Jose IRIVALDO Alves Oliveira Silva

Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG) | UFCG · PUBLIC MANAGEMENT

Devastation impacts of the Pan-Amazonian ecosystem directly affect the global environmental regime of the planet. To address this issue, Latin American and Caribbean nations signed the Escazú Agreement. This agreement not only aims at water governance within the scope of international basins but also benefits regional and local scales, that are lin...

One cannot deny the existence of an environmental crisis, which demands a joint, systemic and integrated action that involves several actors, public and private, which together must decide the paths to be taken to solve this problem. In this crisis, there are phenomena originating from human action that cannot be dissociated, such as: pollution, wa...

This chapter seeks to understand this crisis that surpasses the effects of a pandemic such as Covid-19, in the light of the ideas of Enrique Leff, a researcher at the Universidad Autonoma Nacional de Mexico (Unam), who can contribute to reflection about the global effects of this water crisis and about possible ways out.

The present article has the following problems to be addressed: what are the transformations of the new sanitation framework on inter-federative relations? With the general objective of analyzing the interfederative relations from the new sanitation framework, supported by the following specific objectives: a) to point out the changes in our federa...

The book Silent Spring, considered a classic of world literature, authored by the American scientist, ecologist and writer Rachel Louise Carson, was published in the late 1950s, bringing important reflection on the risk of scientific and technological advancement for humanity in the post-Second World War world, especially since the establishment of...

La vida se idealiza cada vez más en espacios salubres que cuenten con condiciones decalidad ambiental. Surge la terminología “ciudad inteligente”. Este artículo tiene comoobjetivo general estudiar el concepto de “ciudades inteligentes” y sus variantes, buscandodar respuesta al siguiente problema: ¿es posible construir un concepto de gestión pública...

Este artículo tuvo como objetivo estudiar aspectos de la gestión del agua rural con énfasis en saneamiento básico y evaluar aspectos de la condición de saneamiento básico en unidades familiares de producción rural. También proponer una metodología para la construcción de un plan de gestión del agua. Fue un estudio descriptivo-exploratorio que utili...

What do the main candidates for governor promise to do about basic sanitation in their states? Privaqua's team of researchers surveyed the government programs of the candidates with the highest voting intentions in 14 states, to assess how the issue of sanitation appears in their proposals. The balance, in general, is not very promising. In several...

RESUMO Objetivo geral: Analisar possível existência de critérios de sustentabilidade nas compras públicas realizadas no judiciário estadual de Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará. Objetivos específicos: Analisar editais de contratações públicas no judiciário de Juazeiro do Norte para observar se existem critérios sustentáveis; Analisar as compras sustentáveis...

The collective work presented here is the result of the Seminar “PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTISM: a possible reality”, promoted virtually by the Postgraduate Program in Law at PUC Minas and by the Study Group of the Fundação Brasileira de Economic Law (FBDE), from August 19 to 21, 2021. The chapters written in the book were produced by the speakers and...

This research has the general objective of analyzing the impacts that the municipality of Sertânia-PE suffered from the floods in March 2020 and the action of public management in the prevention and mitigation of disasters. As specific objectives, it is proposed: 1. Carry out a survey on the impacts that the municipality has suffered of an economic...

A gestão e governança da água tem sido um dos problemas mais sérios a serem enfrentados neste milênio. Nessa esteira, a transposição de águas tem sido apresentada como solução de um cenário de escassez. É preciso levar em consideração, entretanto, os problemas que ainda existem na gestão e governança da água como a frágil descentralização, ausência...

The latest Brazilian Basic Sanitation Act, Federal Low No. 14.026/2020, paved the way for a more aggressive model of inserting private capital into the so- called “sanitation market” by altering the way in which the service is organized within the federal states; by imposing the regionalization according to blocks of municipalities; and by modifyin...

Considering the great importance of the human factor for the good performance of the organizations, whether public or private, the present work has the objective of investigating whether the Technical-administrative Servants in Education that make up the Federal University of Campina Grande, Sumé campus, find motivated to perform their activities....

Thus, within the scope of the Privaqua project, it was possible to draw up an analytical framework of the most relevant details of each enacted law. This is extremely relevant, as it helps us to reflect on this phenomenon, which is still marked by uncertainties. However, this analytical framework, represented here by a small portion in the Table, p...

