
Julio Martinez-Burnes- Doctor of Philosophy
- Professor (Full) at Autonomous University of Tamaulipas
Julio Martinez-Burnes
- Doctor of Philosophy
- Professor (Full) at Autonomous University of Tamaulipas
About
200
Publications
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Introduction
Current institution
Publications
Publications (200)
Facial expression in animals is a suggested method to assess the subtle facial changes associated with pain. This study aimed to evaluate postoperative pain and establish its correlation with facial action units (AUs) in female dogs undergoing elective ovariohysterectomy (OVH) treated with cannabidiol alone or in combination with meloxicam. Sixty h...
This study aimed to assess changes in the surface temperature and physiological parameters of cats exposed to a fear model involving negative dog–cat interactions, receiving three pharmacological options: a single dose of cannabidiol, gabapentin, or synthetic facial pheromones. The surface temperature of the upper and lower limbs, facial, dorsal, a...
Mothering and bonding represent fundamental aspects of survival and development in domestic mammalian species. The mother-young interaction immediately after parturition is a critical event where the mother establishes selective care for the offspring, and the newborn responds to maternal stimulation. To develop this bond, maternal responses such a...
Pain is one of the main events that ch allenge animal welfare due to its alterations in the five domains, including the mental state. Because each species perceives and reacts to pain differently, the study of pain in veterinary medicine has focused on using tools that allow it to be recognized quickly and objectively. Ethology is part of these too...
Recognizing that nonhuman animals are sentient beings has increased interest in studying their emotional state. Similar to humans, research has shown that some nonhuman mammals can modify facial expressions by contraction/relaxation of facial muscles according to their affective state. From a neurophysiological perspective, emotions are processed i...
The growing interest in managing and recognizing pain in animals has led to the search for more sensitive methods to evaluate it, especially because some species conceal any visible changes associated with pain or are not easily assessed. Research has shown that an animal's facial expression changes when exposed to painful stimuli. Thus, developing...
La rabia es la zoonosis con mayor impacto sobre herbívoros domésticos, provocando en América Latina pérdidas económicas de aproximadamente 97 millones de dólares anuales. En esta región, el vampiro común (Desmodus rotundus) es un reservorio del virus de la rabia y se considera su principal transmisor al ganado. El objetivo de este estudio fue anali...
Pain management requires the identification of certain indicators to recognize pain. Various tools have been suggested to achieve an objective evaluation, including infrared thermography (IRT). The objective of this study was to assess the facial thermal nociceptive response produced by the use of cannabidiol (CBD) alone and in combination with mel...
The Facial Action Coding System (FACS) is an anatomically based system to study facial expression in humans. Currently, it is recognized that nonhuman animals, particularly nonhuman primates, have an extensive facial ethogram that changes according to the context and affective state. The facial expression of great apes, the closest species to human...
We are delighted to invite you to explore the fifth edition of this monumental work, a book that has established itself as an essential reference in the field of water buffalo production and handling. Written in Spanish, this comprehensive book has reached over 30 Spanish-speaking countries and garnered more than 75600 views across various electron...
The negative effects of pain are a constant concern in the surgical management of animals, leading to the search for new drugs or more effective analgesic protocols to control this negative emotion. This study aimed to evaluate the nociceptive response of cannabidiol (CBD) alone and in combination with meloxicam using infrared pupillometry in femal...
Simple Summary
This review aims to discuss the hypothalamic control of hyperthermia in livestock, including the main physiological and behavioral changes that animals adopt to maintain their thermal stability. This review analyzes the main changes that can be observed in livestock when exposed to intense heat. Vasodilation, sweating, and behavioral...
Simple Summary
Buffaloes are typically raised in tropical, flood-prone zones, thus exposed to conditions conducive to the growth of disease-causing pathogens and their vectors. They generally share the habitat with cattle, representing sanitary problems because viral agents can transmit between both species; many are zoonotic and public health conc...
Simple Summary
This review aims to analyze the application of IRT in the evaluation of gait, the recognition of lameness, the evaluation of the effectiveness of the therapy, and the superficial thermal response in veterinary medicine during the rehabilitation of patients. Due to the ability of infrared thermography to detect changes in the local te...
Preface
It is a privilege and a pleasure to introduce this scientific publication that compiles original and
review manuscripts in Animal Perinatology.
