Karolina Mudło-Głagolska

• doctor
• Assistant at Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz

Background/Objectives: Alexithymia is a construct involving deficits in the cognitive processing of emotions. It is often regarded as an important risk factor for a variety of psychopathologies, but there is ongoing uncertainty about whether it might act as a stable trait, or if instead it is just a state reaction to distress. Our aim was to examin...

Abstract: Background/Objectives: Difficulties in emotion regulation (DER) serve as a transdiagnostic risk factor for a wide range of emotion-based psychopathologies, including anxiety and depression disorders. This study presents a report on the psychometrics of the eight-item Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale-8 (DERS-8) and the development...

Background/Objectives: The Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) is a 10-item self-report measure of two emotion regulation strategies, cognitive reappraisal (CR) and expressive suppression (ES). This study aimed to (1) examine the latent structure of the Polish version of the ERQ, and (2) use it to explore different profiles of emotion regulation...

Skala satysfakcji z życia miłosnego (The Satisfaction With Love Life Scale; SWLLS; Neto, 2005) została opracowana w celu oceny subiektywnego poczucia zadowolenia z życia miłosnego. Skala składa się z 5 stwierdzeń, które oceniane są na 7-stopniowej skali Likerta od 1 (zdecydowanie się nie zgadzam) do 7 (zdecydowanie się zgadzam). Potencjalne wyniki...

Jednopozycyjna skala samooceny (Single-Item Self-Esteem Scale; SISE; Robins i in., 2001) została opracowana w celu oszacowania poziomu samooceny. Skala składa się z jednego stwierdzenia, które może przybierać jedną z dwóch równorzędnych form: „Mam wysoką samoocenę” lub „Postrzegam siebie jako osobę o wysokiej samoocenie”. Skala odpowiedzi może być...

Skala harmonii w życiu (The Harmony in Life Scale; HILS; Kjell i in., 2016) została opracowana w celu oceny subiektywnego poczucia harmonii we własnym życiu. Skala składa się z 5 stwierdzeń, które oceniane są na 7-stopniowej skali Likerta od 1 (zdecydowanie się nie zgadzam) do 7 (zdecydowanie się zgadzam). Potencjalne wyniki mieszczą się w przedzia...

Skala przekonań na temat emocji (Implicit Theories of Emotion Scale; ITES; Tamir i in., 2007) to 4-pozycyjny samoopisowy kwestionariusz służący do badania przekonań na temat sterowalności emocji. ITES umożliwia określenie dwóch kategorii przekonań na temat tego, jak zmienne versus niezmienne i kontrolowalne versus niekontrolowalne są emocje. Przeko...

Abstract: Background/Objectives: The Hogg Eco-Anxiety Scale (HEAS-13) is a thirteen-item measure of eco-anxiety, with four dimensions: (1) affective symptoms, (2) rumination, (3) behavioural symptoms, and (4) anxiety about personal impact. Being a recently developed questionnaire, data on its psychometrics are limited. The aim of this study was to...

The Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Short Form (ERQ-S) is a brief 6-item self-report measure of two emotion regulation strategies, cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. It is a short form of the most widely used emotion regulation measure in the field, but currently there are limited data on the performance of the ERQ-S. The aim of thi...

Skale podatności na zarażenie pozytywnymi i negatywnymi emocjami (Positive and Negative SEC Scales; PNSEC; Marx i in., 2024) to 8-pozycyjny kwestionariusz samoopisowy oceniający poziom podatności na zarażenie afektywne w odniesieniu do emocji pozytywnych i emocji negatywnych.

Kwestionariusz regulacji emocji – Pozytywne/negatywne emocje (KRE–PN) służy do oceny różnic indywidualnych w nawykowym stosowaniu dwóch strategii regulacji emocji: przeformułowania poznawczego (tj. zmiany sposobu myślenia o sytuacji w celu zmiany jej wpływu emocjonalnego) i tłumienia ekspresji (tj. tłumienia behawioralnej ekspresji emocji) w odnies...

Larionow, P., Mazur, M., & Mudło-Głagolska, K. (2025). A Screening Measure of Emotion Regulation Difficulties: Polish Norms and Psychometrics of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale-8 (DERS-8). Healthcare, 13(4), 432. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13040432. W razie jakichkolwiek pytań dotyczących polskiej wersji DERS–8 uprzejmie prosimy...

