Klara Czyńska

Klara Czyńska
West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin · Faculty of Architecture

PhD architect | Associate professor

About

30
Publications
12,039
Reads
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186
Citations
Citations since 2017
16 Research Items
166 Citations
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Introduction
Studied at the West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin. PhD at Wroclaw University of Technology in 2007: Methods for developing a contemporary skyline. Using virtual urban models for panorama monitoring and simulation. Author of scientific publications on issues such as urban development of cities and high building impact. Co-author of urban studies including analysis of the visional impact of high-rise buildings of several cities in Poland .
Additional affiliations
February 2004 - present
West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin
Position
  • Professor (Associate)

Publications

Publications (30)
Article
Full-text available
This paper discusses the protection and development of the cityscape with the use of digital techniques to determine the location of tall buildings. It presents the methodology applied while developing the 2020-2021 Composition Study of Szczecin. The study was commissioned by the City, and its results were included in the Study of Conditions and Di...
Article
Full-text available
The article provides a preliminary analysis of selected factors that influence city visual perception, in particular tall buildings, in the cityscape. The research area includes selected European cities of a diverse urban structures and cityscape types. The cities also represent various strategies for the development of tall buildings. The article...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The article presents a methodology for the assessment of the impact of new buildings on the cultural landscape, in particular the exposure of historical landmarks. While using digital analysis and a 3D city model, the methodology examines reciprocal visual relations between historical and planned buildings. The following methods have been used: a)...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The article presents the assessment method for large (horizontally spread) urban investment and its visual impact on the cityscape using digital analyses. The visual impact assessment is often used in relation to facilities which dominate in the cityscape, mainly tall buildings. Various studies, however, examine the impact of wide but relatively lo...
Article
Full-text available
The research focuses on the visual impact of tall buildings on the city interior space (i.e. streets, squares, undeveloped land, parks, lawns, palace gardens). These are areas where we can experience tall buildings every day. The study searches for relations between tall buildings and their surrounding development that enhance the value of the latt...
Article
The paper introduces a method of computational analysis of cityscape called Weighted Visual Exposure Map (WVEM). The method aims at supporting the process of examining attractive vistas in a city. The value of a vista is calculated for each point of the city. The assessment depends on the visibility of selected landmarks that are the most important...
Article
Full-text available
The article presents selected examples of the spatial deformation of iconic vistas in European cities, deformations which were caused by poorly planned development of tall buildings. Comments included summarise field studies of 2013-2016 under the research project of 2TaLL: Application of 3D Virtual City Models in Urban Analyses of Tall Buildings....
Article
Full-text available
The article analyses trends in developing tall buildings in Europe. It includes a brief historical overview of tall buildings from its early days until today, including changes in their forms and functions as dominants. The period of 1968 to 2018 has been described in greater detail. The analysis of changes in erecting tall buildings in Europe is b...
Article
Full-text available
Tall buildings can cause a number of accidental interactions with historical buildings in important and strategic vistas. The effect is difficult to predict by intuition. The goal of the study discussed in the article is to present the possibility of use the Visual Impact Size (VIS) method for analysing the visual impact of a tall building on citys...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The article presents a methodology applied for the assessment of the tall building visual impact on the city scape, using digital tools. The method has been used by the author in the planning practice in several cities in Poland. It enables to determine not only the visibility range of a planned tall building in the city spaces, but also the extent...
Article
Full-text available
Research presented in the article was designed to assess the possibility of using the Visual Impact Size (VIS) method as a tool supporting decision making on protecting park interiors and their landscapes against accidental visual impact of tall buildings. The study enables assessing the efficiency of the VIS method while examining the impact of ta...
Article
Full-text available
ABSTRACT The article pres ents digital analysis techniques for the cityscape and structure of the city to examine multifac-eted impact of tall buildings. Methods presented enable analysing visual impact (VIS), planning of protection for strategic vistas (VPS) and examining of impact on public space (several methods, including Negative-3D). The rese...
Article
Full-text available
Podjęte badania dotyczą możliwości zastosowania metody Visual Impact Size (VIS) do prowadzenia cyfrowych analiz krajobrazu w celu identyfikacji ważnych miejsc widokowych w mieście. Kryterium przyjętym dla oceny wartości takich miejsc jest widoczność wybranych obiektów charakterystycznych. Im więcej takich obiektów widać z danego miejsca, tym większ...
