Machfud Machfud

• Prof. Dr.
• Professor at IPB University

Purpose: This study aims to reveal how strong the influence of human resource development and resource/infrastructure management on innovation process during the merger of public research institutions by shaping researchers’ skills. The proposed research model is intended to reveal how distinctive competency possessed by human resource and resource...

Fruits and vegetables, categorized fresh plant-derived food products, were highly susceptible to physical, chemical, and biological deterioration and contamination throughout their supply chain. While previous research has highlighted risks at various stages of the supply chain, there needs to be more in-depth analysis of how these risks interconne...

The destruction of rice fields due to changes in their use in various regions of Indonesia affects the national food supply. In the long term, this phenomenon will threaten efforts to fulfill the adequacy of rice and increase the potential for a food crisis. This study analyzes the decline in domestic rice sufficiency due to destroying rice fields...

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the potential benefit of Indonesia cocoa farmers in the global value chain inclusion. The fact that there is a gap between international price and farmer’s price is due to existence of power asymmetry especially on supply side. This paper uses global value chain perspective and the existence of internet innov...

Background Sustainable supply chains are more competitive than conventional supply chains. Supply chain sustainability performance needs to be carried out to determine sustainability under current conditions and to design appropriate strategies to increase sustainability. This study aims to design a sustainability performance assessment model for t...

One of the main issues in the agro-industry supply chain is identifying and ranking different risk factors to maintain business continuity. This study discusses the agro-food supply chain risk assessment for smoked skipjack tuna in Ambon. Related literature and expert interviews identify risk factors that arise along the supply chain. These risk fa...

This study aims to identify the supply chain condition of the red snapper fish processing industry, assess the supply chain performance, and recommend performance improvements based on the performance measurement results. The study was conducted in Brondong District, Lamongan Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The methods used are the Supply Chain Oper...

Risk assessment in agro-food supply chains is crucial in managing the complexity and uncertainty associated with food product production, distribution, and consumption. This study aims to classify risks and mapping techniques or approaches used in risk assessment of agro-food product supply chains. Mapping technique or approaches to risk assessment...

Lake Batur, a volcanic endorheic lake, has been utilized for aquaculture. In 2013, the regional authorities of Bangli Regency designated the Lake Batur area as a Minapolitan , allocating it for aquaculture development within a specified limit of 5% of the lake’s surface. However, a mere five years post-designation, research emerged revealing the la...

Upaya menuju kemandirian beras menjadi penting untuk mengurangi ketergantungan pangan pada negara lain, namun ini merupakan tantangan yang berat. Kebutuhan lahan untuk pembangunan menyebabkan berkurangnya lahan pertanian. Kebijakan perlindungan lahan sawah yang ada dan peningkatan produksi padi menjadi sangat strategis dalam sistem pangan, karena m...

The sustainability of the sugarcane agro-industry supply chain plays a crucial role in providing economic benefits, minimizing social and environmental impacts, and optimizing resource utilization. This research aims to analyze the sustainability performance of the sugarcane agro-industry supply chain using multi-criteria assessment and formulate s...

Maintaining innovation process during merger in a merged public research organization is quite a challenge. Knowledge vacuum is a potential rising issue due to merger. This study aims to examine knowledge vacuum as intervening role between organizational factors and individual factor, also how it impacts the innovation process. PLS-SEM is applied b...

The Indonesian government has implemented various policies to meet the population’s need to raise staple food. Global food crises and malnutrition issues arise from several factors including population growth, uncontrolled conversion of rice fields, shifting consumption patterns, and climate change. Therefore, efforts to maintain and increase domes...

The study aims to determine position of the research to be analysed regarding the management of fishing ports with the stakeholder analysis approach that plays a role in management. Ports are one of the industries that have social consequences for stakeholders, necessitating a greater awareness of their social responsibilities. However, the literat...

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are one of the business actors in Indonesia that have considerable potential in supporting the national economy. Business incubators are one of the parties that can play a role in assisting the growth and development of micro, small and medium enterprises, but in practice business incubators face various limitati...