A bibliometric analysis was carried out through a systematic search of scientific information, using the specialized Scopus® database as a source. In preliminary research some key expressions were obtained that were fundamental for achieving the objectives: basic sanitation, water security, climate change and disasters. Table 1, presented in the re...

A emergência climática se apresenta como um dos maiores desafios para o Século XXI, com implicações globais, nacionais, regionais e locais. A presente pesquisa faz a escolha pelo nível local, mas promove a delimitação pela região brasileira mais vulnerável, que é a Região Nordeste. Sendo assim, a pergunta-problema que norteia o estudo é: como os Mu...

O período pandêmico no Brasil foi bastante movimentado no campo das reformas no setor de saneamento. Primeiro, em 2020, veio a lei n. 14.026, nomeado como “novo marco do saneamento”, que na prática promoveu um processo de grandes mudanças na lei 11.445/2007 e outras leis, como o Estatuto das Cidades e das Metrópoles. Bom, como se sabe, nada é tão r...

O trabalho tem como objetivo geral analisar modelos de desenvolvimento a partir de literatura pertinente à matéria com o intuito de apontar o modelo ou estratégia que se revele mais eficiente na harmonização da sociedade com o meio ambiente natural. São objetivos específicos descrever propostas teóricas de desenvolvimento; estabelecer análises dos...

The article proposed brings an analysis of water as a human right, under the perspective of international criminal law, considering the existence of cases in which systematic attacks to water sources are utilized as a strategy of war in armed conflicts. Once the aquifers are contaminated, the population of the region stays vulnerable, causing a lar...

Um dos problemas mais graves que tem afetado a popula- ção brasileira, nas últimas décadas, é o modelo de reprodução desigual de acesso à água potável de qualidade. O cenário se configura como uma das principais tensões e geradora de confli- tos sociais. O lócus social urbano é a arena mais conflitante pela falta de infraestrutura de acesso à água,...

The management and governance of water resources is essential to ensure the conservation of water shared between countries that make up a transboundary watershed. The environmental, social and economic complexity of the Pan-Amazon region requires that the management of the uses of water in its hydrographic basin be effective, in order to guarantee...

The management and governance of water resources is essential to ensure the conservation of water shared between countries that make up a transboundary watershed. The environmental, social and economic complexity of the Pan-Amazon region requires that the management of the uses of water in its hydrographic basin be effective, in order to guarantee...

The question to be addressed in this work is what is the general design of the regionalization of sanitation in the Northeast in light of the new framework? The objective was to present an initial analysis of the models already approved in the Brazilian northeast. As a methodology, we use documental and bibliographical research as instruments, and...

In the context of a climate emergency, cities are vulnerable territories prone to several disaster risks of different nature. Latin American cities are especially vulnerable, with high rates of urbanization and severe socio-environmental problems. Within this scenario, this paper aims at addressing strategies for disaster risk reduction (DRR) with...

En el contexto de una emergencia climática, las ciudades son territorios vulnerables propensos a varios riesgos de desastres de diferente naturaleza. Las ciudades latinoamericanas son especialmente vulnerables, con altas tasas de urbanización y graves problemas socioambientales. En este contexto, este trabajo aborda las estrategias para la reducció...

The new legal framework for basic sanitation in Brazil (law no. Basic, which has not expired and has not become obsolete, having been partially revoked. In summary, the new law plans the management of sanitation in areas that cover drinking water supply, sanitary sewage, urban drainage and management

El año 2020 se marca por el avance de la COVID-19 y por demonstrar la vulnerabi- lidad mundial a la diseminación global de enfermedades infecciosas. En enero de 2020, la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) discutía la situación de Emer- gencia de Salud Pública en razón de la emergencia de un nuevo coronavirus en China. El 11 de marzo de 2020, es...

For the methodological proposal focusing on rural water resources management, there are six bases that support the managers' initiative for decision-making: (i) identification of communities and quantitative survey of households, (ii) application of a form for data collection; (iii) action planning, (iv) budget and origin of financial resources; (v...

É com muita alegria que entregamos à comunidade uma obra com a intenção de trazer apontamentos de soluções para o grande problema vivenciado pela humanidade: a crise de água. Essa, sem dúvida, a maior crise já presenciada por todos. É uma crise essencialmente de acesso que atinge especialmente os mais vulneráveis. Essa crise aponta para outras cris...

