Lutfi Agus Salim

• Dr
• Lecture at Airlangga University

Adolescents represent the backbone of a nation's future, yet misconduct among young women poses risks such as early pregnancy, abortion, stunted birth, and HIV/AIDS. This study leverages the Health Promotion Model (HPM) to explore factors influencing sexual rejection and the prevention of premarital sexual behavior. Conducted between August and Oct...

Introduction: Infant immunization is crucial in reducing mortality and morbidity, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to promote health and well-being. In Indonesia, routine immunization for infants aged 0-12 months includes essential vaccines and newer antigens like PCV and Rotavirus. Maternal beliefs significantly influence imm...

This study aimed to investigate the health information desired by young adult and health education that has been carried out by stakeholders. The research method was quantitative and cross sectional. Data collection was carried out online through a survey monkey. The total number of respondents for this study was 529 students. The result showed tha...

Background: Puskesmas is a Community Health Center which is a health service facility that aims to carry out public health efforts and first level individual care. Puskesmas prioritize promotive and preventive efforts to achieve optimal public health status. In the current industrial era 4.0, almost all activities have been digitized, the puskesmas...

Engaging in premarital sexual activities can have both global and long-term impacts. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to unintended pregnancies, unsafe abortions, maternal and fetal deaths, HIV/AIDS, hemorrhaging, premature births, and the emergence of stunted generations. Such behaviors obstruct Indonesia's demographic dividend, necessitati...

Reproductive health in Islamic boarding schools is still a special concern, because female students in Islamic boarding schools are teenagers, namely 12-19 years old. This article aims to discuss adolescent reproductive health in relation to the culture in Islamic boarding schools. One model of education in Indonesia is Islamic boarding schools whi...

Early marriage often occurs in the low and middle income countries because of thetradition and cultural belief that girls must be married off immediately. The data was obtained from the Aceh Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion, from a population of all married women under the age of 19 years, totaling 507 respondents. The study used a total...

Unmet need for family planning is important to assess as an indicator for achieving universal access to sexual and reproductive health services. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of gender relations on unmet need for family planning. We conducted a cross-sectional study with a randomly selected sample of 92 married women in Sumb...

This systematic review examines the role of religious leaders in adolescents’ reproductive health and family planning. Following PRISMA guidelines, databases like PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, ProQuest, and Web of Science were searched, yielding 1435 articles from 2018 to 2023. Inclusion criteria comprised of open access original peer-reviewed art...

Based on the results of the 2021 Family Data Collection, it was revealed that Ngadiluwih District, Kediri Regency, East Java Province has a high unmet need case of 19.25%. This unmet need case is far below the target set by the RPJMN for 2019-2024. The village with the highest unmet need rate in Ngadiluwih District is Mangunrejo Village with a case...

Premarital sexual intercourse or having sex before marriage can be a complex issue. Unvirginity can have an impact on mental health, pregnancy, abortion, reproductive infections, HIV/AIDS, school dropout, unemployment, pregnancy proclamation, premature birth, stunting, causes of maternal and child mortality. Serious attention is needed because the...

Latar Belakang: Sebuah tempat yang diperlukan untuk diwaspadai sebagai daerah yang bisa mengakibatkan virus COVID-19 ialah pasar tradisional, dikarenakan pada pasar tradisional menjadi daerah pertemuan antar banyak masyarakat. Pada pasar tradisional nantinya bisa memberi dampak positif guna melakukan pemutusan rantai penularan COVID-19 melalui kebi...

Eating disorders are any form of behavioral or habitual eating disorder that results in altered food consumption and absorption, and significantly impairs physical health and psychosocial functioning. Eating disorders are any disorder characterized primarily by pathological disturbances of food-related attitudes and behaviors, including anorexia ne...

Background: Anaemia is a nutritional problem that mostly affects adolescent girls around the world and has become a public health problem in many countries. Iron supplementation is one of public health intervention used to prevent adolescents from iron deficiency anaemia. Various countries have widely applied this program to reduce and prevent anae...

Background: The population growth rate in Indonesia from 2010-2020 was 1.25% per year. The rate of population growth must be accompanied by an increase in the quality of human life. Human quality of life begins from within the womb, so that preventive efforts can be undertaken. The Family Planning Program was implemented to overcome the problem of...

Background: Menstruation is one of the signs that a woman is entering adolescence. Menarche is the first menstrual event in women which generally occurs at the age of 12 to 15 years. An increase in the number of adolescents who experience menarche before the age of 12 years occurs in several countries. Sexual behavior in adolescents that can be pos...

