Le Thanh Ha

Le Thanh Ha
National Economics University · Faculty of Economics

Ph.D in Economics

About

90
Publications
3,707
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337
Citations
Citations since 2017
90 Research Items
337 Citations
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Publications

Publications (90)
Chapter
This paper uncovers the effects of green banking regulation (GBR) on cross-border lending using panel data of 2,814 country pairs from 1995 to 2019. We label banking regulations as de jure and de facto ones. The former captures whether the central bank has explicit sustainability objectives or supports the government’s policies to pursue sustainabi...
Article
This paper shows the importance of environmental innovation on the circularity performance of each country that creates favorable conditions to help countries move towards the circular economy. Six measures are used to reflect environmental innovation, including the percentage of enterprises that invest in environmental innovation, the percentage o...
Article
By applying novel partial wavelet coherency, this paper investigates the transmission mechanism of the volatility from the oil, gold, and silver sector to the energy sector in the time and frequency dimensions as well as the influence of the COVID-19 health crisis on this linkage. The multiple coherencies suggest at least five multiple cycles, whic...
Article
By identifying the connectedness of seven indicators from January 1, 2019, to June 13, 2022, we choose an extended joint connectedness approach to a vector autoregression model with time-varying parameter (TVP-VAR) to analyze interlinkages between Crypto Volatility (CV) and Energy Volatility (EV). Our findings show that the COVID-19 outbreak seems...
Article
This article is the first to examine whether bribery hurts or promotes policy consistency for firms confronting institutional and credit constraints by using World Bank Enterprise Surveys covering 104 developing countries from 2002 to 2006. By using the questionnaire that is only available in the 2002-2006 survey, policy consistency is measured by...
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Full-text available
The study explores inter-relations between the geopolitical risk index and renewable energy volatility index at frequency dimensions from April 4, 2019, to June 13, 2022, using novel multivariate wavelet analysis approaches, such as partial wavelet coherency and partial wavelet gain. Our method allows us to study these interlinkages at various time...
Article
Our paper is the first attempt to analyze the environmental consequences and energy security of foreign aid in Vietnam during the 1987–2019 period. We apply various modern econometric techniques, including the multivariate Wavelet model and an extended time-varying vector autoregression (TVP-VAR). By using the multivariate wavelet model, we find th...
Article
Data from surveys of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Vietnam from 2005 to 2015 were used in this paper to examine the effects of bribery on survival probability for firms that face market competition, credit constraints, and institutional limitations. Our baseline function was derived from three distributional assumptions: the semi-par...
Article
This article is the first to examine whether bribery hurts or promotes policy consistency for firms confronting institutional and credit constraints by using data from World Bank Enterprise Surveys covering 104 developing and emerging countries during the period 2002-2006. By using the questionnaire that is only available in the 2002-2006 survey, p...
Article
By identifying the connectedness of seven indicators from January 1, 2019, to June 13, 2022, we choose an extended joint connectedness approach to a vector autoregression model with time-varying parameter (TVP-VAR) to analyze interlinkages between Crypto Volatility (CV) and Energy Volatility (EV). Our findings show that the COVID-19 outbreak seems...
Article
Our paper is the first attempt to analyze the environmental consequences and energy security of foreign aid in Vietnam during the 1987-2019 period. We apply various modern econometric techniques, including the multivariate Wavelet model and an extended time-varying vector autoregression (TVP-VAR). By using the multivariate wavelet model, we find th...
Article
Purpose This paper empirically examines the influences of economic complexity performance on environmental innovation implementation. Design/methodology/approach The research is based on four measures designed to assess the effectiveness of environmental innovations in 24 European countries, including the percentage of enterprises implementing env...
Article
Purpose: This paper aims to study the interlinkages between cryptocurrency and the stock market by characterizing their connectedness and the effects of the COVID-19 crisis on their relations. Design/methodology/approach: The author employs a quantile vector autoregression (QVAR) to identify the connectedness of nine indicators from January 1, 201...
