Lidia nuñez

• University of Buenos Aires

Untreated wastewater is a reservoir for multidrug-resistant bacteria, but its role in the spread of antibiotic resistance in the human population remains poorly investigated. In this study, we isolated a KPC-2-producing ST2787 Klebsiella quasipneumoniae subsp. quasipneumoniae (WW14A), recovered from raw sewage at a wastewater treatment plant in Arg...

El objetivo principal del Módulo II es presentar las Directrices para el Área de Salud Pública informando sobre los riesgos potenciales para la salud, provenientes de la exposición de las personas a los organismos enteropatógenos (patógenos primarios y patógenos oportunistas) -bacterias y virus- y microorganismos oportunistas de vida libre presente...

Objectives: Enterococci are intrinsically resistant to many commonly used antimicrobial agents. They are able to acquire resistance with relative ease and can spread these genes to other species. Enterococci resistant to antibiotics are associated with the use of these in clinical practice and also the spread of resistant clones in the world. The a...

The wastewater generated from domestic activities such as laundry, dishwashing, and bathing, when is disposed separately from the toilet discharges, is defined as greywater. Nevertheless its differences with sewage or wastewater, the presence of pathogenic microorganisms, and consequently the risks of disease transmission, was demonstrated in grayw...

The wastewater generated from domestic activities such as laundry, dishwashing, and bathing, when is disposed separately from the toilet discharges, is defined as greywater. Nevertheless its differences with sewage or wastewater, the presence of pathogenic microorganisms, and consequently the risks of disease transmission, was demonstrated in grayw...

Clove essential oil, used as an antiseptic in oral infections, inhibits Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as yeast. The influence of clove essential oil concentration, temperature and organic matter, in the antimicrobial activity of clove essential oil, was studied in this paper, through the determination of bacterial death kinetics....

The removal and disposal of waste from domestic activities is a major health problem in densely populated urban areas. In many areas of Greater Buenos Aires, greywater is disposed in open ditches and risk potential of this has not been adequately quantified. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and i...

Our aim was to investigate the effect of subinhibitory concentrations of clove, cinnamon, and thyme essential oils on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and its production of coagulase, thermonuclease and enterotoxin. Different concentrations of the essential oils were added to Brain Heart Infusion broth. The production of enterotoxin in the prese...

The effect of temperature, concentration and contact time on the fungicidal effect of clove oleoresin dispersed in a concentrated sugar solution at 21 and 37ºC, and clove oleoresin at 0.2 to 0.8% (v/v) was studied. The test microorganisms were Candida albicans, Penicillium citrinum, Aspergillus niger and Trichophyton mentagrophytes. The fungicidal...

A counterimmunoelectrophoretic (CIE) technique was developed to detect botulinic toxin type A, and the method was compared with the mouse bioassay. A 100 LD50 concentration was detected within 2 h. Crossed reactions were observed with antitoxins of types B and F. As regards other Clostridium species, precipitin lines were seen between C. sporogenes...

Essential oil of clove, dispersed (0.4%v/v) in a concentrated sugar solution, had a marked germicidal effect against various bacteria and Candida albicans. Staphyloccus aureus (five strains), Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Clostridium perfringens , and Escherichia coli inoculated at a level of 10 ⁷ cfu/ml, and C. albicans (inoculum...