Kyzym M. O.

Kyzym M. O.
  • Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor
  • Head of the department at Institute of Demography and Quality of Life Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

About

227
Publications
33,292
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355
Citations
Introduction
Kyzym Mykola сurrently works as Pro-rector of the Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture. He also works as a Сhief researcher at the Research Center for Industrial Development Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU), is a corresponding member of the NASU and an active member of the Bureau of the Department of Economics of the NASU.
Current institution
Institute of Demography and Quality of Life Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Current position
  • Head of the department
Additional affiliations
July 2020 - August 2021
Ministry of Education And Science of Ukraine
Position
  • First Deputy Minister
December 2005 - July 2020
Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
Position
  • Managing Director

Publications

Publications (227)
Conference Paper
Full-text available
In modern conditions, startups play a key role in ensuring the sustainable development of national economies around the world. In view of this, the purpose of this study is to substantiate a methodological approach to creating a startup ecosystem in Ukraine based on the generalization of best global practices. To achieve the stated goal of the stud...
Article
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The article is aimed at forming the conceptual foundations of the institutional and instrumental support for the development of a resilient economy in Ukraine. It is proposed to analyze the development of the country’s economy in the context of a component of a super-complex system – society, which is proposed to be considered as a set of such sphe...
Article
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The article examines the problems of assessing and ensuring the resilience potential of society in Ukraine and other countries. The need to ensure the resilience potential of countries so as to withstand crises and shocks of various origins, which lead to economic stagnation or decline, justifies the relevance of this research area. The purpose of...
Article
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The need to ensure resilience as one of the key priorities of the economic policy of the countries of the world is growing in the context of modern instability. The article is aimed at analyzing approaches and systematizing instruments for assessing the vulnerability and resilience of economies around the world. The article argues that the creation...
Book
Full-text available
The monograph is devoted to the issues of improving the energy security of Ukraine by organising the production of motor fuels from non-oil raw materials, namely, hard coal and lignite. A conceptual and logical model of synthetic motor fuel production in Ukraine from coal is built, the raw material potential and technological prerequisites for the...
Article
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This study aims to track the EU's shift from fuel dependence to sustainable mobility, assessing current impacts and future efforts for low-and zero-emission vehicles and renewable fuels to reduce crude hydrocarbon imports and greenhouse gas emissions. The paper uses methods of composite indices of fuel dependence and greenhouse gas emission intensi...
Article
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The production of synthetic motor fuels (SMF), which are an alternative to fuels of petroleum origin, is considered as an instrument for increasing the energy security of the State. The article is aimed at assessing the technical and economic indicators of organizing the production of SMF based on domestic coal and determining the conditions under...
Article
Full-text available
У статті розглянуто питання державного стимулювання розвитку секторів з виробництва синтетичного рідкого палива за технологіями CTL (Coal to Liquids) в групі основних країн-виробників. У статті охоплено історичний період становлення і розвитку промислового виробництва синтетичного рідкого палива з 1930-х років до сьогодення. Визначено, що промислов...
Article
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The article formulates the main scenarios for organizing the supply of motor fuel to Ukraine. It is shown that a significant reduction in imports of motor fuel in the post-war period is possible only through the restoration and development of oil production and refining with the simultaneous search for options for organizing the production of synth...
Article
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The article shows that the post-war restoration of Ukraine's ferrous metallurgy should be based on a new technical and environmental basis - the so-called ‘green metallurgy’ aimed at reducing the harmful environmental impact of iron and iron-based alloys. One of the main elements of the development of ‘green metallurgy’ is the replacement of tradit...
Article
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Solving the problem of improving energy security is one of Ukraine's challenges in modern conditions. One of the ways to solve this problem is to organize the production of synthetic motor fuel from the available domestic carbon-containing raw materials. The relevance of developing the production of synthetic motor fuel in Ukraine from non-oil raw...
Chapter
The problems of ensuring the energy security, energy transition, diversification of energy sources and improvement of technologies have become a priority for science and practice today. The purpose of the study is to identify trends and key areas of research on fuel energy security by conducting a bibliometric analysis. A total of 2452 publications...
Article
Full-text available
The aim of the article is to substantiate the most suitable method of gasification of Ukrainian hard coal for further production of synthetic motor fuel. For this substantiation, a methodical approach has been developed, the use of which has allowed to obtain the following results. As a raw material base, the article recommends long-flame coal of t...