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Full-text available
In this study, we use a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) in conjunction with the extended joint connectedness approach to examine the influences of the economic globalization measured by foreign direct investment (FDI) as well as trade openness (TO), on renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, by characterizing the conn...
Article
We empirically examine the influences of the digital business and digital public services on environmental innovation (EI) performance in the European region during the 2011-2019 period. We use four diverse measures to capture the performance of EIs of 24 European countries, including the percentage of enterprises implementing EI investment (% of s...
Article
Purpose The article is the first attempt to investigate the association between the size of trade values in environmental commodities (TVEC) and environmental quality (EQ). Design/methodology/approach The authors employ two dimensions, including human health’s and ecosystem’s protection, to capture the environmental performance. The six-digit leve...
Article
We empirically examine the influences of the digital business and digital public services on environmental innovation (EI) performance in the European region during the 2011-2019 period. We use four diverse measures to capture the performance of EIs of 24 European countries, including the percentage of enterprises implementing EI investment (% of s...
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Full-text available
Our research examines the interactions between the financial development (FD) index and environmental factors, including renewable and nonrenewable energy consumption, in Vietnam at a different time and frequency dimensions from 1992 to 2019 using the multivariate wavelet model. Numerous correlations between these variables were located at high fre...
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Full-text available
This paper empirically examines the influences of financial development on environmental innovation implementation. Our research is based on four measures designed to assess the effectiveness of environmental innovations in 24 European countries, including the percentage of enterprises implementing environmental innovation investment (% of surveyed...
Article
This article is the first to study a nexus between financialization and circularity performance in the European region. To reflect the circularity performance, we use six different measures, including the amount of municipal waste, the number of circularity patents, the amount of circular material used, the rate of recycling waste, the rate of recy...
Article
This article is the first to study a nexus between financialization and circularity performance in the European region. To reflect the circularity performance, we use six different measures, including the amount of municipal waste, the number of circularity patents, the amount of circular material used, the rate of recycling waste, the rate of recy...
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Full-text available
This study conducts an empirical analysis of the effects of the procedure of transforming digital on natural resource rents in the private and public sectors. In our paper, we analyze the changes in total natural rents (rents from coal, mineral, natural gas, and forest) by digital businesses (e-Commerce, involving shopping online, turnovers e-Comme...
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Full-text available
The Russia-Ukraine significantly influences the oil market. We employ a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) in combination with an extended joint connectedness approach to identify the sources of the oil market’s volatility by studying interlinkages between the crude oil and gold and stock market by characterizing the connectedne...
Article
This paper attempts to empirically examine the influences of financial development (FIN) on the trade in environmental goods (TEG). Through the application of diverse econometric techniques to a global sample of 85 developing and 34 developed countries from 2000 to 2019, the estimation results demonstrate that the financialization captured by nine...
Article
Our article employs a quantile vector autoregression (QVAR) to identify the connectedness of seven variables from April 1, 2019, to June 13, 2022, in order to examine the relationships between crypto volatility and energy volatility. Our findings reveal that the dynamic connectedness is approximately 25% in the short term and approximately 9% in th...
Article
We employ a multi-country firm-level data covering 109 developing countries during the 2005-2017 period to investigate the effect of bribery on the global value chain (GVC) decision for firms and the moderating roles of firm size and institutional constraints in such relationships. In this research, we treat the GVC participation as a strategic cho...
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Full-text available
This paper provides answers to the question that the environmental tax enables the circular economy. By employing six diverse measures to reflect circularity (namely the amount of municipal waste, the number of circularity patents, the amount of circular material used, the rate of recycling waste, the rate of recycling biowaste, and the rate of rec...
Article
Central banks have increasingly integrated sustainability objectives into their mandates, opening the influence of environmental risks in the appointment of central banks' officials. This paper presents the significance of natural disasters on the probability of a central bank governor's removal from office. The panel data from 99 countries from 19...
Article
In this paper, we employ a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) in combination with an extended joint connectedness approach to study interlinkages between the cryptocurrency and Vietnam’s stock market by characterizing their connectedness starting from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2021. We report that the COVID-19 health shoc...
