Judea Pearl

University of California System

As Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) technologies become more integrated into multiuser environments, ensuring the security and efficiency of these systems is critical. One of the key challenges in such environments is the risk of neural network structure theft, particularly in systems utilizing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) fo...

As Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) technologies become increasingly prevalent, their security implications are gaining attention. This paper examines a novel form of side-channel attack that targets AR/VR applications through headset-based keylogging, exploiting user head motions to infer keystrokes and sensitive information. Headse...

In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, cyber crimes have become increasingly sophisticated, necessitating advanced forensic techniques and robust security measures. This paper explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in cyber forensics to investigate and mitigate cyber crimes, with a specific focus on enhancing multi-factor auth...

Anomaly detection in financial services is crucial for identifying unusual patterns and potential fraud that deviate from expected behavior. Leveraging data-driven insights has become increasingly important in enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of anomaly detection. Advanced analytical techniques and machine learning algorithms enable financial...

Fraud detection in financial services is a critical challenge, necessitating sophisticated methods to identify and prevent fraudulent activities. This study explores the integration of predictive analytics and artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance fraud detection capabilities within financial institutions. By leveraging machine learning algorithm...

This study explores the intersection of personal taxes, emotional intelligence, and economic activity within the context of individuals with visual impairments. The research investigates how personal tax obligations influence financial decisions and economic behavior among visually impaired individuals, particularly when moderated by their levels o...

Corporate accounting faces a complex array of challenges when navigating tax incentives, personal taxes, and ethical dilemmas. This study examines how corporations manage these interrelated issues and the impact on their financial practices and ethical standards. Tax incentives, designed to stimulate economic activity and investment, often come wit...

This study investigates the relationship between visual impairment, emotional intelligence, and their combined impact on spending trends and tax planning behaviors. Visual impairment can significantly affect individuals' financial management practices, influencing how they perceive and make decisions about spending and tax planning. Coupled with em...

Tax planning is a crucial component of corporate strategy, influencing firms' financial decisions and overall economic activity. This paper delves into the intricate interplay between tax planning, ethical dilemmas, and corporate investment decisions, with a particular emphasis on their impact on economic activity. Companies engage in tax planning...

This study explores the intricate relationship between personal taxes, ethical dilemmas, and their impact on corporate accounting and investment decisions. It delves into how personal tax obligations and ethical considerations influence the behavior of corporate executives and financial managers, potentially leading to manipulative accounting pract...

This study examines the intricate dynamics of tax incentives and their dual role in fostering corporate investment while posing ethical challenges. Tax incentives are pivotal in influencing corporate behavior, encouraging investments that can stimulate economic growth and innovation. However, they also raise ethical concerns, particularly when comp...

Technopreneurship education is increasingly recognized for its potential to cultivate the next generation of entrepreneurs by combining technological innovation with entrepreneurial skills. This abstract explores the motivating factors and the role of work-based learning in enhancing technopreneurship education. Motivating factors, such as intrinsi...

The rapid evolution of technology has underscored the importance of technopreneurship where technology and entrepreneurship converge in driving innovation and economic growth. Graduate training programs focused on technopreneur development play a pivotal role in equipping students with the skills necessary to navigate and lead in this dynamic field...

Technopreneurship education in graduate programs is increasingly recognized as essential for developing an entrepreneurial mindset that aligns with the demands of the modern technological landscape. This paper examines the role of work-based learning in cultivating this mindset, highlighting how practical experiences such as internships, industry c...

Technopreneur development within higher learning institutions is increasingly crucial as technology continues to reshape the business landscape. This abstract examines the intersection of graduate training and the adoption of e-commerce technologies in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), focusing on how higher education can foster technopren...

The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in sports analytics has revolutionized how teams approach strategy and performance, with Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) emerging as a powerful tool for optimizing football formations. GNNs, a sophisticated class of deep learning models, offer a novel approach to analyzing and improving team strategies b...

Optimizing football strategy through data-driven approaches has become a crucial aspect of modern sports analytics. Traditional methods often rely on static analyses or heuristic rules, which may not fully capture the dynamic and complex nature of football. The advent of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) offers a groundbreaking approach to understanding...

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into sentiment analysis for e-commerce represents a significant advancement in understanding and leveraging customer feedback. This approach utilizes deep learning techniques to analyze and interpret customer sentiments expressed in reviews, social media, and other feedback channels, providing busines...

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a transformative tool for optimizing football formations, providing a sophisticated approach to strategy development through a recommendation system perspective. Traditional methods of football formation optimization often rely on heuristic rules and static analyses, which may fail to capture the dynamic...

Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) and surrogacy have become increasingly popular solutions for couples facing infertility. However, variations in legal, ethical, and cultural perspectives across countries have led to the phenomenon of surrogacy tourism, where individuals travel internationally to seek reproductive assistance. This abstract e...

Collectivism, as a socio-legal principle, emphasizes the importance of community and collective welfare over individual interests. In Islamic jurisprudence, this principle is deeply rooted, reflecting the teachings of the Qur'an and Hadith, which advocate for the well-being of the community and collective responsibility. Islamic legal theory places...

