Karuppasamy Govindasamy

• Doctor of Philosophy
• Symbiosis International (Deemed University)

Background: Mothers of adolescents face unique stressors that can adversely affect their mental health and family dynamics. Effective interventions are essential to address maternal stress and anxiety in this population. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of yoga alone and yoga combined with Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) on p...

Menopause is associated with significant hormonal fluctuations, contributing to various physical and psychological challenges. Yoga has been proposed as a complementary therapy to mitigate these effects. This study evaluates the impact of yoga on key hormonal parameters in menopausal women. This randomized controlled trial included menopausal women...

Aim of study: The aim of the study was to examine the differences between professional football players from leading and average teams in anthropometric characteristics and motor abilities. The sample of participants included 55 professional football players from the Serbian Super League, the top-tier national football competition. Methods: The sam...

Sarcopenia, characterized by progressive loss of muscle mass and strength, significantly increases health risks in healthy older adults. Resistance training (RT) is believed to counteract sarcopenia through a variety of physiological mechanisms, many of which remain underexplored by public health and physiotherapy professionals. This scoping review...

Objectives: This study aimed to explore the interrelationships among leisure activities, self-reported health (SRH), anxiety, and depression in Chinese older adults using structural equation modeling (SEM). Methods: Data from the 2018 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) were analyzed and 9,859 older adults were included in the an...

1. Oral presentation - A 12-week quasi-experimental study examined the combined effects of OTAGO exercises and walking on nursing home residents' ability to improve their balance. Robert Çitozi, Klajdi Xhebexhiu, Vlad Adrian Geantă Sports University of Tirana, Faculty of Physical Activity and Recreation, Tirana, Albania, Aurel Vlaicu University of...

This study aims to analyze the effect of video modeling training (VMT)+verbal encouragement (VE) towards the enhancement of technical performance (TP), and mental toughness (MT) among novice karate athletes. A true experimental design with a randomized control trial (RCT) was adopted in this study. 54 entry-level karate athletes were randomly devid...

Background: This study aimed to examine differences in match running performance (MRP) of elite male football players according to their team positions. Methods: The sample included 108 male football players from five UEFA Europa League group-stage matches (2021/22). Players' movement performance was classified by position: central backs (CB; n = 2...

This investigation aimed to shed light on the potential benefits these training methods can offer athletes attempting to improve their abilities in their game on the field. The CMT group, the FCT group, and the active control group (ACG) comprised 15 male field hockey players (Total 45 field hockey players) with an average age of 19.42±1.18 years....

Background. The onset of menopause and the perimenopausal period is often associated with the manifestation of psychological and physical symptoms that can adversely affect a woman’s quality of life. Yoga has been identified as a promising non-pharmacological intervention for alleviating these symptoms. Materials and methods. This randomized contro...

This study aims to investigate the relationship between teacher support (TS), parental support (PS) which was mediated by students' passion (SP) towards students' academic achievement (AA) in physical education (PE) learning. A total of 490 from 6 high schools from the city of Surabaya (Indonesia) with gender (male = 269, female = 221) were recruit...

This study aims to answer whether women's self-worth assessments regarding physical activity vary based on age, marital status, education level, and whether or not they have a sports license. A total of 242 women aged 18-60 residing in Turkiye were selected through simple random sampling. The participants were classified into young adults (18-39 ye...

Background: Adequate levels of leisure-time exercise (LTE) are associated with mental health benefits. Despite increased research in recent years through randomized controlled trials (RCTs), a systematic literature review summarizing these findings is lacking. Here, we examined publication trends, impact, and research gaps regarding LTE’s effects o...

This study aims to investigate the impact of coach encouragement feedback circuit training (CEFCT) towards the level of fitness, grit and technical performance of youth sepak takraw athletes. A randomized control trial (RCT) design during 8 weeks was adopted. There were 80 young male sepak takraw athletes allocated in two groups, CEFCT group (n = 4...

Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder impacting metabolic, cardiovascular, and psychological health in women. While conventional management emphasizes pharmacological treatments, yoga offers potential as a complementary intervention for addressing multisystemic complications. To evaluate the efficacy of a 16-week yoga intervention on thyroi...

Elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) levels are associated with increased cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients. While yoga and music therapy have shown individual benefits in cardiovascular health, their combined effect on inflammatory markers remains unexplored. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of a 12-week combined yoga and m...

Background. Volleyball players require a combination of physical and physiological abilities to enhance performance, and TRX suspension and plyometric training are known to improve these abilities. However, evidence comparing their effectiveness in volleyball players is limited. Objectives. This study aimed to investigate the effects of a 12-week T...

Introduction. This article explores the implementation of technical training models to enhance basic volleyball skills in students. Volleyball, as a dynamic team sport, requires a combination of physical conditioning, technical proficiency, and strategic understanding. However, many students struggle with mastering the fundamental skills necessary...

Study aim: Accurate measurement of joint angles during running is crucial for performance optimisation and injury prevention. Traditional methods are often expensive or impractical for outdoor settings, making pose estimation techniques a promising alternative. This study aims to validate and evaluate the accuracy of BlazePose for measuring hip, kn...

Aims to investigate the relationship between pes planus (PP) with foot pain (FP) and performance in team sport athletes. Correlational research was adopted to reveal the relationship between PP with FP and performance. There were 84 athletes were involved in this research. Measurement of PP with footprint test (FT), FP with knee pain intensity-visu...

Background: Hypertension, a prevalent cardiovascular condition, is linked to autonomic nervous system dysregulation, often evidenced by reduced heart rate variability (HRV). Yoga, particularly Uddiyana Bandha, may influence autonomic control and improve HRV, thus offering potential benefits for hypertension management. Background: Hypertension, a p...

This study aims to determine soccer players' attitudes toward and preferences for male and female coaches. One hundred and forty-five professional soccer players (male: 103, female: 42, age range 18-35 years) participating in Division 1 in the Eastern Mediterranean completed a modified Attitudes Toward Male and Female Coaches Questionnaire (AAMFC-Q...

This research aims to examine the connection between physical activity, mental health, and quality of life through a systematic review of scholarly literature. The approach used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), leveraging the Scopus database, employing a keyword search strategy relevant to the topic, and following PRISMA guidelines. Article...

Optimizing 24-hour movement behaviors (physical activity (PA), sleep and sedentary time (ST)) is crucial for the prevention of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). However, the association of 24-hour movement behaviors with NCD risk remains largely obscured in low-middle-income countries. The present study aimed to explore the association between 24-h...

This study aims to investigate the effects parkour activity (PA) on physical fitness and grit for youth soccer athletes. True experimental research with a random control trial design for 12 weeks was adopted in this study. There were 78 male youth soccer athletes involved in the experimental (PA, n = 39) and control group (CG, n = 39) groups. The P...

This study compared the effects of bodyweight exercises with kettlebell resistance training on important body composition measures in male young adults. A passive control group was also included. A passive control group was also included. Data from 18 young male participants, with an average age of (20.43 ± 2.18) years, were included in the final a...

Adolescent parenting presents significant challenges for mothers, often leading to elevated levels of stress and anxiety that can adversely affect their well-being and parenting effectiveness. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of yoga alone and in combination with Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) in managing stress and anxiety among mother...

Kabaddi demands high bio-motor fitness and physiological robustness in players. The Bulgarian Bag, known for its dynamic training potential, offers multi-planar movements to enhance strength, endurance, and coordination. However, its impact on Kabaddi players still needs to be explored. To assess the effects of Bulgarian Bag training (BBT) on bio-m...

Background. Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) can lead to reduced exercise capacity and physical activity levels. This study assessed the impact of a 12-week yoga intervention on exercise capacity, symptoms, and quality of life in patients with varicose veins and CVI. Methods. This randomized controlled trial recruited 80 patients with varicose ve...