Kematian ibu di Indonesia diketahui perlu menjadi perhatian untuk bisa mencapai target sesuai dengan fokus pada SDG’s dan mencapai pelayanan kesehatan maternal yang memadai secara akses dan kualitas. Salah satu urgensi untuk strategi penurunan kematian ibu adalah dengan melakukan pemetaan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian ibu dan melakukan id...

Background: Anemia is a severe nutritional issue affecting people worldwide, including in Indonesia. One of the government's initiatives to alleviate anemia afflicting adolescent Indonesian girls is iron and folic acid supplementation (IFAS). However, this program has shown to be ineffective, which may be due to poor compliance of IFAS. Aim: This s...

Background Teenage pregnancy is an international phenomenon without a definite solution to date. Globally, an estimated 16 million girls aged 15–19 give birth each year. Husbands need to play their assistance role in order to thwart the negative impact of the outcome of teenage pregnancy. Research objective To identify the effect of the developmen...

Pregnancy and childbirth are normal things experienced by women, but this still has a high risk and burden women. The purpose of this study is to determine the associated factors of anxiety level among pregnant women in the early third trimester in the Surabaya City Health Service Center Menu. This research is an observational study, which means th...

One of the big problems facing the Indonesian nation at this time is the problem of poverty and poverty. One of the solutions to prevent and at the same time overcome poverty is the development of a people's economy that is fair and equitable based on prosperity, which is far from capitalism and socialism but respects ownership of individual rights...

Background: People with HIV/AIDS require treatment with antiretrovirals (ARV) to reduce the amount of HIV virus in the body so it does not enter the AIDS stage, while people with AIDS require ARV treatment to prevent opportunistic infections with various complications. Objective: This study aimed to determine the ARV medication adherence of peop...

Background. The government established an iron supplementation program as a solution to overcome anemia in adolescent girls in Indonesia. Research shows that various factors influence the compliance of adolescent girls in consuming iron supplements, including knowledge, attitude, intention, and program implementation. Objective. This study aims to...

Background. Early marriage can be harmful to one’s health. There have been 1,396 births among Indonesian women under the age of 20. 62.15% of couples in Yogyakarta’s Special Region are married, with an early marriage rate of 0.83% between the ages of 15 and 19. with 45.23% of deliveries (aged 15-49 years). Yogyakarta has a 4.94% rate of early marri...

Background. Every life aspect and group of the community have changed during the COVID-19 pandemic, including the group of pregnant, childbirth, and postpartum woman. COVID-19 Pandemic occurred in 2020-2021. Maternal mortality in East Java Province was the highest in Indonesia during the pandemic. Objective. This study analyzed the effect of spatia...

Background. The Global Adult Tobacco Survey is an official agency that systematically monitors adult tobacco use and tracks key tobacco contro indicators. This survey collects data on people aged 15 years and over. The purpose of this study was to analyze the socio-cultural, personality, and environmental relatiionship with smoking behavior. Method...

The problem related to reproductive health is received less attention for pregnant women during the pandemic. This type of population experiences more stress due to Covid-19 and is more focused to prevent the exposure of Covid-19 during their pregnancy. The existence of this article was to analyze the effect of anxiety among pregnant women during t...

This study aims to see the relationship between attitude, distance to health services, and parental support with the willingness to the HPV vaccine in adolescents. This research method is cross-sectional. The results of this study show that attitude (p=0.000) [PR= 2.234, 95% CI 1.512-3.300] and parental support (p=0.028) [PR=1.549, 95% CI 1.041-2.3...

Background: Iron deficiency anemia in children or women in pregnancy, is a public health problem in some countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) has called on all countries to achieve a 5% reduction in anemia in women of childbearing age, including adolescent girls, by 2025. One of the programs is iron supplementation. The success depends o...

Purpose: Appreciating user differences in contraceptive sources is essential for improving contraceptive access and safeguarding an equitable and sustainable future. Therefore, this study explored whether urban residence and individual wealth are associated with where women access contraception (e.g., government, private, or nongovernmental organi...

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is an important step in early life and achieves the goals of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in preventing infant mortality by 2030. Providing Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is also the first step in achieving the success of exclusive breastfeeding up to 6 months of age. The mistake of providing IMD a...

Complete basic immunization coverage in Surabaya and Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan is always above 85%, however, during COVID-19, implementation of immunization at Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan has decreased. This research aims to analyze the description of the implementation of immunization during COVID-19 at Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan. This resea...

