Lukman Raimi

• PhD Entrepreneurship & CSR, MSc Economics, MSc Industrial Relations & Personnel Magt.. , PGDE, and BSc Economics
• Professor (Assistant) at Universiti Brunei Darussalam

Purpose The increasing attention of policymakers, governments and Islamic financial institutions towards green entrepreneurship and sustainable development has led to a comprehensive need to carefully examine current green and sustainable finance practices. This study examines the role of Islamic sustainable finance in promoting green entrepreneurs...

The relevance and adequacy of the 1967 UN Assembly Resolution 2222, XXI, Outer Space Treaty (OST) as a legal framework for Space Tourism Entrepreneurship (STE) are the subjects of ongoing debates in legal research. Utilizing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), the current study critically examines the OST's effectiveness in regulating STE. A rigo...

The difference between the levels of e-commerce adoption before and after the COVID-19 pandemic is debatable and poorly explored in the literature. This study examines the digital environment's impact on e-commerce performance in Brunei Darussalam post-COVID-19. This research is required to understand the changing dynamics of e-commerce performance...

Green and Blue Economy Frameworks for Halal Industry Sustainability

Purpose This study aims to address the overlooked roles of market sophistication and political stability in the entrepreneurship–unemployment relationship, focusing on Nigeria’s emerging economy. It explains why entrepreneurship has not reduced unemployment, critiques existing policies and enriches the Schumpeter and refugee effects debate, offerin...

This study systematically reviews and synthesizes existing literature on the impact of entrepreneurial leadership (EL) and entrepreneurial orientation (EO) on firm performance (FP) during periods of turbulence. It aims to establish a clear future research agenda through the development of a conceptual model to address gaps in the current understand...

Based on personal experience, this experiential teaching exercise describes how entrepreneurial education can be improved through the effective development of students' entrepreneurial mindset (EM) to address observed skills gaps and weak sustainability mindsets among young graduates. The exercise focuses on three key areas: defining and understand...

The healthcare industry is experiencing rapid changes caused by technological advances, rising costs and shifting patient demographics. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for affordable, accessible and adaptable healthcare systems. Health professionals must be able to drive systemic change and align their efforts with global goals, such...

The African continent is advancing toward the ambitious objectives of Vision 2063, which outlines a sustainable and prosperous future, but progress depends on targeted macroeconomic policies, particularly in trade. However, inadequate financing remains a key obstacle to realizing the full benefits of trade. Our research examines the impact of trade...

This exploratory study expands the conference theme to incorporate Islamic Entrepreneurship, which is generally considered the demand side of the Islamic financial system (IFS). Entrepreneurs are Financial Consumers; the entrepreneurial ecosystem generates demand for tailored Islamic financing solutions; and Catalysts for Financial Development (Bel...

Theological and theoretical foundations are two terminologies rooted in Islamic teachings, particularly from the Qur'an, the Sunnah and Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh). Both shape the ontological and epistemological perspectives of IEEF. IEEF refers to Islamic Economics, Entrepreneurship, and Finance, which are three fields that shape business landsc...

Purpose The contributions of Islam to human civilization, spanning theology, philosophy, politics, economy, sociology and science, find ample documentation in several historical records. This paper aims to critically examine the catalytic role played by Islam’s social well-being and economic justice in advancing peaceful coexistence. Design/method...

This exercise details learners’ pitching experiences in some of the modules I have taught at universities. The exercise requires learners to present business concepts, business plans, and prototypes in the classroom to their peers and occasionally to panelists during senior year final project presentations. Practice is important because pitching sk...

Purpose This article explores the empirical support for the claim that Islam, described by Allah as a standard creed, is inherently compatible with inclusivity and sustainable development. Focusing on Nigeria’s multi-religious context, the research aims to assess the impact of Islam’s social well-being and economic justice on peaceful coexistence....

This paper empirically explores the underlying factors influencing students' choice of private education providers in a developing country. Hence, this research aims to contribute to the existing literature by enhancing the understanding of university choice among students, satisfaction, and loyalty, particularly within the context of African priva...

This chapter explores the development of a Shari’ah-compliant framework for integrating blue economy principles into Halal policies and standards to promote sustainability within the Halal industry. Using a narrative review method, the study synthesizes literature from various disciplines including Islamic jurisprudence, economic sustainability and...