Secularism, traditionally understood as the separation of religion from state affairs, presents complex challenges when examined through the lens of Islamic jurisprudence. This abstract explores the modern concept of secularism within the context of Islamic legal theory, critically assessing how secular principles interact with Islamic legal and et...

The integration of scalable cloud computing and advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing securities trading, offering transformative benefits for global financial markets. This paper examines how these technologies are optimizing trading systems, enhancing decision-making, and driving market efficiency. Scalable cloud computing prov...

In the rapidly evolving landscape of education, the integration of generative AI tools, such as ChatGPT, offers transformative potential for pedagogical design. This abstract explores how leveraging such advanced technologies can enhance critical thinking skills in educational settings. Generative AI tools are designed to engage users in interactiv...

The integration of generative AI tools, such as ChatGPT, into pedagogical design offers transformative potential for cognitive skills development in education. These advanced technologies provide innovative ways to enhance teaching methodologies, facilitate personalized learning, and support the development of critical cognitive skills. This abstra...

As generative AI tools like ChatGPT become increasingly prevalent in educational settings, they present both opportunities and challenges for teaching strategies. This abstract explores the strategies required to effectively integrate these technologies into education while addressing the inherent challenges. Generative AI offers significant potent...

As educational technology continues to evolve, the integration of generative AI tools such as ChatGPT presents both exciting opportunities and significant challenges for pedagogics design. This abstract explores the potential impact of AI on future learning and teaching strategies, highlighting the benefits and obstacles associated with incorporati...

The advent of generative AI tools, such as ChatGPT, has the potential to revolutionize educational practices by enhancing critical thinking skills and transforming teaching strategies. This abstract explores how AI tools can be effectively harnessed to foster critical thinking in students and integrate seamlessly into educational environments to su...

The role of ChatGPT in education represents a significant advancement in leveraging generative AI to enhance cognitive skills development. As educational institutions increasingly integrate AI tools into their teaching strategies, ChatGPT emerges as a powerful asset in fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, and adaptive learning. This abstra...

In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools, particularly generative AI like ChatGPT, into educational settings presents both opportunities and challenges. As AI becomes increasingly embedded in various aspects of life, it is imperative to equip students with the critical thinking skills necessar...

Effective flood mitigation in highway drainage systems is crucial for ensuring the sustainability and resilience of supply chains. Flooding can disrupt transportation networks, leading to delays, increased costs, and significant economic losses. This paper explores various strategies to mitigate flooding in highway drainage systems, focusing on sus...

Highway drainage systems play a critical role in mitigating flood risks and ensuring supply chain stability, particularly in regions prone to heavy rainfall and flash floods. Effective design and maintenance of these systems are paramount for minimizing disruptions to transportation networks and enhancing resilience against climate change impacts....

The advancement of 3D printing technologies has revolutionized the design and fabrication of aerospace components, offering new opportunities for innovation in material selection and structural optimization. This study explores the optimization of polymer materials to enhance the structural integrity of 3D printed aerospace components. By evaluatin...

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Human Resources (HR) departments is transforming job performance evaluation processes, but it also introduces a range of ethical challenges. This paper explores the implications of AI implementation in HR, focusing on the ethical dilemmas associated with automated performance assessments. Key issue...

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into Human Resources (HR) management, it brings both opportunities and challenges. This paper explores the ethical implications and performance evaluation aspects of AI in HR practices. AI tools are transforming recruitment, employee management, and performance evaluation by offering d...

In the digital age, the integration of cybersecurity principles into Human Resources (HR) practices is crucial for ensuring both legal compliance and organizational resilience. This paper explores how HR departments can incorporate cybersecurity measures into their workflows to address evolving threats and regulatory requirements. It examines the l...

In the rapidly evolving aerospace industry, the demand for lightweight, high-strength, and resilient materials is ever-increasing. Advanced polymer materials, particularly those employed in additive manufacturing (3D printing), offer significant potential for optimizing design and ensuring structural integrity in aerospace components. This study ex...

Biodegradable polymers are emerging as a transformative technology in aerospace engineering, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional materials. This paper explores the integration of biodegradable polymers in the context of aerospace applications, focusing on their role in 3D printing technology. The study begins with an overview of biode...

In the evolving landscape of cybersecurity, Human Resources (HR) departments face significant challenges in balancing legal compliance and ethical standards. As organizations increasingly rely on digital systems for managing sensitive employee information, HR professionals must navigate a complex array of legal regulations, including data protectio...

Cybersecurity principles are critical in Human Resources Management (HRM) to ensure compliance with legal frameworks and uphold ethical standards. This paper explores the integration of cybersecurity measures within HRM, emphasizing the protection of sensitive employee data from breaches, unauthorized access, and cyber threats. Key legal frameworks...

As the aerospace industry seeks to reduce its environmental impact, the adoption of sustainable materials and practices has become increasingly vital. This paper explores the application of biodegradable polymers in eco-friendly 3D printing for aerospace engineering. Traditional aerospace components often rely on non-renewable materials with signif...

The advancement of 3D printing technologies has revolutionized the aerospace industry by enabling the rapid and cost-effective production of complex components. However, the structural integrity of these components remains a critical challenge due to the limitations of current polymer materials and printing techniques. This study explores strategie...