Article
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The aim of the article is to select and substantiate the technology of blast-furnace (coke-free) steel production, which can be used in Ukraine, taking into account the existing raw material base, the provision of the necessary energy resources and other specific conditions of the country. Technologies of direct reduction of iron (coke-free metallu...
Article
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Introduction. Fuel security is critical for the stability of every country. Advanced oil-defi cit economies pay considerable attention to fuel security by developing motor fuel production. Problem Statement. Because of the declining petroleum production and refi ning and limited opportunities to import petroleum and motor fuels, Ukraine has gradual...
Article
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The development of competition in the heat energy markets with main heating networks is possible on the basis of the organization of unilateral heat auctions between heat producers. A prerequisite for opening competition in the heat energy markets is the separation of heat generation and heat networks, as well as the provision of regulated access t...
Book
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The monograph examines the current status of the mechanism of the State-based management of economic activity in the field of heat supply in Ukraine and the countries of the European Union. The current order of organization of heat supply of particular settlements is analyzed, the main directions of improvement of the procedure for substantiation o...
Article
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The article is devoted to the substantiation of the choice and assessment of the feasibility of using non-traditional fuel and energy materials in the context of ensuring the development of a circular economy. The objective prerequisites, goals and initiatives for the development of the circular economy are considered. International agreements and...
Article
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Thermal energy should be considered as a commodity that has its own competitive market, where equilibrium is established in the plane of «supply and demand», so it is necessary to separate commercial (production and supply) and non-commercial (transmission and distribution) functions of heat supply, ensuring the development of fair competition betw...
Conference Paper
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At the current stage of transformational transformations, the problems of energy infrastructure transformation are extremely important. And these issues are especially relevant in the conditions of rapid development of the digital economy. According to the calculations of The Boston Consulting Group experts, the volume of the digital economy by 203...
Article
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The aim of the article is to assess the feasibility of organizing the production of synthesis gas from brown coal, the reserves of which in Ukraine are sufficient. As a raw material base, the article considers the coal of the Novo-Dmytrivske deposit, which is located on the territory of the Kharkiv region. The balance reserves of brown coal in cate...
Article
The purpose of the article is to assess the feasibility of organising the production of synthesis gas from low-metamorphosed hard coal, the reserves of which in Ukraine reach 28 billion tonnes, which exceeds 60 % of the total available reserves. As a raw material base, the article considers the long-burning coal of Western Donbas, located in the Dn...
Article
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The aim of the article is to analyze the oil and petroleum products markets in Ukraine and tendencies in meeting the country's needs for motor fuel. To achieve this aim, an analysis of the state of the oil and gas condensate market in Ukraine was carried out; the dynamics of oil and gas condensate consumption in Ukraine is studied; the main consume...
Book
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The collective monograph presents some scientific and practical results of scientific research on various problems of economic recovery in Ukraine in the post-war period. These problems include the development of the country’s critical infrastructure, the formation of value chains in Ukraine and the countries of the world, the improvement of the st...
Data
Empirical results of decomposition analysis for crude hydrocarbon imports and greenhouse gas emissions, and the causal relationship between transport traffic and sustainable mobility objectives
Book
Full-text available
The monograph is devoted to finding ways to solve the scientific and applied task of assessing and substantiating the economic feasibility of growing energy crops and producing solid biofuels from them in Ukraine. The monograph examines the economic and legal prerequisites for the development of production and use of solid biofuels, in particular,...
Article
Full-text available
The article considers the issue of raw materials for the production of synthetic liquid fuels from coal, which is relevant for Ukraine, which has relatively small oil deposits, but fossil coal reserves reach 50 billion tones. It is shown that the coal raw material base for industrial production of synthetic motor fuel in Ukraine should be based on...
Article
Full-text available
The article is devoted to conceptual modeling of the development of synthetic liquid fuel production in Ukraine. Conceptual models of development, as well as its scientific, analytical, institutional and organizational support are substantiated. A system of principles and tasks of modeling under the conditions of implementation of certain scenarios...
Data
An integrated assessment of fuel security in European countries within a regional context, employing large-scale big-data modeling to analyze dynamics
Article
The aim of the article is to study the structure of the market of heat energy producers by organizational and legal forms of economic management and by types of ownership, to determine on this basis the directions of reforming the communal heat and power industry. To achieve the aforementioned goal, the available regional registers of licensees-eco...
Article
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The article examines successful practices and cases of financial provision for the reconstruction of critical infrastructure in countries of the world that once suffered from armed conflicts and active hostilities. The study of foreign experience shows the need to attract international funding mainly in the form of grants, focusing on the tasks of...