This chapter explores the integration of the Farm-to-Fork concept within the Blue Economy framework to enhance sustainability in the Halal industry. Utilising the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) methodology, which examines how language and discourse shape and reflect social practices, power relations, and ideologies, the insightful results reveal...

Purpose This study addresses the question of whether Islamic epistemology and ethics advance the understanding and promotion of sustainable development (SD) in the field of Islamic management, economics and finance (IMEF). This study also aims to understand how contemporary ethical theories explain and harmonise Islamic ethics in the context of SD....

DATA ON GEO AND ESP

Our recent publication argues that the 21st-century healthcare landscape is a rapidly evolving field that requires immediate recognition and adaptation by medical community stakeholders. Whether in areas such as nanobiotechnology, neuroscience, microelectronics, medical device innovation, or information technology, it is evident that medical educat...

DATA FOR GEO AND ESP RESEARCH

This book provides an insightful exploration of agribusiness entrepreneurship in the dynamic landscape of the global economy. Targeted at agribusiness researchers, agricultural scientists, finance professionals, and consultants, the thematic focus encompasses agricultural and business entrepreneurship, production and consumption dynamics, ethical c...

The current relationship between humans and nature is complex and tense. Overexploitation of natural resources, pollution, climate change and biodiversity loss present the main challenges for modern society. In particular, the issue of climate change is being intensely debated, and the interest in protecting natural resources by adopting sustainabl...

Purpose Ethical entrepreneurship and financing models based on Islamic principles are insufficiently researched and discussed in the emerging plural economic landscape. So far, Islamic theorists have made commendable efforts in this direction. To fill the knowledge gaps, this study explores more rigorously the interdependence of Halal entrepreneurs...

The healthcare industry, encompassing hospitals, medical diagnostics, healthcare equipment, insurance, telemedicine, alternative healthcare, and medical tourism, is a key pillar of the global economy. It contributes significantly to well-being, attracts foreign direct investment (FDI), generates income, and creates jobs. However, the sector faces c...

Purpose Recognizing economic literacy as a vital form of intellectual capital provides essential tools to mitigate the adverse impact of risk factors on business organizations' performance. This recognition serves as a strong rationale for prioritizing economic literacy as a strategic asset in navigating the complexities of risk factors for sustain...

ABSTRACT There is a lack of simplified resources for established and emerging entrepreneurs who have limited knowledge of Islamic finance and want to take advantage of the burgeoning opportunities in the Islamic economy. This conceptual discourse bridges the gap by addressing the various investment options available to entrepreneurs to provide a co...

1. Introduction 2. Defining Innovation and Research Commercialisation 3. 7 Benefits of Commercialisation for Researchers and Universities 4. Research Versus Research Impacts 5. Eight Research Impacts That Support Commercialisation: Why? 6. Identifying Commercialisation Opportunities in I&R 7. Research Impacts: What We Do Versus What We Should Be Do...

Creating a Strong CV and Interview Skills: Tips for crafting an effective CV and excelling in interviews locally and internationally. Job Identification: Strategies for finding job opportunities across different regions and continents. Positioning for Global Academic Jobs: Guidance on securing academic positions in top-ranking universities worldwid...

Faith-based entrepreneurship has recently emerged as an ultra-religious alternative to conventional entrepreneurship. It is the fusion of two powerful forces: faith and entrepreneurship, with the intent to create value, transform lives, provide goods and services, and create jobs for people, thereby promoting prosperity for communities and nations....

Policymakers, governments, and Islamic financial institutions are increasingly focusing on sustainable development, leading to an in-depth examination of current sustainable finance practices, projects, and product portfolios. This study examines the role of Islamic sustainable finance (ISF) in promoting Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to aver...

Does the digital environment impact e-commerce performance in Brunei Darussalam after the COVID-19 Pandemic?

Data for Criticality of Political Instability Towards Carbon Neutrality

DATA FOR SCHUMPER AND REFUGEE RESEARCH

The Impact of Entrepreneurship and Industrialization on Environmental Sustainability in Nigeria

Sustainable economic development relies on integrating nonfinancial performance metrics, sustainability reporting, and robust corporate governance practices. By measuring success beyond financial gains, companies can assess their environmental, social, and governance impacts. Sustainability reporting communicates these metrics transparently, foste...