Celem badań było określenie właściwości psychometrycznych wielowymiarowych kwestionariuszy Perth w populacji polskiej.

INTRODUCTION: Originally developed in English, the Perth Empathy Scale (PES) is a 20-item self-report measure of empathy, designed to assess cognitive empathy and affective empathy across both negative and positive emotions. Recently, the Polish version of the PES was introduced, which demonstrated strong psychometric properties. MATERIAL AND METHO...

Developing valid and reliable measures of psychological responses to climate change is of high importance, as this facilitates our understanding of people’s psychological responses, including their pro-environmental behavior. Recently, the Climate Change Worry Scale (CCWS) was introduced. This study aimed to develop the first Polish version of the...

Originally developed in English, the Perth Empathy Scale (PES) is a 20-item self-report measure of empathy designed to assess cognitive empathy and affective empathy across both negative and positive emotions. Recently, the Polish version of the PES was introduced, which demonstrated strong psychometric properties. In the present study, we aimed (1...

Alexithymia is a trait involving difficulties identifying feelings, difficulties describing feelings, and an externally orientated thinking style. It is an important risk factor for a range of psychopathologies, and its assessment is therefore important in research and clinical settings. Originally created in English, the Perth Alexithymia Question...

Originally developed in English, the Emotion Beliefs Questionnaire (EBQ) is a self-report measure of beliefs about the controllability and usefulness of negative and positive emotions. In this study, we introduce the Polish version and examine its psychometric properties and links with emotional outcomes. Our sample was 914 Polish adults aged 18–70...

Published version: https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2024.97

Tłumaczenie polskie PMERQ zostało przygotowane przez zespół badaczy z Uniwersytetu Kazimierza Wielkiego: Paweł Larionow, Karolina Mudło-Głagolska, Julia Mackiewicz, Hanna Pawlicka. W razie jakichkolwiek pytań dotyczących użycia PMERQ uprzejmie prosimy o kontakt mailowy: Paweł Larionow (pavel@ukw.edu.pl).

Skala ekolęku Hogg (Hogg Eco-Anxiety Scale; HEAS-13; Hogg i in., 2021) jest 13-pozycyjnym samoopisowym kwestionariuszem do badania ekoleku (lęku klimatycznego). Składa się z czterech podskal: (1) objawy afektywne (affective symptoms), (2) ruminacja (rumination), (3) objawy behawioralne (behavioural symptoms), (4) niepokój związany z własnym oddział...

Skala zaniepokojenia zmianami klimatu (Climate Change Worry Scale; CCWS; Stewart, 2021) jest 10-pozycyjnym samoopisowym kwestionariuszem do badania niepokoju związanego ze zmianami klimatu. Skala jest 1-czynnikowa. Żeby obliczyć wynik CCWS, należy zsumować wyniki wszystkich pozycji. Wyższe wyniki oznaczają wyższe nasilenie niepokoju związanego ze z...

Supplementary Materials for the Polish version of the Perth Emotion Regulation Competency Inventory (Larionow et al., in review). The questionnaire with scoring instructions is here: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360335948_The_Polish_version_of_the_Perth_Emotion_Regulation_Competency_Inventory_PERCI_copy_of_questionnaire_and_scoring_inst...

People are often passionate about different activities in their lives. This study examined the role of multiple passions in psychosomatic health (i.e., subjective vitality and somatic symptoms) using variable-centered and person-centered approaches. Our sample consisted of 267 Polish adults, who filled out the measures on harmonious passion (HP), o...

Larionow, P., Preece, D.A. & Mudło-Głagolska, K. Assessing emotion beliefs with the Polish version of the Emotion Beliefs Questionnaire (EBQ): psychometric properties, norms, and links with emotional reactivity and psychopathology. Curr Psychol (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-05544-7

Alexithymia is a trait involving difficulties identifying feelings, difficulties describing feelings, and an externally orientated thinking style. It is an important risk factor for a range of psychopathologies, and its assessment is therefore important in research and clinical settings. Originally created in English, the Perth Alexithymia Question...