Article
Abstract: Purpose: We attempt to explore fat tails and network interlinkages of oil prices and the six largest cryptocurrencies from 01st January 2018 and 1st August 2021. We also investigate the influences of the COVID-19 pandemic on this network interlinkages. Design/Methodology: We follow Diebold & Yilmaz (2012) to calculate the spillover index...
Article
This paper investigates the effects of economic sanctions (ES) on global banking flows (GBF) using 4,022 pairs of 207 countries during the period 1995-2018. We use a structural gravity model combined with the rich Global Sanction DataBase introduced by Felbermayr et al. (2020, 2021). ES include various forms of sanction, including arms, military, t...
Article
We employ a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) in combination with an extended joint connectedness approach to study interlinkages between the cryptocurrency and Vietnam's stock market by characterizing their connectedness starting from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2021. We report that the COVID-19 health shocks impact the s...
Article
This paper investigates the influences of digital public services on the ease of setting up a new business in 28 European countries during the period of 2012–2019. The development of digital public services is reflected in business mobility and key enablers. The digitalization-entrepreneurship nexus is analyzed by using the panel corrected standard...
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Full-text available
We are the first to empirically analyze the nexus of digital transformation and energy security (ES). This paper utilizes six indicators to reflect three aspects of ES, including acceptability, develop-ability, and sustainability. Applying the panel corrected standard errors (PCSE) and the feasible generalized least square estimates (FGLS) model to...
Article
Volatility is a common phenomenon in the energy market, but COVID-19 has cast a dark shadow over this characteristic. In light of this observation, individuals might have an incorrect impression of the impact of this shock on the energy markets. By applying a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) in combination with an extended joi...
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Full-text available
As the first empirical study of the nonlinear effects of digital business on global value chains (GVC), we provide insight into the nonlinear effects of digital business on the global value chain (GVC) values. We employ four indicators, including the value of online selling, sales through e-commerce, and customer relationship management (CRM) usage...
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Our study develops the medium-scale DSGE model featuring the time-varying trend inflation, the Rotemberg price and wage setting, the roundabout production, the MEI shocks, and the financial frictions in the form of credit constraint. We aim at investigating welfare costs of shocks as well as dynamics of business and financial cycle due to these sho...
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This paper measures the socioeconomic and resource-efficient influences of digital transformation in the public sector in the European region. To capture the socioeconomic impacts of digital public services, we employ a socioeconomic score index calculated as the unweighted average of the re-scaled scores for changes in employment, exports, and tur...
Article
This paper investigates the effects of religiosity distance on trade in environmental goods (EGs) using 5,297 pairs of 88 countries during the 1996–2019 period. Religiosity reflects the level of personal trust in God and the values and ideals of his religion. Environmental goods consist of environmental products and services with production, usage,...
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The energy market is volatile, but it became particularly gloomy when the COVID-19 pandemic broke out. We employ a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) in combination with an extended joint connectedness approach to identify the sources of the energy market’s volatility. We study the interlinkages between four markets, namely the...
Article
This paper answers the question of whether digitalization enables the circular economy or circularity promotes the digital transformation process. We use six diverse measures to reflect the circularity of European countries: municipal waste, the number of circularity patents, circular material usage, recycle waste rate, recycling biowaste rate, and...
Article
We employ a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) in combination with an extended joint connectedness approach to study interlinkages between four markets, namely the crude oil, gold, stock, and cryptocurrency markets, by characterizing the connectedness of these four markets, from January 1, 2018, to August 1, 2021. Our results de...
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This paper investigates the effect of joining the global value chain (GVC) on trade credit by using the World Bank Enterprise Survey (WBES) for 55 countries from 2003 to 2019. GVC participation reflects the status when a firm is a two-way trader and owns a quality certificate. When exporting, a firm may extend trade credit to its customer (account...
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Our paper is the first attempt to examine the non-linear relationship between global value chains (GVC) participation and energy security performance (ESP). This article utilizes seven indicators to reflect four aspects of energy security, including availability, acceptability, develop-ability, and sustainability. By applying diverse econometric te...