Sustainable Economic Development – Utilizing Non-Financial Performance, Sustainability Reporting, and Corporate Governance

Abstract: AI-driven applications are transforming education, presenting both opportunities and challenges. This article analyzes the two faces of AI-driven applications in education, focusing on key technologies such as automated grading, personalized learning algorithms, online monitoring, content filtering, AI algorithm learning tools, Chat Ge...

This keynote lecture highlights the significance of emerging technologies (ETs) and dynamic management strategies (DMSs) for advancing human civilization with optimal impacts on people, communities, and businesses. In attempting to preserve traditional methods in the global business landscape, ETs as tangible assets and DMSs as intangible assets...

Introductory remarks Understanding Good-Ugly-Opportunities Framework Dissecting The Good, The Ugly and The Opportunities ICAN’s Role: Entrepreneurial Governance Entrepreneurial Governance (EG) Leveraging the Opportunities in the Good and the Ugly Conclusion

Entrepreneurship, sustainability, and the creation of a resilient, green economy are intricately linked, particularly as conventional economic models grapple with existential challenges. However, empirical research addressing the connection between entrepreneurship and sustainability for a more balanced and resilient future is notably scarce. This...

Purpose The relationships among institutions, entrepreneurship, and economic growth are hotly contested topics. The objective of this present study is to conduct a systematic literature review aimed at comprehensively assessing the relationships between institutional pillars, entrepreneurship and economic growth. Design/methodology/approach Specif...

Today on earth, there are 2755 billionaires, yet millions of people are starving to death (Robert Bridgeman, 2021; ChatGPT, 2023). There are billions of people living below the poverty line. And the few rich people have scandalously enriched themselves even more (Robert Bridgeman, 2021). Percy Bysshe Shelley in a book titled “In A Defence of Poetry...

Building a culture of innovative entrepreneurship can be viewed in two contexts: (a) building a culture of innovative entrepreneurship in the university (teaching), and (b) building a culture of innovative entrepreneurship in the industry. Fostering such a culture involves creating an environment where creativity, risk-taking, and forward-thinking...

Presentation Outline 1. Introduction 2. Defining Commercialisation 3. Defining Research and Research Impacts 4. Research Impacts Support Commercialisation: Why? 5. Identifying Commercialization Opportunities in Research 6. Research Impacts: What We Do Versus What We Should Be Doing 7. Examples of Commercialisation of Research Impacts in Developed...

The complicated relationships between public policies, agricultural strategies, and rural development require government intervention in shaping and improving agricultural production. This chapter discusses how agricultural policy guides farming practices by embracing broader social and environmental objectives, reflecting a shift towards more comp...

This chapter discusses the nature of the agribusiness value chain model in developed countries, leveraging insights from an extensive literature review. Specifically, it addresses three central research questions by analyzing 44 papers. The first result shows that agribusiness value chain models in developed countries such as the USA, UK and Canada...

Using a critical literature review strategy enriched with secondary data on agribusiness in Brunei Darussalam, this chapter provides an insightful discussion on how agripreneurship within the agribusiness value chain can advance the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The chapter discussion culminates in four important qualitat...

This chapter explores the potential for unlocking business opportunities for village agribusinesses within the global value chain (GVC) framework, contributing to sustainable rural development. Utilizing a narrative review methodology, the study examines 36 selected articles and institutional publications to identify key findings and insights. The...

Agripreneurship and the Dynamic Agribusiness Value Chain” is an edited book that serves as a valuable resource for agribusiness researchers, agricultural scientists, farmer entrepreneurs, finance professionals, agribusiness advocates, and consultants in the rapidly evolving global economy.

This paper empirically explores the underlying factors influencing students' choice of private education providers in a developing country. The study employed a survey research design to collect primary data from 190 respondents selected from a prominent private university in Nigeria. The university was chosen due to the increasing demand for Ameri...

Globally, business ecosystems are an important catalyst for entrepreneurial activity and business performance. The need for a strong business ecosystem in Nigeria is relevant to accelerate the growth of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) and to address the challenges of inefficient functioning of the markets faced by these engines of...

