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Introduction
Skills and Expertise
Publications
Publications (8)
Background:
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a far-reaching and unprecedented influence on economies worldwide. It has also impacted on the global population's mental health and caused negative psychosocial effects, which may lead to psychological crises. During the pandemic, the challenges for quarantine hotel employees are not only the increased wo...
In this study, an electrochemical anodizing method was applied as surface modification of the 316L biomedical stainless steel (BSS). The surface properties, microstructural characteristics, and biocompatibility responses of the anodized 316L BSS specimens were elucidated through scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray...
There are extensive empirical studies exploring adolescent and young adult resilience and identity formation, yet comparatively little attention is devoted to researching the development of children’s resilience during their early years. Furthermore, the concept of resilience, including consideration of protective and risk factors, has been investi...
Introduction
Previous studies have reported inconsistent results on the prognostic implications of program death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression for patients with locoregional esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). We evaluated the differential prognostic impacts of the PD-L1 expressions on tumor cells and on tumor infiltrating immune cells in a co...
Introduction
Previous studies have demonstrated that the expression of program death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), a ligand of an immune checkpoint, on cancer cells or on immune cells may have prognostic significance in multiple cancer types including esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). We evaluated the expression of PD-L1 and its dynamic changes follow...
Introduction
Blockade of immune check points, especially the program cell death 1 (PD-1) and its major ligand PD-L1 signaling, has become an important mode of therapy against cancers. The upregulation of PD-L1 expression in cancer cells is an important mechanism contributing to immune evasion of cancers. The PD-L1 upregulation in cancer cells could...