The most precious resource on the planet is water, the “blue gold”. As if that were not enough, a good part of the 2.8% of the planet’s water, freshwater, is found in international watersheds. This means that they are shareable with two or more sovereign states. It is yet another element of complexity in the management and governance of this vital...

Concern about the adoption of new positions in the public service based on the behavior focused on the sustainability of the planet, as well as the adoption of more rational processes in the public service, throws the following problem: the adoption of sustainable criteria has been a reality in public administration? Thus, it was decided to conduct...

Este estudio pretende presentar el mayor trasvase de agua entre cuencas hidrográficas de Brasil, señalando los dilemas que le impiden cumplir plenamente su propósito de mitigar o solucio- nar los efectos del gran desastre que supone la sequía en el noreste de Brasil. La investigación documental buscó presentar datos y características que hacen que...

Este estudio pretende presentar el mayor trasvase de agua entre cuencas hidrográficas de Brasil, señalando los dilemas que le impiden cumplir plenamente su propósito de mitigar o solucio- nar los efectos del gran desastre que supone la sequía en el noreste de Brasil. La investigación documental buscó presentar datos y características que hacen que...

In this study, an approach will not be made from all points of view, but through bibliometrics to understand what the trends are, and within these, how public management can act and what is the place of the public in a new model of urban spaces and how to transform this into a legislative, legal, legal response that can influence decision makers as...

A obra Gestão e Governança da Água sob múltiplas visões e casos, resulta da disciplina Governança e Gestão de Recursos Hídricos do Mestrado Profissional em Rede Nacional em Gestão e Regulação de Recursos Hídricos (ProfÁgua), oferece ao leitor, estudantes, gestores e profissionais das áreas afins que trabalham com o tema, diversidade de olhares e re...

Os Comitês de Bacias Hidrográficas são organismos colegiados deliberativos, propositivos e consultivos para a gestão dos recur- sos hídricos na respectiva escala hidrográfica e desempenham um papel estratégico na Política de Recursos Hídricos, pois tem o potencial de sintetizar suas diretrizes. É o primeiro órgão admi- nistrativo a ser acionado em...

Este artigo visa analisar a forma de governança e a sua aplicabili- dade junto aos recursos hídricos da Bacia do Rio Paraíba a partir do Projeto de Integração das Bacias do Rio São Francisco com as do Nordeste Setentrional (Eixo Leste). Entende-se como princi- pais atores no Plano Nacional do Projeto de Integração do Rio São Francisco (PISF) com as...

Este capítulo tiene el problema central de comprender cómo será la seguridad hídrica frente a un mundo pospandémico. Se encontraron rastros de Sars-Cov-2 en los sistemas de saneamiento de varias ciudades alrededor del mundo como Barcelona, Nueva York, Washington, Belo Horizonte, Florianópolis, Hong Kong, entre otras, lo que trae la alerta a la nece...

O presente capítulo depara-se com a grande dificuldade que é a universalização do saneamento no país, diante dos dados dramáticos da figura 1, principalmente em regiões como o semiárido nordestino que já convive com outro problema, a seca. Daí surge a seguinte questão: o modelo chamado de novo marco do saneamento é adequado para universalizá-lo em...

The problem that will be addressed in this chapter is how did you reach this point of crisis? For this, the objectives will be to characterize an unprecedented water-sanitary crisis despite all the existing technology; point out the causes and effects of this crisis; and to present this crisis as the epicenter of a survival crisis. It is a work bas...

Covid 19 places on the planetary agenda our ability to deal articulately with the systemic problems that we have as environment and, especially, water. Thus, the following question worries us: how will we deal with water and environmental issues in the post pandemic using governance principles based on an ecological matrix? We want to think about a...

A atual quadra histórica não representa uma das melhores da humanidade. Vivencia-se um momento de profundas incertezas e crises, cujas respostas são difíceis e colocam a invenção moderna do Estado sob foco. Neste contexto tem-se o que se pode classificar como macrocrises. São três. A primeira sendo a crise ambiental, a segunda uma crise da água e a...

Considered an exotic product, the gem’s carat (0.2 grams) is estimat- ed to be worth USD 30,000 on average but may reach USD 100,000 de- pending on the stone’s features, according to an information filed by the Federal Prosecution Office (MPF, in Portuguese). In 2014 and along with the Brazilian Federal Police, the MPF launched a probe they called...