Research
Full-text available
The RIBA President’s Awards for Research were established in 2006 with the aim of promoting and celebrating the best of research in the field of architecture and the built environment that contributes to new knowledge and understanding of architecture and the practice of architecture.
Article
Full-text available
The article discusses investigations referring to the analysis of the Sky Tower impact on the cityscape of Wrocław. They involved using a computer aided Visual Impact Size method (VIS) developed by a team led by the first of the authors of the article. The method provides for a geometrical examination of the scope and power of dominant visual impac...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The article introduces the Visual Impact Size (VIS), a method of computational analysis based on the 3D isovists theory to provide analysis of tall buildings impact on the cityscape. In many instances, negative consequences of an inappropriate location of a tall building especially in European cities result from inability to foresee its spatial imp...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The paper introduces a method of computational analysis of the city landscape called Visual Protection Surface (VPS). The method allows to explore geometrical relations between the scope of visual protection of the city and the maximum heights of new buildings. In contemporary town planning protection of urban landscape is a significant issue, espe...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The planned height of buildings is subject of discussions, conflicts and controversies, especially for historically composed cities in Europe. This trend is growing worldwide. Most of tall buildings in Europe were built in this century. In many instances the negative impact of tall buildings on the cityscape is the result of mistakes in the plannin...
Article
Full-text available
The paper examines possibilities and limitations of application of Lidar data and digital 3D-city models to provide specialist urban analyses of tall buildings. The location and height of tall buildings is a subject of discussions, conflicts and controversies in many cities. The most important aspect is the visual influence of tall buildings to the...
Article
Full-text available
In contemporary town planning protection of urban landscape is a significant issue. It regards especially those cities, where urban structures are the result of ages of evolution and layering of historical development process. Specific panoramas and other strategic views with historic city dominants can be an important part of the cultural heritage...
Article
Full-text available
Tall buildings has become in recent decades an actual problem for many rapidly growing cities in Europe. Due to the cultural heritage and centuries-old history, there is a need to preserve and harmoniously develop their landscapes. In order to avoid negative interac-tions with valuable architectural complexes, the location of new high buildings in...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Virtual 3D city models and digital analytical techniques may significantly facilitate the process of studying a city structure. They enable imaging and conducting of advanced analysis of city skyline. They can be applied to tall buildings phenomenon which became one of the most important challenges for contemporary European cities. On the one hand,...
Article
Full-text available
In recent years, tall buildings have become an important part of landscapes in many European cities. The trend becomes increasingly common and tall buildings are developed in previously low rising historical towns. One of them is Milano where in recent years the number of new high rising buildings has been steadily growing. The article discusses sp...
Article
Full-text available
The complex geometry of the city structure and the increasing speed of ongoing urban transformations in large European cities, requires powerful tools for the analysis, design and management. Virtual 3D city models can be an important tool in urban planning, used to diagnose phenomena produced by tall buildings. In recent years, the issue has becom...
Article
Full-text available
Zagadnienie ochrony historycznie ukształtowanych krajobrazów miejskich przed niekorzystnymi działaniami inwestycyjnymi jest niezwykle złożone. Badanie skutków planowanych działań jest trudne do przeprowadzenia przy pomocy tradycyjnych technik analizowania przestrzeni miejskiej. Szansą na ułatwienie i przyspieszenie tego procesu, a także jego obiekt...
Article
Full-text available
Historically determined landscapes have faced rapid urban changes. Location of tall buildings in line with the contemporary trend frequently generates unfavourable changes in historical skylines. The author of the article searches for techniques of monitoring the changes in the urban space, protecting its major values, and planning new development,...
Article
Full-text available
Virtual three-dimensional spatial models of cities become more general. They can be an instrument along with their proper methodologies of utilization on multithreaded analysis of spatial structure of cities. It enables better and conscious creation of development of urban areas. An analytic computer method of coverage of visibility of panoramas wi...

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Projects

Projects (4)
Archived project
Opracowanie dotyczące wpływu zabudowy wysokiej na ekspozycję obiektów Muzeum Śląskiego Opracowanie pod kierunkiem: dr inż. arch. Klary Czyńskiej Zespół autorski: dr inż. arch. Klara Czyńska prof. dr hab. inż. arch. Waldemar Marzęcki dr inż. arch. Paweł Rubinowicz Więcej na: https://muzeumslaskie.pl/pl/studium-ochrony-krajobrazowej-obiektow-muzeum-slaskiego-katowicach/