Joanne Daciuk

• University of Toronto

Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) permeated social work practice before coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In addition to ICT-based formal services (e.g. e-counselling), social workers used ICTs informally as an adjunct to face-to-face practice. Building on our previous research, our cross-sectional online survey examined social w...

Aim: Information and communication technologies (ICTs) offer immense benefits for university students including enhancing engagement and connections with others and promoting self-directed and interactive learning. Perceived anonymity and the absence of social cues, however, may contribute to risk of interpersonal aggression. While extensive resear...

Attrition is a significant study design and ethical challenge in multi-year research studies, and may have particular implications in research with young people due to the difficulties of conducting longitudinal research throughout key educational transitions (e.g., primary to middle to high school) and the significance of maturation on children's...

Background: While the online environment may promote important developmental and social benefits, it also enables the serious and rapidly growing issue of cyberbullying. Cyberbullying constitutes an increasing public health problem - victimized children and youth experience a range of health and mental health concerns, including emotional and psyc...

Large numbers of domestic violence (DV) cases on child protection caseloads have necessitated the development of practices that address both DV and child safety. The first step in this process is to gain an understanding of the differences between DV-involved cases and other forms of maltreatment. The implementation of a differential response servi...

Little research has been conducted that comprehensively examines cyber bullying with a large and diverse sample. The present study examines the prevalence, impact, and differential experience of cyber bullying among a large and diverse sample of middle and high school students (N = 2,186) from a large urban center. The survey examined technology us...

Background and Purpose: The Internet has become a site for bullying, exacerbated by perceptions of anonymity, technological knowledge among youth, and the ability of bullying messages and images to be quickly transmitted to a large audience. While a developing research base exists (Hinduja & Patchin, 2009; Kowalski & Limber, 2007; Williams & Guerra...

Background and Purpose: The Internet is becoming the preferred method of communication for youth. It is also becoming a site for bullying, exacerbated by perceptions of anonymity, greater technological knowledge among youth, and the ability of bullying messages and images to be sent at any time and quickly transmitted to a large audience. The devas...

The immediate and long-term effects of traumatic exposure and subsequent posttraumatic stress reactions in people in high-risk occupations are well-documented. What is less evident is the impact of this traumatic exposure and subsequent traumatic stress symptoms on workers' response to acute stress situations. This study aimed to examine the associ...

Elderly patients can remain in acute care hospitals for protracted periods of time waiting for transfer to long-term care facilities. Because such patients no longer require acute care services, hospitals often fail to provide programs for them and staff may experience them as inappropriate. This study provides a descriptive understanding of these...

Analysis of Survey on Ageing and Independence, a national, Canadian, probability survey pf Canadians aged 45+ conducted by Statistics Canada in 1991. We found three major factors (of many examined) influencing the timing of retirement: health, income, and gender. A fourth factor, retirement policies, can be discerned. Although we found few gender d...

Data from a survey of anglophone Canadian snowbirds wintering in Florida and one of U.S. snowbirds in the Texas Lower Rio Grande Valley are used to compare the two groups in terms of sociodemographics, chronic health conditions, and use of health services. The Canadians were younger and reported fewer chronic problems than did the U.S. snowbirds; C...

Each year, thousands of older Canadians seasonally migrate to warmer climates to spend the coldest winter months. Generally in good health, these older Canadians face the possibility of becoming ill during their long stays outside the country. This paper investigates health incidents and health concerns of 2046 Canadians aged 65 and older who spent...

A measure of general filial obligation expectations is presented. With data from a representative sample aged 70 and older, we show that generalized expectations for support from adult children are not patterned systematically by sociodemographic factors or by health needs of the older respondents. A typology is presented which relates expectations...