Lily Ismaini

Indonesian Institute of Sciences | LIPI · Cibodas Botanical Garden Technical Management Unit for Plant Conservation

Huperzine A is a Lycopodium alkaloid that is important in the treatment of Alzheimer's symptoms. Until now, the raw material for this compound comes from the Lycopodiceae family, which is harvested directly from nature. However, biological information about this plant group is still limited, especially in its ecological aspect. Therefore, studies o...

The community in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP) uses several plants as alternative medicine in their daily life. Those medicinal plants were sorted from the highest to the lowest value based on Index Cultural Significance (ICS). Thirteen selected native plants from GHSNP were investigated for their antimicrobial and antioxidative potent...

Rubus pyrifolius J.E. Smith, one of the Rubus species, has been found in Indonesia and collected in the Cibodas Botanical Garden. Rubus species are known for their diverse triterpenes, each with unique biological functions. This research aimed to analyse the metabolite profiles of R. pyrifolius using n-hexane and methanol solvents. GC-MS analysis w...

Senna alata (L.) Roxb., locally known as "Ketepeng China" from the family of Fabaceae, is a shrub or small tree that is used as an ornamental flowering shrub and for medicinal purposes in tropical and subtropical countries. Various parts of S. alata plant (leaves, flowers, roots, or stem) are used in traditional medicines to treat typhoid, diabetes...

Ginseng Jawa (Talinum triangular) merupakan tanaman yang seluruh bagian tanamannya memiliki khasiat sebagai obat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah optimalisasi zat pengatur tumbuh untuk inisasi kalus ginseng jawa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Kebun Raya Cibodas – Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN) pada bulan Agustus...

Javanese ginseng (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.) is a herbaceous plant with secondary metabolites in leaves that could be used as medicine. The sterilization and addition of growth regulators of Javanese ginseng in tissue culture have yet to be extensively studied. This study aimed to determine the appropriate sterilization method and to opti...

Castanopsis argentea (Blume) A.DC., commonly known as saninten, is an endangered evergreen tree species native to Sumatra and Java Islands, Indonesia. This study was carried out to assess the genetic diversity of C. argentea in Mount Gede Pangrango National Park (MGPNP) based on random amplified polymorphic DNA markers. The samples of C. argentea w...

Three species of Begonias endemic to Java and Sumatra, namely Begonia leuserensis, Begonia atricha and Begonia scottii, were conserved in Cibodas Botanic Gardens as sources of germplasm for ornamental plant and/or medicines. However, the information on efficient hormones concentration and their culture media application through an in vitro propagat...

Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) has a great potential to be cultivated as a fruit crop in North Sumatra. In order to cultivate loquat, the availability of high-quality seedlings is becoming an essential factor. This research was aimed to determine the response of loquat’s seed, stem, and shoot cutting on various types of medium. The seed, stem, and sh...

Exotic plant invasion is one of the major causes of species extinction. In many contexts, mountainous forests are the last refuge for native species. There are several inventory studies conducted in mountainous and tropical forests in Indonesia. However, there are no studies yet on the factors that explain the abundance and richness of surveyed nat...

The genus Rubus has highly morphological diversity. We had examined the seed variation of Rubus spp. collected in Cibodas Botanical Garden. The observation was conducted on 12 different species of Cibodas Botanical Garden’s collections. The variation of seed’s size was observed based on length, width, and sculpture of seed’s surface area. The resul...

Rubus rosifolius adalah salah satu jenis raspberi liar yang memiliki potensi cukup tinggi untuk dikembangkan sebagai tanaman buah. Selain itu, metode perbanyakan tanaman merupakan salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh dalam pembudidayaan. Lebih lanjut, informasi terkait upaya perbanyakan R. rosifolius secara in vitro masih sangat terbatas. Percobaan i...

Loquat is an important commercial crop in several countries. Seedling growth was affecting the production of loquat. Fertilizers and plant growth regulators was an important factors to obtain the high quality seedling. This experiment aimed to determine the effects of fertilizers and plant growth regulators on loquat seedling growth. Two doses of c...