O presente artigo vem abordar as tensões na federação brasileira que resultaram em decisões do Supremo Tribunal. Desse modo, buscamos compreender em que medida o protagonismo do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) tem auxiliado no combate à COVID 19? Nosso objetivo nesse artigo é analisar a relação entre as diversas esferas de poder da nossa República q...

professor José Irivaldo Alves Oliveira Silva from the Federal University of Campina Grande in co-authorship with professor Belinda Perira da Cunha, professor at the Federal University of Paraíba, in the article “The pandemic points to the need for a Global Sanitary Pact: the water nexus - energy - food - health ”analyzes the context of a planetary...

La construción de un modelo sustenible de trasvase en Brasil: un análisis desde modelo de Tajo-Segura en España A construção de um modelo de transferência sustentável no Brasil: uma análise a partir do modelo Tajo-Segura na Espanha RESUMEN: La crisis del agua es un proceso planetario que muchas localidades ya enfrentan y otras enfrentarán algún día...

The protection of water circulating on the Planet is essential for human and nature survival and the development of multiple human activities. Based on this foundation, we analyze in this chapter how we can insert the performance of corporations in an International Water Law in a context of shared waters in hydrographic basins and water use for the...

Definition Public access to information is the unrestricted concession to any information necessary for decision making by citizens, groups, or communities, which mainly relates to it or to issues related to the conduct of state agents or actions originated by the state. In this way, we will discuss public transparency , types of public transparenc...

This pandemic has its origin in zoonotic vectors if the World Health Organization, in other words, man had contact with animals that were hosting this viral modality. However, this situation becomes more serious when it is discovered that the virus can be found in untreated water and sewage, including in the water we use for our leisure. Thus, this...

Objective: To analyze the relationship between natural environment, complex thinking and law in modern legal rationality, the object of study of this work is of interest, under the aspect of the relationship between environment, society and law, in the light of complex thinking, whose need for application in the process of managing environmental re...

In this book, we bring the concern of a legal science that pulsates and that is interrelated with other areas, among which public administration, public management, geography, sociology, of so many others that can be seen in these lines here . It was a writing produced through the wide and deep analysis of the most current literature, documents and...

Resumen-Millones de personas sufren de escasez de agua en Brasil, lo que puede dar lugar a conflictos por la falta de una adecuada participación pública de los usuarios en la toma de decisiones. El Proyecto de Integración del río São Francisco (PISF) tiene como función principal aumentar el suministro de agua en las ciudades y en las áreas rurales....

Geoinformation has become an essential strategy for understanding and monitoring urban environmental problems nowadays. Mapping has become a concrete possibility for decision makers. Therefore, the intersection between Territorial Management and Water Resources Management with the incidence of geoinformation may generate fundamental maps for the pr...

To inform the Special Rapporteur's analysis and contribute to his report, which will be presented to the General Assembly in October 2020. There is now global agreement that human rights norms apply to a broad spectrum of environmental issues, including biological diversity (the full range of life on Earth) and healthy ecosystems (the foundation u...

O material faz parte do projeto de Extensão "Observatório da pandemia e direito ecológico" da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

It is about the 20th anniversary of the foundation of the Graduate Program in Legal Sciences, which coincides with the 70th anniversary of the founding of the UFPB Law School, that this book was designed. During this period, Environmental and Urban Law have been highlighted, notably in view of the growing demands related to cities. Since the advent...

With an area of 838,071 km2, the municipality has about 16,060 inhabitants, according to data from (IBGE, 2010). The population's income is essentially based on agriculture with an economy focused on the agricultural sector, based on the production of vegetables - tomatoes, lettuce, coriander, among others - and the employability generated by the m...

A vida nas cidades tem sido alvo de um processo deletério que está prejudicando, principalmente, as comunidades urbanas e rurais mais vulneráveis. Isso gera instabilidade para a consolidação de um projeto de desenvolvimento regional. Esse panorama tem sido uma tônica no semiárido nordestino. Assim, resolvemos realizar um diagnóstico e analisar os m...