The focus on the growth of modern retail has become increasingly important due to several generated externalities. Therefore, this research aimed to identify spatial distributional pattern of modern retail in order to implement precise policies. Data were obtained from The Department of Licensing Service of Yogyakarta City and supplemented with obs...

Merger organization may encounter contra and supportive conditions. Organizational changes due to merger often occur both process and knowledge intertia. Especially to a research and development agency which its core activity is innovation. Merger among R&D organizations is aimed to achieve legit images but also may delay innovation process. This s...

Background: Sustainable supply chains are more competitive than conventional supply chains. Supply chain sustainability performance needs to be carried out to determine sustainability under current conditions and to design appropriate strategies to increase sustainability. This study aims to design a sustainability performance assessment model for...

The Indonesian agroindustry is a crucial sector for food security, comprising several platforms such as the poultry industry that play a role in providing animal protein. Despite the advantages portrayed by the poultry sector in the country, stiff competition is still encountered with business transformation situation. The rigid and static structur...

The sustainability of the palm oil agroindustry development has been widely discussed. Currently, there has been an issue regarding the sustainability of palm oil agroindustry in certain parts with specific systems. Thus, aspects and indicators built in general need to be adjusted. This study assesses the sustainability of the palm oil mill effluen...

The potentials of bamboo resources owned by the community in Ngada Regency has not been managed and appropriately utilized. There were no integrated programs between the on-farm and off-farm sectors and no clear roles and responsibilities among the stakeholders involved. Soft System Methodology (SSM) framework approach was carried out through stake...

Gold processing at artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) in Indonesia is inherently risky due to the high severity and likelihood of accidents causing serious injury. The objectives of this study were to identify hazards, assess risks, and determine risk control measures in the ASGM location at Imandi Village, East Dumoga District, Bolaang M...

Red chili is Indonesia's leading commodity. Red chili is a raw material for various food products, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and others. Fluctuations in the availability of red chili commodity supply affect the price of red chili commodity products. Pricing can occur because of supply and demand. Un­cer­tain conditions also influence pricing due t...

The current global situation of bamboo utilization has shifted from traditional to modern bamboo, along with improved technology and innovations. However, the literature on bamboo research and development in Indonesia is still minimal and fragmented. Moreover, it has not yet clearly seen the strategy and direction of future utilization and its sust...

Kulon Progo is the regency in Yogyakarta with high intensity of landslide exposure. Kulon Progo also facing a new era of regional growth which potentially increases the risk. Therefore, mapping the landslide risk is required for disaster risk management. The objective of this study is to map the level of landslide risk as part of disaster risk mana...

This paper reviews previous research on the sustainability and policies of palm oil-based bioenergy in Indonesia and Malaysia. A systematic literature review with a meta-analysis (PRISMA) methodology was performed to evaluate the related articles discussing sustainability and bioenergy policies. This study found 96 articles that mapped the sustaina...

The Gunung Pongkor post-mining area has several objects that have the potential as ecotourism objects such as natural phenomena, flora and fauna, as well as tailings and mine buildings that will be abandoned and have the potential as heritage buildings. The study aims to identify and analysis the potential of these objects for ecotourism developmen...

The new aerotropolis era due to airport construction in Kulon Progo has stimulated regional development and changed the image of the area from rural to urban-oriented. The negative impact of rapid growth, such as the urban sprawl, can be mitigated through sustainable spatial planning. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the carrying capacity bas...

The accumulation of plastic waste in the marine environment has increased the global risk of marine pollution due to its negative impact on land, ecosystems, and especially the food chain and marine organisms. Ineffective plastic waste management has reduced the quality of the coastal environment including community sanitation and health, landscape...

Developing oil palm agroindustry in South Kalimantan involves internal and external factors for its sustainability. The long distance of each stakeholder requires a digitally connected system. The research aimed at identifying criteria, sub-criteria, and alternatives in the developed network model, determine the sensitivity to determine the relevan...