Article
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Обґрунтування перспективних напрямів розвитку циркулярної економіки в Україні У статті визначено, що на сучасному етапі розвитку людства економіка набуває значення фактору безпосереднього впливу на природне середовище, і що ця ситуація виникла в результаті економічного розвитку, орієнтованого на задоволення потреб людства за умов ігнорування необхі...
Article
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The main directions of Ukraine’s development in the medium term are the recovery and development of the country after the russian armed aggression, as well as the reform of the mechanisms for managing and regulating the economy in general and the thermal power industry in particular in accordance with the criteria set for accession to the EU. The a...
Chapter
The liquidation of consequences of the Russian Federation’s military aggression requires a total rehabilitation of the infrastructure of Ukrainian settlements. The article considers alternative options and justifies such a rehabilitation direction as large-scale modernization of residential areas. The suggested approach provides for the thermal mod...
Article
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Reforming Ukraine’s energy sector is targeted at the implementation of European legislation into national practice. However, the lack of a vision of the country’s energy model, coordinated with trends and priorities of its economic development, is creating a number of problems with its energy supply. The aim of the presented study is to assess the...
Article
Full-text available
The article is concerned with assessing and analyzing the energy efficiency of the Ukrainian economy by types of economic activity. The study analyzes the place of Ukraine among other countries according to international rankings (indices): the Energy Transition Index, the Trilemma Index of the World Energy Council (WEC), the International Energy S...
Article
Full-text available
The purpose of the article is to analyze and evaluate the structures and condition of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the aggressor country of russia, as well as to develop a methodological approach that will allow to assess and compare the military forces of countries. The article assesses the state and structure of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and...
Article
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The purpose of the study is to assess the state of and structural changes in Ukraine’s electricity generation and their impact on the reduction of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions. For the investigation, data from the International Energy Agency and the National Power Company Ukrenergo were used. The study analyzes the trends in Ukraine CO 2 emissi...
Article
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The purpose of the article is to highlight the basic methodological and methodical approaches to the construction and calculation of ratings (indices), which allow to assess the military capabilities of individual countries of the world, to conduct correct international comparisons of the military power of countries and to determine Ukraine’s place...
Book
Full-text available
The monograph is devoted to the development of technical and economic foundations for the creation of a synthetic liquid fuel sub-sector in Ukraine. The state of Ukraine's energy security in the field of production and consumption of motor fuel and the impact of the war with the russian federation on it are studied; the consumer market of motor fue...
Book
Full-text available
The monograph is devoted to substantiation of the priority directions of development of the woodworking industry of Ukraine in the post-war period. Within the framework of the study, a structural and logical scheme of scientific research on the justification of priorities for the development of the woodworking industry of Ukraine is proposed; the t...
Data
Індикатори пастки відсталості для України 2012-2021 рр.: вихідні дані та розрахунок, кореляції з макроекономічними показниками
Article
Modern technologies for producing synthetic liquid fuels from coal include pyrolysis, hydrogenation, gasification, followed by synthesis of the final products by the Fischer-Tropsch process or via methanol. In pyrolysis, liquid fuels are obtained as by-products and their yield is usually no more than a few percent. A negative feature of hydrogenati...
Article
The aim of the article is to study individual settlements from the point of view of organization of their heat supply and to develop on this basis a set of models of regional heat energy markets. The article analyzes a sample of 838 settlements in Ukraine that have centralized heat supply systems. The respective analysis of the sample showed that i...
Article
Full-text available
The formation of directions for Ukraine’s exit from the «trap of backwardness» in the post-war period requires a logical and well-grounded conception built on the principles of modern science. In modern research, much attention is paid to the development of methodological support for the development of conceptions and conceptional provisions as a b...
Article
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The purpose of the article is to define the essence of the concept of «economic potential» and analyze the existing methodical approaches to its assessment, also to determine the features of the use of the economic potential of the world countries during the formation of their military power. The article considers the approaches of various authors...
Article
Full-text available
The production of and trade with synthetic liquid fuels (SLF) is an integral part of the global market. The issues of energy security and energy independence have especially acutely raised before the countries of the world in the light of today’s conditions. They are especially important for Ukraine, which has suffered enormous damage as a result o...
Article
Full-text available
At the present stage, critical infrastructure is recognized as the main component of the national economy and the basis of both government and regional policy in the context of ensuring national security. Given this, the purpose of the present study is to generalize and systematize theoretical approaches to the interpretation of the concept of «cri...