A few years of research in Social and Legal Sciences allow me to affirm that we are experiencing a disaster of planetary proportions and whose speed is often not perceived by us, mere mortals, who are going on with our lives as if nothing had related to each other. I speak not only of pandemics, but of the destruction of the planet's waters at an a...

O problema que ensejou o presente ensaio parte da necessidade de se tutelar a água no âmbito do seu ciclo urbano, o que preocupa bastante, na medida em que os países, incluindo-se o Brasil, são essencialmente urbanos. O objetivo do trabalho é justamente descrever o ciclo urbano da água, abordando de que forma ocorre a tutela jurídica do mesmo. O mé...

Proposal-The Brazilian legislator instituted the National Policy on Basic Sanitation (PNSB) in 2007, Law 11.445, ten years after the creation of the National Policy on Water Resources, Law n. 9433/1997. The metropolitan region of Florianópolis (RMF), Santa Catarina, Complementary Law n. 636, which established a framework that proposes a change in t...

A pandemia tem sido o assunto do momento, falado e decantado em todos os cantos, artigos acadêmicos e jornalísticos em todas as áreas tem tido destaque quase às 24 horas do dia. Porém, temos visto o aumento dos casos no Brasil concentrado em grandes regiões metropolitana e um menor nível de incidência no interior do Brasil. A pandemia tem sido o as...

O modelo de federação brasileiro é algo complexo e polêmico de discutir. Mesmo sendo um tema controverso, nós que atuamos na formação de gestores públicos não podemos nos furtar de analisar o momento atual da COVID-19 e seus efeitos sobre a gestão pública. Logo que o governo atual iniciou, janeiro de 2019, e com o desenrolar da relação executivo le...

Life in cities today has been the target of a deleterious process that is mainly harming the most vulnerable urban and rural communities. This brings instability to the consolidation of a regional development project. This panorama has been a tonic in the northeastern semiarid. Therefore, we decided to analyze and make a diagnosis of the municipali...

The ombudsman's office has established itself as an im- portant interface tool between public management and society. The trajectory has not been smooth, however, there have been advances, notably in access to informa- tion and public transparency. Therefore, the problem that guided this research was to know if the Ombudsman of the Federal Universi...

The main feature of the Age of the Anthropocene is the environmental crisis, in particular, the water crisis. There is a lack of legal instruments that provide the courts, public prosecutors and other legal institutions with a better understanding of this water crisis. This article therefore presents the problem of absence of a legal institute of w...

In a context of climate emergency, cities present themselves as vulnerable territories, susceptible to risks of disasters in all forms: social, economic, environmental and infrastructure. Especially impacted are the Latin American cities, with intense degree of urbanization in conditions of social and environmental precariousness. Thus, this chapte...

Este capitulo es el resultado de la colaboracion entre miembros de México y Brasil de la red JustSide, para analizar el carácter socio-jurídico de la unidad espacial conocida como cuenca hidrográfica. El objetivo es ubicar a la cuenca en el centro del debate sobre la planificación para el desarrollo sostenible, considerando la reducción de las inju...

El artículo pretende analizar las dimensiones socio-ecoló- gicas dentro de las cuales se enmarcan los proyectos hidroeléctricos El Diquís (PHED) de Costa Rica, y Belo Monte en Brasil. Además, se pretende analizar el conflicto ecológico provocado por la minería en la Amazonia. En ese sentido, el ensayo busca tratar de la dinámica de injusticia ambie...

Este capitulo es el resultado de la colaboracion entre miembros de México y Brasil de la red JustSide, para analizar el caracter socio-jurídico de la unidad espacial conocida como cuenca hidrográfica. El objetivo es ubicar a la cuenca en el centro del debate sobre la planificacion para el desarrollo sostenible, considerando la reducción de las inju...

La crisis mundial del agua es inminente, sin embargo, todavía es completamente posible y necesario utilizar las herramientas de la geomática en la planificación de la ciudad en una simbiosis con otros factores como el agua, el suelo y los bosques. Por lo tanto, pretendemos presentar en este capítulo un diagnóstico de esta crisis y lo que se ha avan...

El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo analizar la importancia de la preservación de territorios, de franjas de tierras en Brasil y Argentina, desde trabajo desarrollado con la Universidad Nacional de Litoral, la Universidad Federal de Santa Catarina y la Universidad Federal de Campina Grande, conducido por una cuestión de fondo para investigación:...