Location determination is one of the important factors considered in agroindustry development. This study aimed to overview the regional grouping of seaweed agroindustry development in Indonesia. The K-mean Cluster approach was carried out to classify 26 seaweed-producing areas based on several criteria, such as availability of raw materials, labou...

Determining superior regional products is expected to increase competitiveness and absorb labor, improving peoples income.The processed seaweed products are identified and selected using an exponential comparison approach with TFN.Alternative assessment of superior seaweed processed products in this area uses 12 criteria and 27 sub-criteria, with a...

Bamboo has been part of the history and the socio-cultural and economic or livelihood aspects of Indonesia. Bamboo has been recommended as a potential species that could be utilized for community-based development in the rural part of the country as well as for utilization in various products, from traditional to modern and contemporary processes....

The settlement growth is potentially increased by the rural-to-urban perspective change due to the new era of aerotropolis in Kulon Progo. Land-use planning evaluation is required, especially settlement, which has a significant impact on the environment. However, land-use evaluation studies are currently focused on conforming analysis of official l...

In Indonesia, the processed food industry is one of the strategic sectors of economic growth because rapid and massive innovation expected to accelerate the recovery of the Indonesian economy during Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, this study aims to identify the innovation barriers as well as to understand how they interact with each other so that th...

History shows the long process of apple plants originating from subtropical regions adapting to Indonesia's tropical climate until its popularity is increasingly marginalized and replaced with other commodities, as evidenced by the decreasing land area, especially in Batu City. Indonesia. In developing and analyzing solutions based on the principle...

Supply chain sustainability assessment is key to maintaining and improving the performance of agroindustry supply chain, particularly in agroindustry sustainable development. Assessment of the agroindustry supply chain performance is a complex and dynamic process. Hence, there is a need for an adaptive fuzzy multi-criteria sustainability assessment...

Built-up is artificial land use representing urban-oriented activities according to the sector developed in the aerotropolis, the development concept of city activity centered on the globally networked economy’s airport. The growth of unplanned built-up often caused environmental deterioration. Therefore, the impact of the emerging of a new growth...

This study evaluated the implementation effectiveness of mercury elimination policies in the Artisanal Small-Scale Gold Mining (ASGM) at Bolaang Mongondow District. A qualitative method used as an explanatory design through interviews and questionnaires. The data collected were analyzed using the Regulatory Gap Analysis method. Based on the data ob...

The accumulation of plastics in marine environment has increased the global risk of water pollution. Its uncontrolled production and existing management capacity have brought a burden on current plastic waste management, especially in Jakarta Bay. It has a negative impact on land, ecosystems, and especially the food chain and marine organisms. Thei...

The degradation of mangrove forests in the Konawe Selatan District has been very rapid over the past three decades. Increases in population growth in coastal areas have been associated with rapid development, including the need for land for housing and livelihood. This development has led to land conversion from mangrove forests to other uses. The...

The Gunung Pongkor post-mining area has some resources potential for ecotourism destination. The development of area’s ecosystem in the Gunung Pongkor post-mining area needs to protect the ecosystem and prevent activities that do damage within the area. In this case, it is necessary to make institutional model for ecotourism development in the Gunu...

Indonesians are the worlds largest chilli enthusiasts, mostly consuming fresh chilli. Because of chilli products generally perishable characteristics, its price has become unstable.The growing number of agricultural safety and risk issues has revealed a substantial need for an effective traceability solution, which serves as an essential agricultur...

This research aims to identify several business models of fresh milk agro-industry that are emerging in rural areas, as well as factors that influence agro-industry development, and establish a dairy agro-industry business model framework. The case study method used in this research consists of an agro-industry with business models and cooperatives...

The purposes of this paper are to evaluate sugarcane supply chain performance, identify supply chain risks, and define mitigation to improve the performance. Supply chains were modeled through a Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) and Fuzzy-Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to evaluate the performance. This paper modeled fuzzy-House of Risk (HOR...