Article
Full-text available
The purpose of the article is to analyze individual measures for the thermal modernization of buildings and determine the sequence of the implementation of such measures, allowing to obtain results in the shortest possible time with the maximum possible result. The actual state of the housing stock of Ukrainian settlements in the pre-war period did...
Article
Full-text available
The article proves that today Ukraine finds itself in a situation where it depends solely on imported supplies of light oil products to meet its motor fuel needs, which is unacceptable from the point of view of the country’s energy and national security, and the solution to this problem lies in the plane of organization of motor fuel production fro...
Article
Full-text available
New economic conditions in the context of the information and technological revolution led to an increase in the role and importance of intangible factors of production, in particular information and knowledge resources. Transformational processes that covered all aspects of society, turned it from industrial one to post-industrial service-informat...
Article
Full-text available
The article proves that today motor fuels is an important component of both energy and national security of any country in the world, since it provides transport and equipment with the necessary energy resource. After the invasion of the territory of Ukraine by the armed forces of the russian federation and the destruction caused by shelling and ho...
Article
Full-text available
The purpose of the article is to study the European experience of the functioning of heat energy markets, identify the components of their deregulation, and develop proposals for the formation of regional heat markets in Ukraine. The article stipulates that currently there is no trans-European legislation on the formation of heat energy markets, th...
Article
Full-text available
The purpose of the article is to substantiate the feasibility of an integrated approach to the implementation of measures for the restoration and modernization of housing stock and heat supply objects. On the conditional example of heat supply of a heated quarter (which means a small number of residential buildings to be heated, a local boiler room...
Chapter
In today’s world, knowledge, innovations, new ideas and intellectual achievements are becoming the driving forces of the economy. The realities of the modern business environment, which have developed in the context of the intellectualization of the world economy, require a revision of the classical ideas of management regarding the rules of doing...
Book
Full-text available
Матеріал навчального посібника призначено для наукових дослідників, викладачів, студентів і аспірантів економічних вишів. На основі систематизації праць із наукознавства та досвіду керівництва аспірантами подано зміст, функції, структуру науки як актуальної сфери суспільного життя, що забезпечує його прогрес. Матеріал наведено у формі схем, таблиць...
Article
Full-text available
The article is aimed at studying the current mechanism of the State regulation in the field of heat supply, identifying directions for its reform and developing proposals as to the formation of regional heat energy markets. To achieve this aim, the existing procedure for regulating economic activity in the field of heat supply, the mechanisms of fu...
Article
Full-text available
The paper explores 29 models of the European electricity markets and the degree of their deviation from the single electricity market model established by the trans-European legislation. Although all models correspond to the design of the pan-European single one, they remain significantly differentiated according to trading forms and pricing method...
Article
Full-text available
The processes of globalization of the economy and internationalization of mutual relations inherent in the modern world have changed the importance and role of participants within the society of each country, led to the redistribution of obligations and responsibility between them in the process of managing spatial socioeconomic development at the...
Article
Full-text available
Суттєвою передумовою успіху у сучасній війні є військова перевага над противником, основою якої є тактико-технологічний рівень тактичних угруповань збройних сил і економічна достатність його забезпечення. Ця дефініція стала основою дослідження закономірностей причиннонаслідкового ланцюга формування військової переваги над противником і економічних...
Book
Full-text available
Монографію присвячено дослідженню теоретичних і практичних аспектів енергетичного моделювання розвитку національної економіки, розробленню теоретико-методичних і концептуальних засад формування енергетичної моделі національної економіки, здатної забезпечувати узгодженість структурних перетворень в економіці й енергетиці країни. У монографії наводят...
Article
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On February 24, 2022, russia launched an all-out invasion of Ukraine. This situation has radically changed the relations between the states, marked a point of no return in the relations between the once fraternal peoples, changed the vectors and priorities for the further development of Ukraine, and created new challenges in all spheres of its life...
Article
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Однією з важливих проблем економічного розвитку України сьогодні є низька енергоефективність суспільного виробництва при високому рівні зовнішньої енергозалежності. Мета дослідження полягає у визначенні сучасних глобальних викликів, та, з урахуванням них, окреслення перспектив структурного розвитку електроенергетики України. Сучасне бачення перспек...
Article
Full-text available
Моторне паливо є важливою складовою як енергетичної, так і національної безпеки будь-якої країни світу, оскільки воно забезпечує цивільний транспорт і військову техніку необхідним енергетичним ресурсом. Після вторгнення на територію України збройних сил російської федерації та руйнування через обстріли цілого ряду нафто-та газопереробних заводів у...