Veterinary medicine is advancing rapidly with the expansion of knowledge and emerging
technologies. New medical specialization areas provide more precise understandings of numerous
aspects of animal...
The aim was to describe the incidence and lesions caused by metazoan and protozoan parasites in Didelphis virginiana opossums in Mexico. From 2019 to 2021, twenty D. virginiana were collected from the state of Colima, Mexico. Post mortem, parasitological, and histopathological studies were performed to identify and describe their lesions and findin...
Perinatal mortality occurs in all species. In dogs, mortality rates have been reported to range from 5 to 35%. Electronic fetal and uterine monitoring has recently been used in domestic animals to monitor the mother and newborn before and during parturition. In this way, the fetal heart rate and uterine dynamics can be monitored. This study evaluat...
This article aims to analyze the biological and communicative function of facial expressions and their relation to emotions in mammals. Facial expressions and their causes constitute an important yet largely unexplored field of scientific research. While the clinical usefulness of these expressions for recognizing pain in many species has been demo...
Simple Summary
Due to anatomical differences in the skull of the water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis), the currently applied mechanical stunning methods in cattle (genus Bos) have shown to be ineffective in buffaloes by not damaging vital cerebral structures associated with consciousness. The present review analyzes these anatomical particularities of w...
Simple Summary
Preventing neonatal mortality is a critical aspect of canine perinatology. Among the leading causes of mortality, a low vitality score at birth, hypothermia, hypoxia, and hypoglycemia can be mentioned. This study aimed to assess vitality, blood values, and the degree of meconium staining on newborns’ skin concerning their birth weigh...
Simple Summary
Although ruminant newborns are a precocial species, they are susceptible to hypothermia and neonatal mortality during the first hours of life due to intrinsic and extrinsic factors that challenge their thermostability. Several mechanisms are activated when the organism perceives a temperature decrease, such as vasoconstriction, shive...
Simple Summary
Current acute pain assessment protocols in domestic animals require the use of a suite of methods to evaluate the multidimensional components of pain. Thermal imaging is a method that assesses the physiological response, via heat production, to a noxious stimulus. This may correlate with the affective experience of acute pain. Since...
Simple Summary
Caffeine is a stimulant used in humans and animals to improve newborns’ respiratory and neurological responses. The use of caffeine after birth could increase neonate survival. However, due to the immature systems of animals at birth, caffeine use can have different results. This review aims to understand caffeine’s effects on respir...
Simple Summary
Vitality is a characteristic that in newborn animals demonstrates their vigor and their general state of health (heart rate, respiratory rate, skin color, time that they take to stand up) during the first hours of life. It can be measured by numerical scores based on some scales made for babies and then adapted for various animals. V...
Simple Summary
Euthanasia is a common procedure performed by veterinary professionals, which carries important ethical, moral, and legal challenges. In the case of dogs with chronic and terminal illnesses, the decision is highly influenced by owner-related perspectives, financial constraints, caregiver burden, and emotional attachment. Likewise, al...
Simple Summary
The present review highlights and examines the importance of animal models in relevant topics concerning current human and animal health. Over the past five years, different animal species have been used to study pandemics, such as the 2019 Coronavirus, diabetes, and obesity. Through murine, primate, porcine, and even aquatic models...
Simple Summary
Oxytocin is one of the most important hormones in birth and lactation. Its importance lies in the fact that it is also involved in various bodily functions around parturition and establishing maternal behavior. We aimed to analyze all the facts involving oxytocin regulation and participation in different peripartum situations in dome...
The use of cannabinoids in both veterinary and human medicine is controversial for legal and ethical reasons. Nonetheless, the availability and therapeutic use of naturally occurring or synthetic phytocannabinoids, such as Δ⁹-tetrahydrocannabidiol and cannabidiol, have been the focus of attention in studies regarding their medical uses. This review...
Simple Summary
Ensuring the welfare of wildlife under human care requires tools to monitor their health and well-being. Infrared thermography is a non-invasive technique for assessing thermal states that measure the radiation emitted from the skin in distinct anatomical areas, known as thermal windows—anatomical regions with abundant capillaries an...
Simple Summary
Newborns experience a significant thermal change at birth, leading their bodies to adjust and reduce their metabolism to survive. In this study, newborn puppies’ weights and their temperatures in different body areas and at different measure times were evaluated to determine if there is a relationship between weight and their ability...