The main contribution of this paper is to construct a business intelligence system to improve sugarcane yield for maintaining sugarcane industry production. This intelligence system was required by the sugarcane industry for monitoring the sugar content of the sugarcane yield at the field, decided on how to improve it and further to improving the p...

ABSTRAK Prakiraan harga terna akarwangi dan harga minyak akarwangi telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode jaringan syaraf tiruan. Memakai data harga dari Januari 2000 sampai Agustus 2006 dilakukan prakiraan harga untuk 24 bulan kedepan. Prakiraan terbaik dengan Mse pelatihan dan Mse testing yang rendah didapat pada kombinasi fungsi aktivasi laya...

Seaweed is a valuable agricultural commodity found in coastal and marine areas. The practice of seaweed cultivation is the livelihood of the coastal community. Today, seaweed is still traded in the form of raw materials, so the value is low. This article aims to provide an overview of the potential and future opportunities for seaweed agroindustry...

The importance of quality and the intense competition in the industries encourage company to evaluate the risks in the production process so company can produce high quality and competitive product. This research aims to identify factors that cause defects in product, calculate the sigma level of the production process and arrange mitigation action...

I Indonesia is among countries that produce fibre, which potentially becomes a flagship product domestically and internationally. Domestic demand for dried kenaf fibre reaches 30,000 tonnes/year, resulting in a gap between production and consumption. This study aims to analyse supply chain condition of kenaf fibre agroindustry, as well as analysing...

The Pongkor post-mining area is designated as one of the ecotourism areas in Bogor. This area has biodiversity of flora and fauna. This study aims to: (1) analysis the importance value index (IVI) of flora types; (2) analysis species richness index, species diversity index, and relative species abundance index; (3) analysis the beauty, the uniquene...

Soft system methodology in designing an intelligent supply chain is defined as a system-based method that is holistically constructed without reduction, according to representation from the real world, coming from stakeholders interacting one to another to gain value added and improve profits through data training and data saving on cloud presented...

Karawang Regency is an area of rice production center which will be a model for supply chain studies in this research. This study aims to determine the condition of the rice supply chain, determine the performance of the rice supply chain, and formulate efforts to improve the performance of the rice supply chain. The method used is the Food Supply...

The oil palm independent smallholder (farmer) is one of the important actors in maintaining the continuity of the production cycle in the oil palm agro-industry supply chain in Indonesia. Various fundamental problems faced by the independent smallholder are related to land legality as well as their limited ability to manage good agricultural practi...

The National Energy General Plan (RUEN) has set 11.6 million kiloliters of biodiesel production target in 2025. The determination of biodiesel production targets in RUEN is part of the objectives mandated in the National Energy Policy (KEN), which is to achieve energy security and independence. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the impact of bi...

Kenaf is a fibre-producing plants that is still highly potential to develop in Indonesia. There is a gap between supply and demand of natural fibre by 90.38%, meaning that it is only 9.62% of kenaf fibre demand met by domestic processors. The main objective of this research is designing an intelligent supply chain model of natural fibre agroindustr...

Supply chain performance measurement and improvement is required to control the performance and define a strategy to improve agroindustry’s competitiveness. The objectives of the research were to identify supply chain configuration and mechanism, and to analyze the supply chain performance and define the supply chain performance improvement for pal...

Profit allocation is the main critical problem in the supply chain. In agro-industry supply chain, establishing a fair and reasonable profit allocation has been more challenging due to the influence of uncertain factors. Cooperative game theory with the Shapley value has an opportunity to solve this problem given its appropriateness for the key goa...

Purpose: The purpose of this case study is to develop and framework supply chain characteristics and risk mitigation strategies in the context of biodiesel downstream supply chain. Design/methodology/approach: This study employs an expert interview-based approach as a qualitative approach with a multi-perspectives view. Findings: There are vary s...