Fertility is an important indicator for the success of state development, especially in the health sector. It can be estimated through direct and indirect methods. This study aimed to determine the fertility rate in East Java province indirectly using the Palmore Formula. This study was a descriptive analysis using secondary data from the 2015 Inte...

Contraceptive devices and medicine have a very strategic value in supporting family planning operations. This study therefore aims to determine the trend of contraceptive need and usein Dayak societies, and analyze the supply chain as well as the management of contraceptives required to fullfill this need. The research design used a case study, and...

Logistic regression or logit regression is a statistical technique used to create predictive modeling. To determine the logistic regression equation that will be used to predict the value of the dependent variable, parameter estimates must be sought in the logistic regression model, one of the methods in this study uses the maximum likelihood metho...

The preference of ideal number of children among adolescents can predict future fertility rates and populationgrowth. This study aims to analyze the determinants of preference of ideal number of children in adolescentsaged 15-24 years in Indonesia. The method used in this study is descriptive with data analysis of IDHS 2017.The results show that th...

Adolescents are vulnerable to various health risk, especially caused by social interactions, like juvenile delinquency and drug abuse, premarital sex and unwanted pregnancy to an increased incidence of sexually transmitted infections including HIV/AIDS. The number of AIDS cases in students is 282 cases, more than double prostitutes who are 137 case...

The problem of population in Indonesia is complex. Population policy in the era of decentralization is still notintegrated and sustainable. Grand Design of Population Development is a guideline for population-orientedpolicies, strategies and development programs, which contains important current population issues, desiredpopulation conditions, popu...

In the world, more than 120 million couples unmeet the need for contraception in one year. About 80 million of these have had unwanted pregnancies. Some of the impacts caused include abortion, pregnancy complications, and infection. Indonesia is one of the countries with many Unwanted Pregnancy cases that are still stagnant at 15.7% in 2019 with th...

Unwanted pregnancy is a world problem. In 2008, there were 208 million pregnancies in the world, and 41% of them were unwanted pregnancy. Cross-national reproductive health studies have indicated that the unwanted pregnancy rates remain substantially high in many developing regions, including in Indonesia (Bearak et al. 2018). Unwanted pregnancies...

The family planning program has a very appropriate role in addressing population growth. Most family planning participants chose injections and pills, while medical operative for women contraceptives (tubectomy) and medical operative for men (vasectomy) are the least preferrable. Based on National Board of Population and Family Planning data 2017,...

All Indonesian children are national assets where the future of the nation depends on their quality. East Java Province experienced a demographic bonus period and the peak occurred in 2019 and a third of the population of East Java were children aged 0-17 years. Now the government of East Java Province has implemented five strategies in dealing wit...

One of adolescence’s problems is uncontrolable sexual drive. It was expected that the students of Islamic boarding school have a sexual driving better than students of common school. But, sexuality problem among boarding school’s student is similar with student in common school. Good sexual driving can protect the students from negative impacts of...

One of adolescence’s problems is uncontrolable sexual drive. It was expected that the students of Islamic boarding school have a sexual driving better than students of common school. But, sexuality problem among boarding school’s student is similar with student in common school. Good sexual driving can protect the students from negative impacts of...

Gestation is the growth of an embryo which starts from conception and ends at the beginning of labor. The most common direct causes of complications in pregnancy respectively are preeclampsia (28.7%), bleeding (22.42%), and infection (3.45%). The most common infection that is experienced by mothers due to complications of pregnancy is due to premat...

Gestation is the growth of an embryo which starts from conception and ends at the beginning of labor. The most common direct causes of complications in pregnancy respectively are preeclampsia (28.7%), bleeding (22.42%), and infection (3.45%). The most common infection that is experienced by mothers due to complications of pregnancy is due to premat...

This presentation showed about The Grand Design Population Deevlopment

This presentation showed about Grand Design Population Development

Indikator fertilitas, seperti Crude Birth Rate (CBR), Total Fertility Rate (TFR), General Fertility Rate (GFR), dan Gross Reproductive Rate (GRR), untuk mengukur kinerja pengendalian penduduk setiap tahun di level kabupaten/kota sejak otonomi daerah sering tidak tersedia. Aplikasi sistem informasi fertilitas Smart Fert sebagai alat untuk mengukur i...

The objective of this research was to study the quantity and quality of daily food menu consumed by families. Research was conducted at Pacitan District in East Java Province. The sample size ware 118 families that have children under five year old randomly selected from 4 sub district among 12 sub district in Pacitan. The observed variables were:...