Simple Summary
Newborn puppies have great difficulty achieving a stable temperature, and it has been seen that this is influenced by the weight of the mother. In the present study, the temperature of the puppies was evaluated in eight different areas of the body and at seven different times after birth. It is concluded that the weight of the mother...
Rodents, rats and mice, are the main species used in biomedical science. Its use
comprises a series of social, cultural, financial, legal, and scientific perspectives that
dictate the ethics of the care and welfare of laboratory animals. The objective of this
work is to give a historical and global vision of the use of laboratory animals. The impor...
Specific anatomical characteristics make the porcine species especially sensitive to extreme temperature changes, predisposing them to pathologies and even death due to thermal stress. Interest in improving animal welfare and porcine productivity has led to the development of various lines of research that seek to understand the effect of certain e...
Simple Summary
Meconium aspiration syndrome is a pathology that causes hypoxia, acidosis, and neonatal mortality. The mechanisms behind this rely on physiopathology and the interaction of meconium with pulmonary alveolar cells. The inflammatory response, inactivation of surfactant, and processes such as apoptosis or necrosis of alveolar macrophages...
Knowledge and technology transfers occur through multiple channels of interaction influenced by university characteristics and the business environment. This paper utilizes survey data to identify the preferred channels of Academic Groups’ interaction in higher education institutions and their association with internal and external factors in a Mex...
Infrared thermography (IRT) is a tool that has been studied extensively in the experimental medical field as a method for assessing surface thermal responses under various conditions. These may involve local inflammatory processes resulting from surgical procedures, wounds, neoplasms, pathologies, painful events, or stressful states in animals. IRT...
Infrared thermography (IRT) has been proposed as a method for clinical research to detect local inflammatory processes, wounds, neoplasms, pain, and neuropathies. However, evidence of the effectiveness of the thermal windows used in dogs and cats is discrepant. This review aims to analyze and discuss the usefulness of IRT in diverse body regions in...
Hypothermia is one factor associated with mortality in newborn ruminants due to the drastic temperature change upon exposure to the extrauterine environment in the first hours after birth. Ruminants are precocial whose mechanisms for generating heat or preventing heat loss involve genetic characteristics, the degree of neurodevelopment at birth and...
This review presents and analyzes recent scientific findings on the structure, physiology, and neurotransmission mechanisms of transient receptor potential (TRP) and their function in the thermoregulation of mammals. The aim is to better understand the functionality of these receptors and their role in maintaining the temperature of animals, or tho...
Thermoregulation in newborn mammals is an essential species-specific mechanism of the nervous system that contributes to their survival during the first hours and days of their life. When exposed to cold weather, which is a risk factor associated with mortality in neonates, pathways such as the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA) are activate...
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-16-7531-7_5
SPRINGER.
El objetivo del trabajo fue describir un caso de ataxia enzoótica en un Cervus elaphus (ciervo rojo) cautivo asociado a deficiencia de cobre, en el estado de Colima, México. En julio y octubre del 2018 dos hembras de ciervo rojo de 3 y 7 años manifestaron incoordinación con debilidad de los miembros posteriores y se estableció un diagnóstico anatom...
https://bmeditores.mx/top/aplicaciones-biotecnologicas-en-la-investigacion-del-bufalo/
The invA gene of Brucella melitensis codes for a NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate linked to moiety X) hydrolase related to invasiveness. The objective of this work was to evaluate invA transcription under acidic conditions. The invA gene transcription was up regulated at pH 3 and pH 5 observed with semiquantitative real-time PCR in B. melitensis 133 s...
Evaluating laboratory animals’ health and thermostability are fundamental components of all experimental designs. Alterations in either one of these parameters have been shown to trigger physiological changes that can compromise the welfare of the species and the replicability and robustness of the results obtained. Due to the nature and complexity...
The objective of this review is to describe and analyze the effect of feathers, hair, and glabrous (hairless) skin on the thermoregulation of domestic and endotherm animals, especially concerning the uses and scope of infrared thermography (IRT), scientific findings on heat and cold stress, and differences among species of domestic animals. Clinica...
Animals’ facial expressions are involuntary responses that serve to communicate the emotions that individuals feel. Due to their close co-existence with humans, broad attention has been given to identifying these expressions in certain species, especially dogs. This review aims to analyze and discuss the advances in identifying the facial expressio...