Background and Aim of the Study: The continuous evolution of sports and athletics necessitates innovative training strategies to optimize athletes’ performance and physical fitness. High-Intensity Circuit Training (HICT) has emerged as a time-efficient method that combines high-intensity exercises with minimal rest, targeting various muscle groups...

This study examines the effectiveness and accuracy of nanotechnology applications in doping detection within the athlete community. Nanotechnology offers a novel approach with potential in detecting doping substances more efficiently and accurately. The method used in this study is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and meta-analysis, with articl...

The present study aims to investigate the effects of combined circuit tabata training (CTT) on physical fitness and passion of young squash athletes. This experiment randomized control trial (RCT) research was carried out three times a week for 12 weeks. A total of 50 young squash athletes were divided into CTT (n = 25, 18.7 ± 1.06 year, 161 ± 3.74...

Background. Elite athletes, who undergo distinctive physiological adaptations due to intense training and competition, present a unique opportunity for understanding the impacts of elite sports engagement on haematological profiles. Purpose. This study explores haematological variations among three distinct groups: Elite Medalists, Non-Medalists, a...

Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is prevalent among IT professionals and often accompanied by psychological symptoms such as depression, stress, and sleep disturbances. While conventional treatments primarily target pain management, holistic approaches like yoga show promising results in addressing both physical and psychosomatic factors. This randomiz...

These innovative goalkeeping gloves are designed to provide superior grip and control in all weather conditions, addressing common issues faced by goalkeepers with traditional gloves. Externally, the gloves have a sleek and ergonomic design that contours to the hand, ensuring a comfortable fit that does not restrict movement. The outer layer featur...

This study aimed to explore the factors influencing outcomes in men’s UEFA Champions League matches. The sample comprised 201 UEFA Champions League face offs, and the primary objective was to identify key components significantly associated with success in the UEFA Champions League through logistic regression analysis. The game outcome was treated...

Background: Varicose veins (VV) affect a significant portion of the population, particularly middle-aged men, causing discomfort and potential complications. Elevated D-dimer levels may indicate thrombotic risk in VV patients. Yoga therapy (YT) has emerged as a complementary approach for managing vascular disorders, but its impact on biomarkers lik...

Field hockey requires a diverse skill set that includes strength, speed, anaerobic power, and endurance due to current advancements in sports science, plyometric and strength activities for enhancing player's performance. As a result, field hockey players and coaches are in constant need of new training interventions which could be most effective f...

Purpose: This study sought to explore the effects of specific yoga practices on psycho-physiological function in IT professionals suffering from CLBP. Material and Methods: IT professionals with CLBP (n=83) were randomly allocated to intervention group (n=41) in which they practiced yoga interventions for 12 weeks, while the control group (n=42) re...

This study investigates the relationship between physical activity enjoyment and exercise addiction, considering gender, age, sports licensure, and exercise frequency. Using a correlational survey model and convenience sampling, data were collected from 560 participants (201 females, 359 males, average age 23.52 years) through the Physical Activity...

This study aims to investigate the correlation between exercise addiction and attitudes towards healthy nutrition across various demographic groups. Exercise addiction, characterized by compulsive exercise despite negative consequences, is asscociated with psychological and social challenges. This addiction often coexists with eating disorders and...

This research is based on the fact that one aspect of soccer is the physical fitness level of players. This study reviews the extent of the level of physical fitness in soccer athletes. The research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive approach. The sample in this study consisted of 18 soccer players, whose physical abilities were measure...

Purpose Currently, available evidence suggests a positive impact of yoga on physical and psychological well-being in patients across different types of cancer, especially breast cancer survivors. However, there are no available systematic reviews on the effects of yoga on male prostate cancer survivors. The objective of the current systematic revie...

Match outcomes and championship rankings are the consequence of the team’s technical, tactical, and physical variables. This study aimed to compare physical and modern technical-tactical performance variables between matches with different outcomes for a professional soccer team. Total distance covered, distance covered between 20.0 and 25.0 km/h a...