Studi ini menganalisis keberlanjutan angkutan umum penumpang dengan studi kasus di Kota Bogor. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk menilai kondisi saat ini tingkat keberlanjutan angkutan umum penumpang berdasarkan dimensi ekonomi, sosial, lingkungan, dan kinerja pelayanan angkutan umum serta untuk mendapatkan atribut-atribut pengungkit (leverage attribut...

Konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan adalah sesuatu yang harus dilakukan oleh setiap negara dan ditindaklanjuti oleh sektor-sektor di bawahnya seperti transportasi berkelanjutan, terutama yang menyangkut aksesibilitas angkutan umum. Masalah aksesibilitas angkutan umum sangat penting untuk diselesaikan khususnya di daerah perkotaan seperti jarak tempuh,...

The using of pesticides in shallot cultivation in the Brebes Regency is very intensive. It can have an impact on health and the environment. Several factors influence the behavior of shallots farmers in the use of pesticides. The purpose of this research was to identify the dominant factors that influence the behavior of shallots farmers in the use...

Excessive use of pesticides can have an impact on the environment, including the loss of pesticide residues in soil and agricultural products. The purpose of this study was to determine the spreading of organophosphate pesticide residues in the shallot production area of Brebes Regency, Central Java. Research locations were two districts selected b...

Shrimp agroindustry deals with processing raw shrimp into various frozen shrimp products. The production of frozen shrimp products are continuously produced based on consumer demand with uncertain pattern. To sustain this production, it is fundamental to enable supply of raw material to satisfy customer demand. Therefore, working integrated with su...

Meningkatnya penggunaan energi terbarukan yang bersumber dari biomassa kayu sudah seharusnya dipenuhi melalui pengembangan hutan tanaman energi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis potensi lahan kritis untuk pengembangan hutan tanaman energi di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Tingkat kesesuaian lahan kritis yang tersedia dianalisis berdasarkan 20 kriteri...

Extensification efforts in agriculture to increase paddy production can be done through the selection of land for the development of paddy fields from available land. Every inch of land has different characteristics, which can be used for the selection of land suitable for a use, including for paddy fields. This study aims to delineate available la...

The development of biodiesel agroindustry in Indonesia is part of the Government’s efforts to achieve national energy security. This study tries to form relevant dimensions and indicators of energy security, which can be used in the context of biodiesel agroindustry. It identified 4 dimensions and 12 indicators of energy security in the context of...

Raw material control is a critical factor in a company to fulfill the production requirement and cost. This research aims to identify company function in keeping the relationship among suppliers and also to formulate efficient raw material management. The company cooperates with several suppliers as “partners” that integrated and classified on raw...

As the pioneer in the industrial mineral industry in Indonesia, PT. XYZ had experienced rapid growth and enjoy the market leader position; however, the trend shows that the sales volume recently decreases as an impact of tight competition and regulation control from the government. It is decided to formulate strategies to able the company growth an...

Utilization of critical land as woody biomass plantations need to be supported by information on the potential of critical land. The objective of this research was to delineate a critical land using remote sensing and GIS techniques combined with Analytical Hierarchy Process method. The parameters used were land use/cover, slope, rainfall erosivity...

CO2 emissions from electricity generation with fossil and non-fossil fuels at the local level need to be calculated to provide an overview and choice in the development of electrical energy based on available resources. This study aims to evaluate CO2 emissions generated by the Geothermal Power Plant (GPP) Ulubelu Lampung and the CO2 emissions pote...

The purposes of this research were to identify factors affecting the success and failure in implementing the continuous lean manufacturing (LM) of woodworking industry in Indonesia. This research applied Soft System Methodology (SSM) to construct PAM conceptual model (Purposeful Activity Model) through continuous implementations of Lean Manufacturi...

This article aimed to analyze the application of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) at one of the biggest sugar refinery companies in Indonesia, which encounters decline in productivity within these 4 years. Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) is a system for improving the factory productivity. The implementation of TPM pillars was evaluated through...