Article
This paper investigates the influences of global economic sanctions on corruption by using the structural gravity model for 148 sanctioned countries (108 developing countries and 40 developed countries) during the 1995-2018 period. We consider various forms of sanction, including arms, military, trade, finance, travel, and others. The results revea...
Article
We employ a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) combined with an extended joint connectedness approach to study interlinkages between renewable and nonrenewable energy consumption, economic growth, and CO2 emission by characterizing connectedness of four markets starting from 1985 to 2019. Our results demonstrate that the financi...
Article
The studies exploring inter-relations between nonrenewable energy consumption, renewable energy consumption, GDP, and CO2 emission are quite limited in Vietnam due to the limitation of data. Different major players in this market, such as investors, regulators, and other financial actors, have different time horizons. By applying innovative multiva...
Article
Environmental innovation (EI) is a complicated task with high investment costs and long-lasting administration demands. These challenges discourage firms from implementing EI, while firms that do perform this activity are exposed to a risk of failure and may be forced to leave the market. This paper seeks to show how to improve the survivability of...
Article
This paper presents how volatility propagates through the cryptocurrency market. Our paper provides evidence for volatility connectedness on cryptocurrencies. The different econometric techniques, including the stochastic volatility (SVOL) model and time-varying parameter VAR models using a quasi-Bayesian local likelihood (QBLL), are applied to mea...
Article
We employ a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) combined with an extended joint connectedness approach to study interlinkages between renewable and nonrenewable energy consumption, economic growth, and CO 2 emission by characterizing connectedness of four markets starting from 1985 to 2019. Our results demonstrate that the financ...
Article
This paper empirically analyses the influences of the digital transformation process in the business and public sector on natural resources rents. Our paper employs the digital businesses (e-Commerce, including the value of online selling, e-Commerce turnover, e-Commerce web sales, and e-Business, including customer relationship management (CRM) us...
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Full-text available
The inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) worldwide, especially in European countries, suffered a steep fall due to the rapid spread of the COVID-19 virus. This article is the first effort to empirically investigate the nexus between digital transformation and FDI inflows, thereby finding a way to help countries overcome the current situation....
Article
Our study is the first to empirically analyze the nonlinear relationship between digitalization and export value and diversification. This paper measures the digital transformation process in terms of digital connectivity, uses of the internet, e-business, e-commerce, and e-government. The various econometrics techniques are applied for the databas...
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Full-text available
The primary purpose of this paper is to investigate macroeconomic, financial and welfare effects of financial constraints and policy uncertainty on the economy featuring shifting trend inflation. By developing a New Keynesian model incorporating trend inflation into staggered prices and staggered credit channel, we indicate three important findings...
Article
This article investigates the impacts of global value chain (GVC) participation on the shadow economy size (SES). GVC participation is classified by the source of the value-added in exports, looking both backward and forward from the perspective of a reference country. We apply various econometric techniques and estimation strategies to a global sa...
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Full-text available
This paper empirically analyses the impacts of the digital transformation process in the business and public sectors on energy security (ES). We employ 8 indicators to represent four aspects of energy security, including availability, acceptability, develop-ability, and sustainability. Digital businesses development is captured by e-Commerce (inclu...
Article
This article is the first to analyze empirically the impact of digitalization on environmental performance, using a database of 25 European countries over the period 2015-2020. We use two dimensions, human health protection and ecosystem protection, to reflect environmental performance, which are collected from the Yale Center for Environmental Law...
Article
This paper presents how volatility propagates through the cryptocurrency market. Our paper provides evidence for volatility connectedness on cryptocurrencies. The different econometric techniques, including the stochastic volatility model and time-varying parameter VAR models using a quasi-Bayesian local likelihood, are applied to measure the volat...
Article
Full-text available
Purpose: We study interlinkages between the cryptocurrency and stock market by characterizing their connectedness starting from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2021. Design/Methodology: We employ a time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) in combination with an extended joint connectedness approach. Findings: the pandemic shocks ap...