Background: Monitoring anthropometry, dietary intake, and physical activity (PA) is essential to prevent/counteract childhood obesity. This study examined dietary intake, PA, and anthropometric characteristics in young boys practicing soccer as a recreational sport. Methods: A cross-sectional study included 226 boys aged 8 to 13 years participating...

Problem statement. In the increasingly complex and competitive world of soccer, training approaches that do not consider differences in individual learning styles, intelligence levels, and player motivation can be a serious obstacle in producing quality players. The lack of a holistic coaching approach based on differences in learning styles, intel...

This study aimed to measure muscle activation by comparing electromyography (EMG) of two types of pushups i.e., ground-based and elevated. 20 male active sportspersons (age 20.12±3.57years, weight 65.38±9.32kg, height 175.5±10.5cm) were recruited in the study. The upper body muscle pectoralis major (PM) was chosen as target muscle for the study. Ro...

This study aimed to measure muscle activation by comparing electromyography (EMG) of two types of pushups i.e., ground-based and elevated. 20 male active sportspersons (age 20.12±3.57years, weight 65.38±9.32kg, height 175.5±10.5cm) were recruited in the study. The upper body muscle pectoralis major (PM) was chosen as target muscle for the study. Ro...

Mud therapy is a safe, cost-effective approach for Knee Osteoarthritis (OA), promoting healing through warmth and minerals, providing pain relief, and improving function. The main objective of the current review is to assess the effectiveness of local mud application for pain management in patients with Knee OA. The published papers were obtained f...

Individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID) often encounter challenges related to both physical and mental well-being. Recognising the widely acknowledged benefits of yoga in promoting overall health, this study aimed to assess the impact of a 12-week yoga program on heart rate variability (HRV), an indicator of autonomic nervous system functio...

India has been affected by novel coronavirus disease (COVID 19) since January 2020. It was declared as a pandemic outbreak and a nationwide lockdown was implemented to reduce the transmission of infection. As a lack of effective treatment method or vaccine development against the disease, social distancing and home confinement was considered to be...

This study investigates the impact of physical activity on children's physical health, behavior, and personality by considering differences in social status in urban and rural environments. Using mixed methods, we combined surveys, observations, and psychological measures to gain in-depth insights. Involving children in different age groups from bo...

Background and aim of the study. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Withania somnifera supplementation on physical and physiological performance parameters in male adolescent national level football players undergoing regular football training. Material and methods. Eighteen participants were divided into two groups: an experimental gro...

Anthropometric measurements play a crucial role in assessing metabolic variables and predicting cardiovascular risk. Neck circumference (NC), a simple and time-saving measure, has emerged as a potential indicator of central obesity and a predictor for cardiovascular risk factors. This study aims to explore the correlation between NC and lipid profi...

The principles of physics have become a primary focus in the development of sensory technology and biomechanical analysis in the context of modern sports. This study aims to explore the contributions of physics in enhancing athlete performance and reducing injury risks. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted to identify relevant empiric...

Objectives Insufficient sleep leads to several short- and long-term physical and mental consequences. Yoga is a popularly known complementary health approach that maintains physical and mental health through asanas, meditation, and breathing techniques. Cyclic meditation (CM), derived from one of the Upanishads, is practiced by combining physical p...

Aim of study This study aimed to explore the effects of different types of resistance training using kettlebells versus the own body mass, in comparison to a passive control, on key physical fitness and physiological parameters in young, obese adults. Methods Data from 60 sedentary, obese male college students, aged 17–26, were used for final anal...

Background Previous studies reported differences in genotype frequency of the ACTN3 R577X polymorphisms (rs1815739; RR, RX and XX) in athletes and non-athletic populations. This systematic review with meta-analysis assessed ACTN3 R577X genotype frequencies in power versus endurance athletes and non-athletes. Methods Five electronic databases (PubM...

A new prospective randomized controlled experiment caught our attention, as it looked closely at the "Combined effect of yoga and naturopathy in uncomplicated varicose vein disease” [1]. In light of this, we wish to provide some additional insights and observations regarding this article. First, we would like to thank the authors for conducting a t...

