Julio Manuel Vidal Encinas

Julio Manuel Vidal Encinas
  • University Degree / Bachelor’s Degree Postgraduate Diploma (PGDip)(Dîplome d'Études Approfondis (DEA)
  • Arqueólogo Territorial at Junta de Castilla y León

About

80
Publications
54,729
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1,354
Citations
Current institution
Junta de Castilla y León
Current position
  • Arqueólogo Territorial
Additional affiliations
January 1987 - September 2016
Junta de Castilla y León
Position
  • Arqueólogo Territorial
March 1987 - January 2015
Junta de Castilla y León
Position
  • Arqueólogo Territorial
Education
October 1978 - June 1982
University of Bordeaux
Field of study
  • Geology of Quaternary and Prehistory
October 1972 - June 1977

Publications

Publications (80)
Chapter
Full-text available
El artículo tiene como objeto la presentación preliminar de los resultados de una excavación de urgencia llevada a cabo en el año 1986 como consecuencia de un hallazgo casual en el Monte de La Candamia, en las proximidades de la ciudad de León. Se trata de una tumba en la que fueron recuperados restos humanos pertenecientes a 9 individuos, asociado...
Article
Full-text available
El artículo ofrece una visión general sobre las causas más habituales que deterioran el patrimonio arqueo-lógico castreño de la provincia de León, casi siempre obras promovidas por diferentes administraciones públicas (construcción de carreteras, caminos o pistas, repoblaciones forestales y cortafuegos que se asocian a éstas, ten-didos eléctricos d...
Article
Full-text available
Se presentan una serie de datos obtenidos de la interpretación de imágenes LiDAR (MDT y MDE), así como de ortofotografías históricas de la Sierra de Carpurias, especialmente al este del castro de Las Labradas-El Marrón. Se estima que dichos datos deben ponerse en relación con la existencia de un campamento y un posible castellum, como indicios más...
Preprint
Full-text available
Se presentan una serie de datos obtenidos de la interpretación de imágenes LiDAR (MDT y MDE), así como de ortofotografías históricas de la Sierra de Carpurias, especialmente al este del castro de Las Labradas-El Marrón. Se estima que dichos datos deben ponerse en relación con la existencia de un campamento y un posible castellum, como indicios más...
Book
Full-text available
https://publicaciones.unileon.es/product/paseo-por-la-candamia-y-el-bajo-torio-geologia-y-huella-humana/ Cuadernillo de campo repleto de ilustraciones, esquemas y fotografías a todo color, que nos descubre, mediante la propuesta de realización de pequeños itinerarios, las características geológicas de la zona conocida como La Candamia y del cauce...
Article
Full-text available
We assembled genome-wide data from 271 ancient Iberians, of whom 176 are from the largely unsampled period after 2000 BCE, thereby providing a high-resolution time transect of the Iberian Peninsula.We document high genetic substructure between northwestern and southeastern hunter-gatherers before the spread of farming.We reveal sporadic contacts be...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
RESUMEN Mediante la presentación de varios sitios castreños, algunos de ellos inéditos, existentes tanto en el ámbito montañoso (Cordillera Cantábrica y Macizo Galaico-Leonés), como en el de la Cuenca Sedimentaria (Submeseta Norte), de la provincia de León, se realiza un intento de aproximación a la variada morfología que presentan este tipo de yac...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The paper aims on a type of hillforts characterized by its irregular shapes, very adapted to the conditions imposed by the geomorphological framework of its implantation, equipped with numerous works of dry stone fortification, described for the first time in lands of the Northwest of the Zamora province, but that, in the last years, it has been po...
Article
Full-text available
[ES]: En las últimas dos décadas, la Arqueología militar romana ha experimentado un notable avance en la península ibérica. El uso sistemático de nuevas técnicas de teledetección constituye el último estadio de un proceso de renovación metodológica que ha permitido documentar un numeroso conjunto de yacimientos arqueológicos inéditos, o bien relaci...
Article
Full-text available
The author points out the difficulties of conservation of three hillforts located in the vicinity of the town of Cobrana (Congosto, León) because of the electric lines and the reforestations. Tomando como ejemplo los 3 castros que se encuentran en las proximidades de la localidad de Cobrana (Congosto, León) el autor señala las dificultades de cons...
Article
Full-text available
The paper established and updates the setting of the medieval walled town of Rueda del Almirante, which reached 2.8 hectares, instead of 0.8 and 1.7 Ha that had been proposed before. The city walled enclosure stretches along 805 m, including the castle walls. It remains visible for more than 60% (509 m). The eastern wall was outside of the village,...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The paper present new hillforts that have been incorporated into the archaeological mapping of the province of Leon in recent years thanks to the use of different geographic information available in state and regional geoportals, especially on the field of Castile and Leon. Special emphasis is given to the low cost that has had this remarkable enri...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Recent excavations at the Roman camp of Legio VII Gemina at León have uncovered evidence of the implementation and dimensions of principia, a major building at any Roman camp. The new excavations registered its eastern and southern boundaries which together with the known north and west, completing a proposed reconstruction of the building.