Simple Summary
Labour is considered a painful episode where complex physiological, hormonal, morphological, and behavioural changes are present. During animal parturition, the recognition and treatment of pain is not a regular practice, although there are several consequences derived from pain in the mother and the newborn. This review discusses cu...
Simple Summary
Fighting bulls that participate in bullfighting face energy and metabolic demands due to the high intensity and duration of the exercise performed. Under these conditions, specific corporal mechanisms, such as the acid–base balance, are affected, causing metabolic acidosis. However, fighting bulls also undergo muscular injuries, phys...
Simple Summary
Morphological variability in canines is associated with the mother’s size and weight, which likely affects the birth weight of the puppies and their metabolic status. Identifying physio-metabolic alterations in the blood from the umbilical vein to evaluate the concentration of gases, glucose, lactate, calcium, hematocrit levels, and...
Simple Summary
The current immune, metabolic, and neural pathways and the structures involved in developing the febrile response and, in return, to thermal homeostasis are known. There is still much information to be revealed about the underlying mechanisms that participate in the febrile process and the control of energy balance. This review analy...
Simple Summary
Infrared thermography is a clinically useful method for detecting physiopathological alterations in animals through microvascular changes. It has been adapted for applications with large species, as a support tool in evaluating animal welfare, and can also contribute to productive and reproductive evaluations. This review discusses t...
Simple Summary
The study of the hypothalamic neuromodulation of thermoregulation offers broad areas of opportunity with practical applications that are currently being strengthened by the availability of efficacious tools like infrared thermography (IRT). This review analyzes the effect of climate change on behavior and productivity; and the effect...
The invA gene of Brucella melitensis codes for a NUDIX (nucleoside diphosphate linked to moiety X) hydrolase related to invasiveness. The objective of this work was to evaluate invA transcription under acidic conditions. The invA gene transcription was up regulated at pH 3 and pH 5 observed with semiquantitative real-time PCR in B. melitensis 133 s...
Adaptation to extrauterine life brings about various changes, which initially are reflected in physiological alterations in the newborn puppy. Also, the newborn puppy's thermoregulating capacity is deficient, and many of the physiological processes for survival depend on this capacity. Severe modifications in body temperature can lead to hypothermi...
ABSTRACT
Purpose: The reproductive problems at parturition in
buffaloes are highly important. The literature describes a
high incidence of dystocia in buffalo herds as a cause of
significant mortality in neonates. Therefore, understanding
the physiology, behavior, and signals of calving in buffalo
dams during eutocic and dystocic births will allow...
Abstract
In this article, we discuss and analyze the results of scientific studies concerning the use of appropriate, inappropriate, and painful slaughtering methods concerning the river buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and the negative consequences of poor desensitization and/or slaughtering procedures that cause animals pain and suffering. This is impor...
Labour challenges the newborn to adapt to extrauterine life and survive the troublesome neonatal period. Low vitality is a recurrent problem in veterinary perinatology, and several factors can directly or indirectly culminate in neonatal death. One prime determinant of low vitality in animals is foetal hypoxia resulting from prolonged labour or dys...
Loading, transport, unloading, lairage and stunning are the principle ante-mortem events that generate negative responses associated with stress in pigs. For this reason, it is important to verify the condition of animals throughout the supply chain in order to ensure their welfare and obtain, at the end of the slaughtering process, high-quality ca...
The science of animal welfare has evolved over the years, and recent scientific advances have enhanced our comprehension of the neurological, physiological, and ethological mechanisms of diverse animal species. Currently, the study of the affective states (emotions) of nonhuman animals is attracting great scientific interest focused primarily on ne...
Mammalian parental care, in most of the cases, is given by the female, who provides food, warmth, and protection. In domestic dogs, maternal behaviour shown by the dam mainly consists of contact, nursing, grooming/licking, play, punishment, thermoregulation, and motion. Peer-reviewed literature published between 1952 and 2018 was retrieved from CAB...
One of the main functions of infrared thermography (IRT) consists in detecting temperature changes in organisms caused by variations in surface blood circulation. IRT is a useful tool that has been used mainly as a diagnostic method for various stress-causing pathologies, though recent suggestions indicate that it can be used to assess the block qu...
Simple Summary
Placentophagia is the ingestion of the placenta and afterbirth components released during and after parturition. The maternal behavior is widespread in mammalians and takes place in nonhuman primates too. It can occur between related and unrelated female primates and female and male weanling siblings in rats and hamsters. There are r...