This paper examines organisational knowledge of corporate social responsibility (CSR) from the African-Nigerian and Islamic Religion Perspectives in order to enrich the American-European perspectives, that have dominated the academic landscape. Exploiting the Hermeneutics Theory of Interpretation, this research adopts a qualitative research method...

I was an invited speaker and spoke on the topic "The Tripartite Imperatives: Harnessing Integrity, Governance, and Sustainability (IGS) to Build a Resilient Future for Entrepreneurship in ASEAN Countries." The importance of the topic lies in the fact that entrepreneurship in the ten-member countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (AS...

I was an invited speaker and spoke on the topic "Two Faces of AI-Driven Applications for Sustainable Learning and Development: Unveiling the Tech-Entrepreneurial Benefits and Threats to Creative Learning." The importance of the topic lies in the fact that AI-driven applications are here to stay; there is nothing the global learning and development...

In the global business landscape, the concepts of Islamic and Halal entrepreneurship are often misunderstood and misrepresented. This chapter aims to expand knowledge on Islamic entrepreneurship by discussing its historical, theological, and theoretical foundations. By doing so, we hope to improve understanding and acceptance of the developmental i...

This chapter discusses the link between Halal Entrepreneurship (HE) and the Islamic Digital Economy (IDE) from a cultural perspective. Using a qualitative research method, we provide answers to the research questions through critical discourse analysis (CDA). We selected 76 scholarly articles and texts from the Google Scholar database using a perfe...

There have been paradigm shifts in entrepreneurship models in the global business landscape, including the Muslim world. However, the paradigm shifts that have given rise to Islamic and Halal entrepreneurship as deeply religious models have not been addressed in a manner that can be easily understood by both Muslims and non-Muslims. In this chapter...

This case study has been designed using information extracted from various published sources. It's intended to function as a springboard for interactive and insightful classroom discussions. It doesn't aim to portray either successful or unsuccessful management circumstances but to stimulate critical thinking and discussion around the particular ma...

Introduction Theological Foundation Defining Sustainable Development Three Pillars (3Ps) Sustainable Development in Islam Defining Sustainable Development Goals and List of SDGs 5Ps of Sustainable Development and SDGs How to Impact 5Ps Sustainable Development Skills: What, Why and How? Conclusion and Thanks

We reignited the debate that developing countries still struggle to make the most of entrepreneurship due to institutional imbalances. The aim of this study is to empirically examine impact of entrepreneurial governance and ease of doing business on economic growth in a panel of 15 ECOWAS countries. The empirical evidence is based on secondary data...

The purpose of this paper is to examine the hierarchical effects of Public Health Responses (PHRs) and fiscal policy measures (FPMs) on the tax morale (TM) of entrepreneurial firms in Nigeria during the COVID-19 pandemic. The theoretical basis for the study is based on social contract theory (SCT) and fiscal exchange theory (FET), which oblige entr...

Entrepreneurship is a slippery concept that has been used and abused for various purposes. This article summarizes the basics of entrepreneurship and its historical development to demystify misconceptions about this important field of knowledge and practice in Nigeria. Understanding the history of entrepreneurship extends to highlighting the entrep...

Although digital entrepreneurship (DE) emerged in the early 1990s because of digital technologies and entrepreneurship, current researchers consider it a recent phenomenon. This chapter proposes to extend the concept of DE to include the concept of dimensions of DE. Using literature in the areas of digital knowledge base and ICT market, digital bus...

The need to promote sustainable development generates a paradigm shift in the business world. The business strategies of the companies are reconfigured, the environment, social and governance issues being observed so that the interests of the stakeholders are promoted and not only the maximization of profit for the shareholders is pursued. Large co...

Reviewer Certificate

Purpose This study aims to examine whether diversified economies enhance the growth benefits from foreign direct investment (FDI). Diversified economies benefit from stable export earnings, stable investment composition and greater factor endowments through forward and backward linkages that can leverage superior foreign technology embedded in FDI....

The present era is facing a dilemma relating to engaging the essentialities of energy resources to attain economic prosperity due to the ensuing environmental complications. Consequently, sectors such as transport, aviation, and refining industries are under the scrutiny of reducing their reliance on fossil fuels achievable with the promotion of hy...

The current study examines the motivational factors, types of uncertainty, and entrepre-neurship strategies of transitional entrepreneurship among ethnic minorities, immigrants, and women entrepreneurs, drawing insights from an extensive literature review. To understand the dynamics of transitional entrepreneurship, a thematic review, a qualitative...

