physiological and structural properties within plants, is a key component of biodiversity which controls the ecosystem functioning and stability. Monitoring its variations across space and over time is critical in ecological studies. So far, several reflectance-based metrics have b...
Chlorophyll fluorescence (ChlF) information offers a deep insight into the plant physiological status by reason of the close relationship it has with the photosynthetic activity. The unmanned aerial systems (UAS)-based assessment of solar induced ChlF (SIF) using non-imaging spectrometers and radiance-based retrieval methods, has the potential to p...
Passive measurement of sun‐induced chlorophyll fluorescence (F) represents the most promising tool to quantify changes in photosynthetic functioning on a large scale. However, the complex relationship between this signal and other photosynthesis‐related processes restricts its interpretation under stress conditions. To address this issue, we conduc...
Compact multi-spectral sensors that can be mounted on lightweight drones are now widely available and applied within the geo-and environmental sciences. However; the spatial consistency and radiometric quality of data from such sensors is relatively poorly explored beyond the lab; in operational settings and against other sensors. This study explor...
The increasing amount of continuous time series of solar-induced fluorescence (SIF) and vegetation indices (e.g. Photochemical Reflectance Index, PRI) acquired with high temporal (sub-minute) frequencies is foreseen to allow tracking of the structural and physiological changes of vegetation in a variety of ecosystems. Coupled with observations of C...
continuous time series of vegetation hyperspectral reflectance and solar-induced fluorescence
The HyPlant imaging spectrometer is a high-performance airborne instrument consisting of two sensor modules. The DUAL module records hyperspectral data in the spectral range from 400–2500 nm, which is useful to derive biochemical and structural plant properties. In parallel, the FLUO module acquires data in the red and near infrared range (670–780...
Retrieval of Sun-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence (F) spectrum is one of the challenging perspectives for further advancing F studies towards a better characterization of vegetation structure and functioning. In this study, a simplified Spectral Fitting retrieval algorithm suitable for retrieving the F spectrum with a limited number of parameters i...
Hyperspectral remote sensing (RS) provides unique possibilities to monitor peatland vegetation traits and their temporal dynamics at a fine spatial scale. Peatlands provide a vital contribution to ecosystem services by their massive carbon storage and wide heterogeneity. However, monitoring, understanding, and disentangling the diverse vegetation t...
Hyperspectral remote sensing (RS) provides unique possibilities to monitor peatland vegetation traits and their temporal dynamics at a fine spatial scale. Peatlands provide a vital contribution to ecosystem services by their massive carbon storage and wide heterogeneity. However, monitoring, understanding, and disentangling the diverse vegetation t...
FLEXSense 2018 → unique opportunity to exploit S-3B OLCI data in "FLEX mode" during the S-3A / S-3B tandem phase Objectives: • Process S-3B OLCI data in "FLEX-like" mode up to L1b/c • Define a strategy for data quality evaluation • Define a strategy for F retrieval
Biocrusts are a combination of autotrophic and heterotrophic organisms including mosses, lichens, liverworts, cyanobacteria and algae that colonize arid and semi-arid areas of the Earth. Besides playing a critical role in the stabilization and development of drylands, biocrusts contribute appreciably (~7%) to the global carbon fixation. Nowadays, d...
The interest of the scientific community on the remote observation of sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) has increased in the recent years. In this context, hyperspectral ground measurements play a crucial role in the calibration and validation of future satellite missions. For this reason, the European cooperation in science and technology...
Biocrusts, a combination of autotrophic and heterotrophic organisms including mosses, lichens, liverworts, cyanobacteria and algae are a key component of the semi-arid and arid regions of the Earth. Besides playing a critical role in the stabilization and development of drylands, biocrusts contribute appreciably (~7%) to the global carbon fixation....
A novel approach to characterize the physiological conditions of plants from hyperspectral remote sensing data through the numerical inversion of a light version of the SCOPE model is proposed. The combined retrieval of vegetation biochemical and biophysical parameters and Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (F) was investigated exploiting high re...
The photosynthetic, optical and morphological characteristics of a chlorophyll-deficient (Chl-deficient) “yellow” soybean mutant (MinnGold) were examined in comparison with two green varieties (MN0095 and Eiko). Despite the large difference in Chl content, similar leaf photosynthesis rates were maintained in the Chl-deficient mutant by offsetting t...
Leaf fluorescence can be used to track plant development and stress, and is considered the most direct measurement of photosynthetic activity available from remote sensing techniques. Red and far‐red Sun Induced chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF) maps were generated from high spatial resolution images collected with the HyPlant airborne spectrometer ov...
Sun-induced canopy chlorophyll fluorescence in both the red (FR) and far-red (FFR) regions was estimated across a range of temporal scales and a range of species from different plant functional types using high resolution radiance spectra collected on the ground. Field measurements were collected with a state-of-the-art spectrometer setup and stand...
Plants provide fundamental support systems for life on Earth and are the basis for all terrestrial ecosystems; a decline in plant diversity will be detrimental to all other groups of organisms including humans. Decline in plant diversity has been hard to quantify, due to the huge numbers of known and yet to be discovered species and the lack of an...
Key findings:
• One in five plants are threatened with extinction
• Tropical rainforest contains the highest number of threatened species
• Gymnosperms (the plant group including conifers and cycads) are the most threatened group
• About a third of plants are so poorly known that we still do not know whether or not they are threatened
• The impact...
In a collaborative effort between world-renowned scientific
institutions, the Sampled Red List Index for Plants project gives an
accurate view for the first time of how plants are threatened across the
world. It represents the first part of an ongoing project to monitor the status
of the world’s plants.
Projects
Projects (3)
The COST Action SENSECO brings together scientists working in the domain of optical Earth Observation (EO) measurements of vegetated ecosystems at various spatial and temporal scales. The main aim of SENSECO is to ensure that the practices of EO measurements for ecophysiology are compatible at various scales, enabling synergistic multi-sensor use and transferability to guarantee the knowledge exchange on scaling methods in a European context.
SENSECO is structured into four working groups:
[WG1] Scaling gap
[WG2] Temporal gap
[WG3] Sensor synergies
[WG4] Data quality
For more information, updates and useful links, please visit our website:
http://www.senseco.eu/
Get involved ! Become a SENSECO Member !
To join SENSECO follow simple instructions provided at our website:
https://www.senseco.eu/join-us/how-to-join/
We hope to see you at one of our meetings !
1 ) to identify essential biodiversity variables (EBVs) and the link with plant traits (PTs) and ecosystem functional properties (EFPs), inferable from remote sensing)
2) to investigate a completely new avenue for assessing vegetation photosynthetic efficiency from remote sensing measurements of canopy fluorescence
3) to assimilate diverse remote sensing data streams with varying spatial and temporal resolution in dynamic ecosystem models
4) to exploit new satellite missions (e.g. ESA-FLEX, ESA-Sentinels, NASA-GEDI) and Earth Observation products for the upscaling at global scale of PTs, EBVs and EFPs.