Article
Our paper empirically examines the influence of the digital transformation process on life expectancy employing a sample of 20 European countries over the period from 2015 to 2020. In the models, digitalization is captured by six measures, including the degree of digital connectivity, the use of internet degree, the integration degree of digitaliza...
Article
This study is the first to empirically examine the linkage between e-Government and financial development. We utilize three indicators, including user centricity, business mobility, and key enablers to capture a digital process in the public sector, and their effects are analyzed on financial markets, institutions, and both. By employing an interna...
Article
The article is the first to empirically analyze the effects of digitalization on corruption prevalence by using a sample of 27 European countries over the period 2015-2020. The authors utilize the digital economy and society index capturing five diverse aspects of digital transformation: connectivity, human capital, use of the internet, integration...
Article
Full-text available
This article examines the impacts of cross-border economic sanction (CES) on environmental performance by using the structural gravity model for 207 target countries during the 1995-2018 period. We consider various forms of sanction, including arms, military, trade, finance, travel, and others, while the environmental performance index (EPI) is use...
Article
Using a rich and updated dataset on the Global Sanction Data Base (GSDB) introduced by Felbermayr et al. (2020), this study examines the effect of sanction on FDI flows across 1,717 pairs of 66 countries during the 2000-2012 period and the role played by international linkages such as global value chains and global bank linkages in the sanction-FDI...
Article
Objectives: The present paper studies the relationship between global economic sanctions and export survival. We also investigate the moderating roles of international linkages in the nexus of sanctions and export survival. Research Design & Methods: While we employ the new data base of the Global Sanction Data Base introduced by Felbermayr et al....
Article
This is the first attempt to examine empirically the effects of the implementation of digital public services (DPS) on the value of trade in green goods (TGG). By applying diverse econometric techniques to a sample of 25 European economies for the period 2012-2019, the results show that DPS captured by three indices (user-centricity, business mobil...
Article
This paper empirically analyzes the digital transformation process in the business sector on the economic complexity among European countries from 2011 to 2019. The digital businesses are reflected by e-Commerce, including values of selling online, e-commerce sales, and e-commerce web sales, and e-Business, including customer relationship managemen...
Article
Full-text available
This article examines the impact of cross-border economic sanctions (CES) on the quality of national health - proxied by life expectancy. Structural gravity models are employed for a sample of 148 sanctioned countries (108 developing countries and 40 developed countries) during the 1995-2018 period. We consider various forms of sanction, including...
Article
Our paper is the first attempt to examine the non-linear relationship between product proximity, as captured by the Economic Complexity Outlook Index, and various dimensions of energy security, namely, acceptability, develop-ability, and sustainability. By applying diverse econometric techniques to a global sample of 20 developing countries and 30...
Article
This study is the first to empirically examine the association of digital transformation and financial development. We measure digitalization in terms of digital connectivity, uses of the internet, e-business, e-commerce, and e-government. We also employ nine indicators to capture depth, access, and efficiency of financial markets, institutions, an...
Article
Full-text available
This article uses small and medium-sized enterprises’ (SMEs) survey data in Vietnam from 2007 to 2015 to examine the effects of bribery on the natural resource efficiency of firms facing credit constraints and market competition. We also employ the disaggregated resource intensity by water, fuel, and electricity. Credit-constrained firms are broken...
Article
This paper investigates the effects of global economic sanctions (GESs) on global bank linkages (GBLs) by using 4,032 pairs of 66 countries during the 2001–2013 period. We use the structural gravity model combining with the rich database of the Global Sanction Data Base introduced by Felbermayr et al. [(2020). The global sanctions data base. Europe...
Article
The present paper applies a modified gravity model to examine the relationship between global economic sanctions (GES) and global value chains (GVC) by using a dyad panel dataset of 38 developed and 28 developing countries during the 2005–2015 period and the rich and updated database of the Global Sanction Database version 2 (Felbermayr, G., A. Kir...