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Recent archaeological research has uncovered striking evidence regarding the number of castros (‘hillforts’) within both bordering regions, which allows to double the number of known hillforts, and also to know more about a particular type of hillfort, closely associated with the geomorphological characteristics of the Cabrera and Teleno Sierras, n...
Conference Paper
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Taking the archaeological site of Arrabalde as a reference the author reviews the settings and features of various hillforts in the Sierra de la Culebra because they have clear concomitance with several discovered in recent years in Teleno and Cabrera Sierras (León). All of these sites seems to be part of a unique kind for the most part poorly know...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Recent archaeological research have uncovered evidence on the archaeological setting of some hilly sites, most of them of Iron Age times because archaeological finds associated. They have always steep slopes, sometimes placed in isolated summits away from watercourses or arable land. The most striking evidence is their walls, linear dry stone struc...
Article
Full-text available
Ancient genomic sequences have started to reveal the origin and the demographic impact of farmers from the Neolithic period spreading into Europe. The adoption of farming, stock breeding and sedentary societies during the Neolithic may have resulted in adaptive changes in genes associated with immunity and diet. However, the limited data available...
Article
The genetic background of the European Mesolithic and the extent of population replacement during the Neolithic is poorly understood, both due to the scarcity of human remains from that period and the inherent methodological difficulties of ancient DNA research. However, advances in sequencing technologies are both increasing data yields and provid...
Article
Full-text available
This paper report the existence of a decorative plastering in the Romano-Medieval Wall of León, as well as in the wall that surrounds the old castellum. The authors emphasize the importance of such decortive element as historical document, whose chronology seems that it must be associated to the uprisint of the Wall (end of s. XIII-XIV), and, in so...
Book
Full-text available
Estudio monográfico y analítico de los resultados de laboratorio e indagaciones arqueológicas acerca de los esqueletos recuperados en 2006 en una cueva de la cordillera septentrional leonesa junto a 24 caninos de ciervo perforados, de cronología mesolítica.
Conference Paper
Full-text available
En este trabajo se presentan las valoraciones preliminares del estudio arqueo-antropológico de un hallazgo casual producido en una cavidad cárstica situada en la vertiente meridional de la Cordillera Cantábrica, se trata de los restos esqueléticos de dos cuerpos humanos cuya datación 14C convencional (AMS) ha proporcionado sendas fechas coetáneas q...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
In 1997 an archeo-anthropological study of the Royal Pantheon of San Isidoro in León was carried out. According to the historical sources, the Pantheon housed 33 individuals belonged to the astur-leonese monarchy, who would have been buried there between XI and XIII centuries. The original disposition of the Pantheon was altered, mainly, in 1809 be...
Article
Full-text available
El autor reflexiona sobre la drástica modificación del marco administrativo y científico que ha experimentado la Arqueología en nuestro país en los últimos años. La profesión ha diversificado su práctica y ha abandonado su casi exclusiva circunscripción al ámbito académico universitario. Las excavaciones arqueológicas pierden su componente esencial...
Article
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Recent archaeological research in the suburban area of León have uncovered a singular roman construction in opus caementicium, whose hydraulic functionaly (reservoir of related to) has not firmly established, because the absence of opus signinum as waterproof linign. Its chronology goes back, at least, to times of the reign of Claudius, maybe earli...
Article
Full-text available
Recent archaeological research on the Alba Castle have for the first time uncovered evidente of the topographical and constructive features of this castle, which was briefly described by M. Gómez Moreno at the beginning of the last century. This medieval fortification (IX-XII) was placed on the top of a large crest encircled by an impressive wall a...
Article
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In 1846, a year before the pioneering opening of the similar iron works of Mieres and Trubia, in Asturias, the first stone was laid of what was to be one of the first modern iron and steel works in Spain, the Fábrica de San Blas, in Sabero, in the province of León.
Article
Full-text available
The paper submit two new castros located in both slopes of Monts Aquilianos, in El Bierzo and Cabrera areas (León). By its proximity with the network of canals that took water to the Roma Great Mine of Las Médulas sets out its relation with the activities of building and maintenance of that, aspect this last one that, however, will have to be confi...
Article
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