Larionow, P., Mudło-Głagolska, K., & Preece, D. A. (2025). Latent Structure and Profiles of Emotion Regulation: Reappraisal and Suppression Patterns with the Polish Version of the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 14(2), 587. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14020587

Larionow, P., Mudło-Głagolska, K., & Preece, D. A. (2024). The Polish version of the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Short Form (ERQ-S): Psychometric properties, Polish norms and relationships with psychopathology and well-being. Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health, 11, e104. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2024.97

These are Polish translations of the 18-item and 6-item Primals Inventory (PI–18 and PI–6). The original English versions of the inventories were designed by Jeremy D. W. Clifton and David B. Yaden (2021). These Polish translations were prepared by Hanna Pawlicka, Mateusz Gapiński, Paweł Larionow, Maciej Michalak and Karolina Mudło-Głagolska from K...

This is a Polish translation of the Existential Nihilism Scale (ENS). The original English version of the scale was designed by Jeremy Forsythe and Myriam Mongrain (2023). This Polish translation of the ENS was prepared by Sebastian Jastrowski, Julia Mackiewicz, Paweł Larionow and Karolina Mudło-Głagolska from Kazimierz Wielki University. If you wa...

Background: Passion for studying and emotion regulation characteristics are important factors for students’ academic functioning. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between passion for studying and emotion regulation, and to identify and describe students’ functioning profiles by establishing which patterns of harmonious passi...

INTRODUCTION: This study aims to (1) examine the factorial structure, validity, and internal consistency reliability of a 6-item Polish version of the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Fantasizing (ERQ–F) for measuring an extent to which people habitually use daydreaming or fantasizing as a strategy to regulate their emotions; (2) examine the role o...

The Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale (PERS) is a 30-item self-report questionnaire that assesses the ease of activation, intensity, and duration of negative and positive emotions. Our study aimed to introduce and validate the Polish version of the PERS. The study was performed on a sample of 491 people (349 females and 142 males) aged 18–84 (M = 24...

The dualistic model of passion suggests that harmonious passion and obsessive passion play different roles in predicting individuals’ functioning. Until now, in Poland, the person-oriented approach has rarely been used to describe passion. Moreover, no profiles have been analysed in the context of studying. The study aimed to identify profiles of s...

See the published version here: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/371576226_Using_fantasizing_to_feel_more_positive_emotions_may_lead_to_adverse_effects_Preliminary_psychometric_properties_of_the_Polish_version_of_the_Emotion_Regulation_Questionnaire-_Fantasizing

A screening assessment of anxiety and depressive symptoms is of great importance for preventing mental health problems. The current study aimed to (a) examine the factor structure, measurement invariance, reliability, and temporal stability of the Polish version of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) developed for measuring anxiety and depre...

See the published version here: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370205638_The_Patient_Health_Questionnaire-4_Factor_Structure_Measurement_Invariance_Latent_Profile_Analysis_of_Anxiety_and_Depressive_Symptoms_and_Screening_Results_in_Polish_Adults

The Giessen Subjective Complaints List (GBB-8) is an 8-item self-report measure of somatic symptoms. Originally developed in German and then validated in English, it was designed for measuring eight of the most frequently assessed somatic complaints in four categories (exhaustion, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and cardiovascular complaints). T...

Larionow, P., Preece, D., Mudło-Głagolska, K. (2023). The Polish version of the Perth Alexithymia Questionnaire-Short Form (PAQ-S): psychometric properties and norms. Journal of Sexual and Mental Health, 21, 54-63. DOI: 10.5603/jsmh.97351

Źródło: Larionow, P., Mudło-Głagolska, K., Michalak, M. (2022). Towards psychosomatic medicine: Psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Giessen Subjective Complaints List (GBB-8) and the prevalence of somatic symptoms in a Polish community sample. Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio J, Paedagogia-Psychologia, 35(4), 1...

Background The Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form (PERS-S) is an 18-item self-report questionnaire that assesses emotional reactivity. The PERS-S measures activation, intensity, and duration of negative and positive emotions. The study aims to validate the Polish version of the PERS-S. Participants and procedure The study was performed o...

The Perth Alexithymia Questionnaire (PAQ) is a 24-item self-report measure of alexithymia. Originally developed in English, it was designed to try to enable more comprehensive (i.e., facet-level and valence-specific) alexithymia assessments. This study aimed to introduce and validate a Polish version of the PAQ. Our sample were 1,008 people (69.44%...

Background: This study examines the relationship between perceived demands (workload and organizational constraints) of teachers' work during the online period of schooling during the COVID-19 crisis and well-being (emotions, engagement, and job crafting), with work passion as a mediator. Methods: The survey was carried out on a sample of 383 te...