Loquat, a fruit crops, has been naturalized in Indonesia. Moreover, seed quality is an important factor for generative propagation of loquat. Based on field observation, there was variation on seed size of loquat. Therefore, this research aimed to determine the effect of seed size on the germination and seedling growth of loquat. This research was...

Leaf is a key functional traits that shows respond of changes in plant physiology. This experiment aimed to study the changes on the leaf traits of loquat seedling that treated with plant growth regulators (PGRs). Three types of PGRs, auxin (naphthalene acetic acid/NAA), gibberellin (gibberellic acid/GA3) and cytokinin (benzylaminopurine/BA) with f...

Rubus fraxinifolius is a genus that belongs to the Rosaceae family, which grows in the mountainous forests in Indonesia. The study aimed to determine the effects of air-drying (AD) and oven drying (OD) of the young R. fraxinifolius leaves and compare them to the fresh leaves (FL) to observe the phytochemical content and bioactivities. Phytochemical...

Biwa (Eriobotrya japonica) termasuk dalam famili Rosaseae dan merupakan tanaman asli Tiongkok yang menyebar hingga ke Jepang, Korea, pengunungan India, dan Eropa. Di Indonesia, Buah Biwa ditemukan di dataran tinggi Sumatera Utara. Buah biwa termasuk buah yang belum banyak dibudidayakan, namun memiliki potensi ekonomi yang cukup tinggi serta diminat...

Paphiopedilum is one of the important genera within Orchidaceae, with showy flowers which makes them an interesting object for horticulturists. From a conservation point of view, most Paphiopedilums are already on the IUCN red list, ranked as vulnerable to endangered species. Therefore, in the CITES all of Paphiopedilum were placed in Appendix I. C...

Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica L.) is a potential fruit crop in Indonesia. The experiments were carried out to study the effect of gamma rays as in vitro mutagenesis agent and also the regeneration of mutant explants of loquat on different media. The experiment used two media (MS and WPM) containing BA and NAA, three type of explants (apical shoot, st...

Rubus fraxinifolius Poir and Rubus rosifolius J.E.Smith belongs to wild raspberry that separate in the Indonesian mountains forests. Those species has highly potential to be developed as a fruit crop. Moreover, an effort of cultivation was occurred in Cibodas Botanical Garden-Indonesian Institute of Sciences. This research is aimed to study the eff...

Rubus spp. (wild raspberries) is one of genera belongs to Rosaceae, also distributed in the mountain forest of Indonesia. It has a high potency to be cultivated plant. Although, some of the potential of Rubus has already known, information of about fruit nutrients of species that distribute in the mountain forest of Indonesia are not known yet. Thi...

Rubus fraxinifolius belonging to the wild raspberry group has not been developed in Indonesia. Mutation breeding using gamma-ray as mutagen which was combined with in vitro culture is one of acceleration effort to obtain superior characteristics of the fruit crops, such as larger fruit size, higher nutrition content, plant with less of spines and f...

Wild Raspberry (Rubus sp.) belongs to crop wild relative of red raspberry that well separated in Indonesia mountain's forests. Hybridization is an effort to utilize the potential of biodiversity from Indonesian mountain's forests in order to develop the fruit crop. Two crop wild relative of raspberry were used i.e. Rubus fraxinifolius collection fr...

Rubus fraxinifolius, a group of wild raspberry, was improved as a fresh fruit in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to develop a protocol for micropropagation of R. fraxinifolius. Cultures were subcultured from hypocotyls (1 cm) which is initiated from seeds. The experiments were focused on the effect of plant growth regulators concentrations...

Rubus chrysophyllus and Rubus fraxinifolius are a native species in Indonesia, which has highly potential to be developed as fruits crops. Propagation is an important factor in developing a fruit cultivation. In vitro micropropagation is an important instrument to improve the quality of seedling. Our experiment was aimed to study the micropropagati...

p>Currently, Cibodas Botanical Garden (CBG) has a domestication programme of wild raspberries ( Rubus sp.) from Indonesia mountain forest. One of the activities in the domestication programme is fruit breeding. In order to improve the quality of wild raspberry, two mutagens i.e. chemical (oryzalin) and physical (gamma rays) mutagens were used in th...