Background of the Study. Physical fitness is crucial for athletes, enabling them to endure rigorous training and meet competitive demands effectively. It encompasses both health-related attributes, such as cardiovascular endurance and muscular strength, and skill-related components like agility and speed. Various training methods, including circuit...

Background and Study Aim. Badminton is a sport characterized by intense competition and rapid pace, necessitating exceptional hand-eye coordination, mental sharpness, and visual acuity from its players. Rapid interchanges and complex shot combinations highlight the imperative for players to maintain heightened concentration and exhibit quick decisi...

Background and Study Aim. The increasing recognition of pilates as a comprehensive exercise regimen tailored to the needs of the elderly population underscores its growing importance. This shift in emphasis reflects a growing awareness of the potential benefits of pilates for older adults' overall well-being. Study Aim - to investigate the potent...

Purpose: psychological stress caused due to the current COVID 19 pandemic lock down may have an adverse impact on the quality of life (QoL) in office shift workers. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of OM chanting on the levels of perceived psychological stress, quality of life and sleep among office workers who are con...

Stress is a common experience that activates the sympathetic nervous system and hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis. The cold pressor test (CPT) done by submerging the hand in cold water. It activates sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system withdrawal. A comparative study done with 2 groups, YP (n=15) and SP (n=15), they were...

Background and Study Aim The increasing recognition of pilates as a comprehensive exercise regimen tailored to the needs of the elderly population underscores its growing importance. This shift in emphasis reflects a growing awareness of the potential benefits of pilates for older adults' overall well-being. Study Aim-to investigate the potential b...

Background: Hypertension (HTN) is a chronic medical condition that affects 1.13 billion people globally. Successful management of HTN is accomplished through both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Massage therapy, a widely practiced complementary and alternative medicine therapy that alleviates physical discomfort and promotes...

Purpose: individuals with intellectual disability (ID) often experience challenges related to low levels of physical fitness, impacting both their physical and mental well-being. This study aims to evaluate the pulmonary function of children with ID and explore the effect of yoga practices on pulmonary function among the participants with ID. Mater...

This present study described the effect of dance and its various genres on students’ mental health from a sample of 83 undergraduate students specializing in Performing Arts at selected local college in the Philippines. The researcher-made questionnaire “Mental Effect of Dance Questionnaire” was utilized via online survey to gather data from the re...

Background. Hypertension is a significant health concern in India, particularly among young adults. High blood pressure is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, including stroke and heart disease. One potential approach to managing hypertension is through non-pharmacological interventions, such as Yoga. Purpose. This randomi...

Introduction: There has always been a need to conduct studies to understand the underlying game characteristics of kabaddi sport, but the number of studies is insufficient. Hence the researcher took a novel approach to conduct the current research on Pro Kabaddi league tournament. Aim of study: The study aimed to enhance the existing knowledge, to...

This present study described the effect of dance and its various genres on students' mental health from a sample of 83 undergraduate students specializing in Performing Arts at selected local colleges in the Philippines.

Background: Soccer players often wear light-weighted wearable resistance (WR) attached to different body parts during the warm-up period with the aim to improve measures of physical fitness. However, the effect of WR on physical performance is unknown. This study evaluated the effects of WR with different micro-loadings on repeated change-of-direct...

This research investigates functional strength ratios in young elite athletes across different sports disciplines with different movement characteristics, focusing on the relationship between these ratios and physical performance. Purpose: the study aims to examine the differences in functional ipsilateral and bilateral strength ratios among athle...

Various aerobic training approaches have garnered considerable interest in improving bone health in young individuals. This study examines the effects of high-impact and low-impact multi-aerobic training on bone density in healthy young students in an effort to enhance bone health. In this study, the primary objective is to assess the effects of di...

Background: Worldwide, obesity has become a significant health problem among adolescents; the prevalence of obesity has been steadily increasing among these age groups. It has been shown that lifestyle interventions can help manage obesity and improve body composition, such as yoga practice and dietary modifications. However, little research has co...