If you want to use this translation in your Polish research or if you have some questions, feel free to contact Paweł Larionow (e-mail: pavel@ukw.edu.pl).

Please see the published paper here https://www.researchgate.net/publication/365916808_Assessment_of_activation_intensity_and_duration_of_positive_and_negative_emotions_psychometric_properties_of_the_Polish_version_of_the_Perth_Emotional_Reactivity_Scale_-_Short_Form

See the published paper: Larionow, P., Mudło-Głagolska, K., Michalak, M. (2022). Towards psychosomatic medicine: Psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Giessen Subjective Complaints List (GBB-8) and the prevalence of somatic symptoms in a Polish community sample. Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio J, Paedagogia-Psyc...

The COVID-19 pandemic and the related changes in the implementation of educational activ- ities affected three groups of the school community: schoolchildren, their parents and teachers. The purpose of this study is to assess psychological functioning in these groups in the period before returning to full-time face-to-face education. The study inv...

See the validation paper: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363542010_The_Patient_Health_Questionnaire-4_Factor_structure_measurement_invariance_latent_profile_analysis_of_anxiety_and_depressive_symptoms_and_screening_results_in_Polish_adults

See the validation paper: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363542010_The_Patient_Health_Questionnaire-4_Factor_structure_measurement_invariance_latent_profile_analysis_of_anxiety_and_depressive_symptoms_and_screening_results_in_Polish_adults

See the validation paper: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363542010_The_Patient_Health_Questionnaire-4_Factor_structure_measurement_invariance_latent_profile_analysis_of_anxiety_and_depressive_symptoms_and_screening_results_in_Polish_adults

Background: So far, studies based on the dualistic model of passion have ignored how the 2 different types of passion interact in a person's identity. The aim of this article is to identify profiles of passion for work and their consequences for psychological well-being. Material and methods: The survey was conducted on a sample of 522 employees...

CEL BADANIA. Zidentyfikowanie odrębnych profili pasji studiowania oraz porównanie pozytywnych (subiektywna witalność) i negatywnych wymiarów (wypalenie i postrzegany stres) funkcjonowania akademickiego w zależności od profilu pasji studentów.

The Climate Anxiety Scale (CAS) is a 13-item questionnaire for assessing climate anxiety (CA) as a psychological response to climate change. The CAS consists of two subscales, namely, cognitive impairment and functional impairment. This study aimed to validate the Polish version of the CAS. The sample included 603 respondents (344 females, 247 male...

Polska wersja Skali lęku klimatycznego: arkusz testowy

Larionow, P., Preece, D.A. & Mudło-Głagolska, K. Assessing emotion beliefs with the Polish version of the Emotion Beliefs Questionnaire (EBQ): psychometric properties, norms, and links with emotional reactivity and psychopathology. Curr Psychol (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-05544-7

The Polish version of the Perth Emotion Regulation Competency Inventory (PERCI): copy of questionnaire and scoring instructions

See the validation paper here: Larionow, P., Preece, D. A., & Mudło-Głagolska, K. (2023). Psychometric Properties of the Polish Version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41811-023-00172-2

Kwestionariusz Wypalenia Zawodowego OLBI w wersji dla studentów. Opracowano przez K. Mudło-Głagolską i P. Larionowa (2020) na podstawie polskiej adaptacji T. Chirkowskiej-Smolak (2018).

The Polish translation of the Emotion Beliefs Questionnaire (EBQ): copy of questionnaire by Paweł Larionow and Karolina Mudło-Głagolska (2022)

Please see the Polish ERQ-F validation study here https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370592013_Using_fantasizing_to_feel_more_positive_emotions_may_lead_to_adverse_effects_Preliminary_psychometric_properties_of_the_Polish_version_of_the_Emotion_Regulation_Questionnaire-Fantasizing

Skala Reaktywności Emocjonalnej Perth–Wersja Skrócona (PERS–S) to nowy, 18-pozycyjny kwestionariusz samoopisowy pozwalający na ocenę wielowymiarowych cech reaktywności emocjonalnej (RE). W badaniu kwestionariuszem PERS–S można określić (1) aktywację, która charakteryzuje się szybkością/łatwością wystąpienia reakcji emocjonalnej na bodź- ce wywołują...