In the global healthcare industry, medical entrepreneurship has found its way into colleges of medicine and entrepreneurship ecosystems. It is a concept that is still largely misunderstood by a large spectrum of physicians, health professionals and nonhealth professionals. This chapter discusses medical entrepreneurship, perspectives, scope, and un...

Medicine is an agelong practice. Its importance for the continued existence of humans on Earth yesterday, today, and tomorrow cannot be contested. The rise in the cost of healthcare services, low access to quality healthcare by the poor, the emergence of disruptive health devices and technologies and the commercialization of healthcare delivery sys...

The healthcare industry is an important segment of the global economy when viewed in terms of its contribution to citizens’ wellness, foreign direct investment, revenue generation and employment creation. In pursuance of the targets of SDGs related to health and wellness, the governments of high-income, low-income and middle-income countries have a...

This chapter aims to study the funding sources for medical entrepreneurship in the digital age. Based on a sample of 107 medical entrepreneurs from 8 countries in the Middle East, the results show that the main financial sources used in medical entrepreneurship investments are bank loans followed by personnel saving and then funds provided by famil...

Effect of entrepreneurship on economic growth and well-being How University Business Incubators Influence Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation of Students.

RESEARCH ON EFFECTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND WELL-BEING IN NIGERIA

In this paper, we explore the nexus between remittances and Nigeria’s economic growth over the period 1996 to 2020 from the perspective of financial inclusion (FI). The fully modified ordinary least square (FMOLS) and Granger (1969) causality methodologies were employed. The findings of the FMOLS show that the increasing flow of remittances can sig...

The nuance circular economy (CE) is a contemporary attempt to rethink development broadly in a manner that integrates economic activity, social concerns and environmental wellness. It extends to an economic model in which planning, resourcing, procurement, production and reprocessing are innovatively designed and systematically managed to improve p...

The present generation lives with the adverse externalities of economic advancements of the prior generations - a precarious situation that puts the fate of the future generation in a dilemma. Consequently, there is a need to reconsider the ecological effects of economic growth. To resolve this existential threat, due consideration must be given to...

Beyond Research and Teaching: Pathways to Wealth Creation To know our financial security scorecards, and reinvent our lifestyles accordingly. To embrace the spirit of entrepreneurialism and wealth-creation mentality as academics. To learn pathways to wealth creation for sustainable academic careers in the Nigerian university system. Outline of the...

Entrepreneurial Leadership & Team Building for New Ventures Understand the concepts of entrepreneurial leadership, and team building. Know the traits and contexts of entrepreneurial leadership. Appreciate entrepreneurial leadership’s motives and outcome. Learn the stages of team building for new ventures Appreciate 12Cs of team building for new v...

Economic activity is an important area in terms of innovation and sustainable development, and the instruments and mechanisms of the financial market are gaining new value for financing these particularly complex processes and with many challenges for stakeholders (Stancu & Iacovoiu, 2015; Iacovoiu & Stancu, 2017). Globally, the financial market is...

To better evaluate the influence of university business incubators on students' entre-preneurial abilities and readiness to start their own businesses in the future, empirical studies on individual entrepreneurial orientation (IOE) are required in academia. This study was undertaken to investigate the influence of university business incubators on...

Beyond the conventional understanding of corporate social responsibility (CSR) as a voluntary obligation for promoting triple-bottom-line CSR, development-oriented CSR is emerging and requires empirical investigation. This organisation-level research fills this gap by exploring development-oriented CSR as a driver of entrepreneurship in Nigeria. Ar...

This seminar shares insights from the forthcoming “Medical Entrepreneurship: Trends and Prospects in the Digital Age.” The book comprised 22 chapters, which provide an overview of medical entrepreneurship (ME). In specific, I will be sharing insights on Medical Entrepreneurship: Trends, Prospects, and Controversies

The topic: Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery Strategies (BCRS) as Resilience Tools after Cyberattacks in Entrepreneurship Ecosystems. How ready is the Peaceful East Asia? 1. To share valuable insights on the emerging phenomenon of cyberattacks and their future impacts on Entrepreneurship Ecosystems in ASEAN. 2. To sensitize ASEAN policymak...