Article
Full-text available
This paper used multi-country firm-level data covering 104 countries for the period from 2010 to 2019 to investigate the effects of bribery on credit access for firms holding bargaining power and/or facing market competition. We used firms’ size and legal status to capture their bargaining power, while the levels of market competition were analyzed...
Article
Purpose This paper analyzes variations in effects of monetary and fiscal shocks on responses of macroeconomic variables, determinacy region and welfare costs due to changes in trend inflation. Design/methodology/approach The authors develops the New-Keynesian model, which the central banks can employ either nominal interest rate (IR rule) or money...
Article
Our paper is the first attempt to examine the non-linear effects of economic complexity on the shadow economy. By applying diverse econometric techniques to a global sample of 42 low- income & lower-middle-income (LI&LMICs) and 30 upper-middle-income (UMICs) and 38 high- income (HICs) during the 2002-2017 period, our findings confirm the presence o...
Article
Full-text available
Although small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) constitute a majority of firms, they still have little knowledge about environmental issues and generally encounter difficulties when integrating environmental aspects into their activities. Similar arguments are also highlighted by Ha et al. in the case of Vietnam. This paper, therefore, builds a...
Article
This paper uses survey data of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Vietnam, from 2011 to 2015, to examine the effects of bribery on environmental innovation decisions by firms, accounting for the roles of bargaining power and/or credit and institutional constraints. In the study, bribery activities are categorized into greasing and rent-se...
Article
This paper uses a modified gravity model to investigate the effects of rules of origin (RoO) on 61 countries’ participation in global value chains (GVCs) during the period 2005–2015. We define GVC participation as the value added contained in exports, looking both backward and forward from a reference nation. RoO are heterogeneous in the degrees of...
Article
This study investigates the effect of cultural distance on global bank linkages using country-pair data for the period 1990–2013. We followed Schwartz (2006) to measure cultural distance, and employed the number of bank pairs involved in cross-border syndicated lending from the source to target countries as a measure of bank linkages. We found that...
Article
This paper uses multi-country, firm-level data covering 109 countries for the period 2005 to 2017, to examine the effects of bribery on export decisions for firms facing institutional constraints. Bribery consists of “greasing” and rent-seeking behavior. Firms’ self-evaluations of the extent of obstacles affecting their business operations, includi...
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Full-text available
Innovative marketing practices are essential for firms to increase sales and profitability. This paper aims to investigate the determinants of firms’ marketing innovation based on the employment of resource-based view and stakeholder theory. A probit regression model linking marketing innovation with proxies of firms’ resources and pressures from f...
Article
This study investigates determinants and risk-taking behaviour of outsourcing innovation decision as well as the intensity in Vietnam. Outsourcing decision consists of an exclusive make (Make), buy (Pure) or a combination of both internal and external knowledge acquisition (Hybrid) in the innovation strategies. We also define outsourcing innovation...
Article
We study welfare costs of the uncertainty about monetary policy in the economy featuring shifting trend inflation. We follow Ruge‐Murcia (2012) to employ Simulated Method of Moments (SMM) approach to fit the model to the U.S. data (1954Q3‐2015Q1). We find that the monetary policy uncertainty affects the economic welfare through different dimensions...
Article
Participation in the global value chain (GVC) is defined as the value added contained in exports, looking both backward and forward from a reference nation. This article applies the gravity model to investigate the effects of the regime-wide rules of origin (RoO), including diagonal cumulation, de minimis, and self-certification requirements, on GV...
Article
Full-text available
We develop a New Keynesian model featuring Calvo price setting and Calvo wage setting to quantify the welfare consequences of shifting trend inflation in Vietnam. To capture the characteristics of the Vietnamese economy, we use the Simulated Method of Moment and calibrate parameters jointly to match the important selected moments of Vietnamese data...
Article
We develop a New Keynesian model featuring staggered price and wage contracts to study welfare costs of exogenous variations in trend inflation. The analyses show that the consequences of constant positive trend inflation and shifting trend inflation are severe, especially when trend inflation is high. Among two channels, staggered wage contracts p...