This study delves into the pressing issue of obesity, a condition characterized by abnormal fat accumulation and a significant contributor to non-communicable diseases like diabetes, cardiovascular ailments, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. With over 1 billion individuals globally classified as obese, addressing this epidemic is paramount. Purpos...

This study aimed to examine female recreational (FRC) athletes' knowledge of the menstrual cycle and their perception of how each phase affects their performance, mood, and sleep. One hundred and sixty-four (n = 164) FRC athletes completed an online survey. The questionnaire employed was based on previously validated questionnaires and consisted of...

Ein interaktives Sportsimulationssystem mit physiologischer Wahrnehmung und psychologischer Konditionierung in einer virtuellen Umgebung, das eine Vielzahl sportlicher Aktivitäten simuliert;eine virtuelle Umgebung, die eine Vielzahl sportlicher Aktivitäten simuliert;ein physiologisches Erfassungsmodul, das mehrere Sensoren umfasst, die die physiolo...

Background: work out is an valuable approach for improving standard of living physiological, biochemical, and physical strength in obese patients; though, few researches have mainly focal point on early survival rates, minorities, in physically passive men, and overweight men, or examined individual & combined workout plan and measured body composi...

Description: This book compiles the latest research abstracts on the benefits of yoga as a non-pharmacological treatment for various health-related disorders. Yoga has gained popularity as a holistic approach to promoting physical, mental, and emotional health. This book presents evidence-based research that supports the effectiveness of yoga in tr...

Usage of smartphones and technological advancement made a path to develop many smartphone applications (Apps), some of them used to measure sports performance. It has the advantage of portability, outdoor usage and is cost-effective compared to laboratory testing. However, the reliability for the measurement of sprinting speed has not been assessed...

Descriptions: "The Basics of Sports Nutrition" is a comprehensive guide to understanding the role of nutrition in athletic performance. The book is divided into eight chapters that cover the fundamentals of sports nutrition, from macro and micronutrients to hydration and nutritional supplements. The first chapter introduces the concept of sports n...

Background and aim: Coronavirus has emerged as a pandemic leading to pneumonia and death in susceptible populations, especially in immunocompromised hosts and the elderly. Though national governance and drug firms work in cohesion to develop vaccines, the fear and anxiety towards misconceptions about vaccine efficacy and adverse effects lead to und...

Aerobic exercise training is recommended to prevent and control obesity. The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a twelve-week step aerobics or floor aerobics exercise program in improving the physical and psychophysiological health of obese men. Sixty male adults of mean age 18.92 (SD 1.54 years) and Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/...

Background: The global COVID-19 pandemic has led to widespread home confinement and quarantine measures. Despite ongoing vaccination efforts, some elite athletes have shown hesitancy about getting vaccinated. Aim: This study sought to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on the lifestyles of vaccinated and unvaccinated elite athletes through a cross-coun...

Background: The global COVID-19 pandemic has led to widespread home confinement and quarantine measures. Despite ongoing vaccination efforts, some elite athletes have shown hesitancy about getting vaccinated. Aim: This study sought to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on the lifestyles of vaccinated and unvaccinated elite athletes through a cross-cou...

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of two sessions per week plyometric training on different surfaces on the counter movement jump height, take-off force, and maximum concentric power of collegiate athletes. Material and methods: Male collegiate athletes (n=24, age=18.46±1.14 years, weight=64.88±5.61 kg and height=1.72±0.07 metres)) f...

Background: It is well-documented that listening to music has the potential to improve physical performance during intense physical exercise. Less information is available on the timing of music application. This study aimed to investigate the effects of listening to preferred music during the warm up of a subsequent test or during the test on perf...

Abstract Background It is well-documented that listening to music has the potential to improve physical performance during intense physical exercise. Less information is available on the timing of music application. This study aimed to investigate the effects of listening to preferred music during the warm up of a subsequent test or during the test...