See the paper Larionow, P., Preece, D. A., Mudło-Głagolska, K. (2022). Assessing alexithymia across negative and positive emotions: Psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Alexithymia Questionnaire. Frontiersin Psychiatry, 13, 1047191. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1047191

The Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale–Short Form: copy of scale, scoring keys and norm groups

This study examines the relationships between work passion and cognitive coping strategies, and their relevance to the occurrence of depressive, anxiety, and insomnia symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in the working population. The study was conducted on a total sample of 317 employees. The Passion Scale, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionna...

INTRODUCTION: The level of post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) associated with the early stages of the COVID-19 outbreak, stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms was assessed. Risk factors for mental health in the Polish population have been identified. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Nine hundred and twenty-six respondents completed a set of questionnair...

Research shows that teachers' attitudes are a decisive element of the effective inclusion of students with disabilities, thereby conducive to the social adaptation of these students. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between teachers' attitudes towards inclusive education and the social adjustment of students with disabilities....

Analiza czynników psychologicznych związanych z zachowaniami agresywnymi adolescentów stanowi ważny obszar badań. Celem badań było określenie związków między poznawczymi strategiami regulacji emocji a agresją fizyczną, gniewem i wrogością u polskich i ukraińskich adolescentów. W badaniu wzięło udział 70 adolescentów z Polski oraz 63 z Ukrainy w wie...

The analysis of psychological factors associated with aggressive behavior of adolescents is an important area of research. The aim of this study is to identify the relationships between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and physical aggression, anger and hostility in Polish and Ukrainian adolescents. The study involved 70 Polish and 63 Ukrain...

Skala może być używana bez uprzedniej zgody autorów polskiej adaptacji. W razie jakichkolwiek pytań proszę o kontakt email: pavel@ukw.edu.pl

The article presents the adaptation process and psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Belief in a Just World Scale (BJW) developed by Dalbert. The BJW Scale contains two subscales: Personal Belief in a Just World (PBJW) and General Belief in a Just World (GBJW). The survey was conducted in four samples (N = 579) among students, worke...

Polish researchers of teachers' attitudes towards inclusive education have not yet had a validity and reliable tool that could be successfully used in scientific research. The aim of the article is to present the adaptation and validation of the Multidimensional Attitude towards Inclusive Education Scale. A total of 556 teachers of all levels of ed...

Background: The level of post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) associated with the COVID-19 outbreak, stress, anxiety and depressive symptoms was assessed. Risk factors for mental health in the Polish population have been identified. Methods: The 926 respondents completed a set of questionnaires consisting of questions concerning COVID-19, PTSS rel...

W ostatnich latach zwraca się uwagę na fenomenologiczną jakość witalności. Konstrukt subiektywnej witalności jako marker dobrostanu psychicznego ma tę nad nim przewagę, że jest bardziej dostępny w doświadczeniu fenomenologicznym, jest niezależny od zewnętrznych kryteriów dobrostanu i różni się od innych konstruktów z tego obszaru (takich jak np. af...

W artykule zaprezentowano polską adaptację zrewidowanej wersji Skali Pasji (Passion Scale, Marsh i współpracownicy), 12-itemowego narzędzia do pomiaru wyników dwóch wymiarów pasji: harmonijnej (HP) i obsesyjnej (OP). Właściwości psychometryczne określono na podstawie wyników badań w ośmiu próbach (N = 1277). Analiza czynni-kowa (CFA) pozwoliła na w...

Abstrakt Przedmiotem badania przedstawionego w tym tekście jest opis karier młodych dorosłych. Celem jest wyodrębnienie i opisanie karier zawodowych realizowanych w Polsce przez młodych dorosłych. Przyjmuje się trzy kryteria wzorów karier: ciągłość, stabilność i mobilność. Przyjęte podejście polega na wyodrębnieniu trzech dychotomicznych cech karie...

WPROWADZENIE Tło teoretyczne dla przeprowadzonych badań stanowił, oparty na teorii relacji z obiektem, model osobowości i patologii osobowości O. F. Kernberga. Teoria ta opisuje i wyjaśnia procesy rozwojowe jednostki i mechanizmy psychopatologii, kształtowanie się aparatu psychicznego i deficytów w tym zakresie oraz tworzenie strategii terapeutyczn...