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JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June, 2022. Publication schedule: October 2022. Guest editors Dr. Le Thanh Ha Faculty of Economics, National Economics University (NEU) Email: halethanh.kt@gmail.com Special issue information As a result of the current world energy consumption, pollution, deterioration of the environment, and global warming have also greatly increased. Economic development tends to lead to an increase in energy consumption per capita, thus driving an increase in energy consumption. Moreover, the COVID-19 epidemic has increased suffering, disrupted economic activity, and compromised the health, economic, environmental, and social conditions of billions of people around the globe. Since the COVID-19 pandemic the inevitable trend in the economic recovery that must necessarily occur in many countries pose serious implications for the environment. Thus, it is of great significance to explore how to achieve environment related targets after COVID-19. The growth of industrialization and globalization have been largely driven by massive energy consumption, which has inevitably contributed to climate change. In response to the adverse effects of greenhouse gas emissions, the governments of many countries have actively promoted the transition toward a green and low-carbon economy. Several countries have developed their own carbon neutrality timetables, but low-carbon and green development has become a consensus among global development organizations. It follows that the transition to a low-carbon economy is effectively predicated on the transition to green energy. However, a transition from a high-carbon energy system to a low-carbon energy system cannot be achieved without improving finance and financial services. The goal of financial inclusion is to help organizations and individuals gain access to financial products and services at an affordable and sustainable cost. Furthermore, the World Bank has identified financial inclusion as a key factor in achieving goal 7 of the 17 United Nation Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), that is, affordable and clean energy. Energy and the environment are two of the fundamentals to all economic and social activity, and this profound importance and its ecological implications are evident not only at the time of consumption, but also at the time energy resources are explored and exploited. To achieve sustainable development for the whole world, increasing energy efficiency and using renewable energy constitute the lines of action required by all countries in the world to form a global partnership. The current shortage of clean energy is alarming and requires urgent actions to reduce emissions resulting from energy consumption as well as the exploration of better approaches that can facilitate sustainable development. In this Research Topic, we call for papers to discuss the profound implications of any energy and environmental problems after the COVID-19 pandemic from a theoretical or practical perspective. It is also of great importance to provide reasonable and effective empirical analysis to investigate how to effectively use energy sources and move toward sustainable development. In addition, we also wish to explore the influences of economic, technological, and political related factors in achieving targets of preserving energy and the environment. This Research Topic is intended as a state-of-the-art resource for researchers, practitioners, and decision-makers interested in studying post COVID-19 environmental issues all over the world. We welcome you to conduct any research on energy and environmental problems after COVID-19 from a theoretical or practical perspective. This call for special issue welcomes submissions in the following areas: • Energy and environment during the post-COVID-19 period • Environmental sustainability and economic growth during the post-COVID-19 period • Energy and environmental economics during the time of global uncertainty • Low carbon energy generation and green finance • Determinants of financial inclusion and energy efficiency • Climate changes and its economic and environmental consequences • Relationship between financial inclusion and energy efficiency • Adaptation roadmaps of financial inclusion and energy efficiency for achieving carbon neutral • Role of financial inclusion and energy efficiency in achieving carbon neutral • Effects of environmental upgrading and energy efficiency on socioeconomic outcomes • Promoting green environment through financial inclusion • Rural development, financial inclusion, and energy efficiency • Empirical analysis & theoretical analysis of environment improvement and energy efficiency • Financial inclusion and sustainable development • Energy efficiency changes in developed and developing economies • Financial inclusion, energy-efficient commodities, and carbon footprint • Multi-dimensional nature of financial inclusion and energy system efficiency Manuscript submission information: Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.emeraldgrouppublishing.com/journal/jed by registering and logging in to this website. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a double-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Author guidelines page. Journal of Economics and Development is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by Emerald. There is no charge to the author. Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. For any further information, please contact the Guest Editor, Dr. Le Thanh Ha at halethanh.kt@gmail.com or the Journal’s Editor, Prof. Dr. Le Quoc Hoi at hoilq@neu.edu.vn. Please forward this call for papers to your colleagues or friends if they are interested in the special issue.