Article
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An essential prerequisite for success in modern warfare is military superiority over the enemy, which is based on the tactical and technological level of the operating groups of the armed forces and the economic sufficiency of its provision. This definition became the basis for the study of the laws of the causal chain of formation of military supe...
Article
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Competition in electricity markets leads to volatile conditions which cause persistent price fluctuations over time. This study explores the problem of electricity pricing fluctuations in the DE-LU bidding zone from October 2018 to March 2022 by applying time series analysis. The determinants of electricity price fluctuations are broken down into t...
Article
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Сталий розвиток регіонів України залежить від гармонійного поєднання трьох його складових-економічної, екологічної та соціальної. Еконо-мічна складова сталого розвитку має функціонувати з урахуванням соціальних та екологічних аспектів, що сприяє усвідомленню необхідності виваженого ставлення до навколишнього середовища та дозволяє реалізувати право...
Article
Full-text available
Motor fuel is an important component of both energy and national security of any country in the world, as it provides civilian transport and military equipment with the necessary energy resource. After the invasion of the armed forces of the russian federation on the territory of Ukraine and the destruction resulted from shelling of a number of oil...
Article
Full-text available
Метою статті є визначення контекстуальних і часових закономірностей розвитку представлення в науковій літературі досліджень у сфері за-безпечення обороноздатності країни із використанням бібліометричного та трендового аналізу. Відзначено певну дивергентність трендів наукового та користувацького інтересу до питань забезпечення обороноздатності країн...
Article
Full-text available
The processes of globalization of the economy and internationalization of mutual relations inherent in the modern world have changed the importance and role of participants within the society of each country, led to the redistribution of obligations and responsibility between them in the process of managing spatial socioeconomic development at the...
Article
Full-text available
Ensuring the sustainability of the European power system is one of the key priorities in the implementation of the EU’s ambitious plans to become climate-neutral by 2050. The uniqueness of the power systems of the EU member states necessitates their assessment and comparison. The article offers a composite indicator, namely, the power system sustai...
Article
Full-text available
In March 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the global outbreak of COVID-19 to be a pandemic. The probable source of the virus was Wuhan (China), from where it quickly spread all over the world. Experts say that from the start of the pandemic in Ukraine and to the second quarter of 2022, 5.04 million cases of infection were recorde...
Article
Full-text available
Метою дослідження є формування організаційно-економічного механізму інтеграції освіти, науки та бізнесу на базі університету 4.0. Для досягнення мети в роботі використовувалися методи логічного аналізу, аналітичного моделювання. У статті уточнено сутність поняття «організаційно-економічний механізм інтеграції освіти, науки та бізнесу», яке пропонує...
Book
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Монографію присвячено дослідженню сучасних проблем у сфері теплозабезпечення міст України та розробці практичних пропозицій щодо вдосконалення систем теплопостачання окремих населених пунктів. У рамках проведеного дослідження проаналізовано поточний стан систем теплозабезпечення окремих міст, визначено основні пріоритети їх структурно-технологічної...
Chapter
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The aim of the study is to identify scenarios for the development of higher education and actualize the problems of development of Ukrainian universities in connection with changes in the world educational space. Scenarios for the development of higher education, including under the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic, were considered. It was reveal...
Book
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Монографію присвячено розробці теоретико-методичного забезпечення оцінки стану, визначенню проблеми та перспектив розвитку деревообробної промисловості України та країн світу. У межах проведеного дослідження поглиблено теоретичні засади ідентифікації основних змістовних детермінант розвитку деревообробної промисловості країн світу на основі застосу...
Book
Full-text available
Монографію присвячено розробці теоретико-методичного забезпечення інтеграції освіти та науки на базі університетів майбутнього як ключової опори соціально-економічного розвитку України. У межах представленого дослідження: виявлено проблеми в освітній та науковій діяльності в Україні; запропоновано науково-методичний підхід до оцінки впливу освіти т...
Article
Full-text available
The creation of a single competitive EU energy market is aimed at establishing a fair price in the integrated market space. However, electricity markets in European countries remain rather fragmented, and the marginal pricing method, which is the basic one used in the market, conditions a persistent price dispersion in the search for market equilib...
Article
Full-text available
Економічна відсталість є глобальною проблемою, яка спричиняє низку соціально-економічних негараздів, збільшує соціальну напругу та знижує ефективність функціонування суспільних інститутів країни в цілому. Новий період глобальної невизначеності та розгортання економічної кризи й подальшої рецесії, пов’язаної зі скороченням економічної активності вна...
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