Jiaming Qian

Nanjing University of Science and Technology | NJUST · School of Electronic and Optical Engineering

Recovering the high-resolution three-dimensional (3D) surface of an object from a single frame image has been the ultimate goal long pursued in fringe projection profilometry (FPP). The color fringe projection method is one of the technologies with the most potential towards such a goal due to its three-channel multiplexing properties. However, the...

Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) has become a more prevalently adopted technique in intelligent manufacturing, defect detection, and some other important applications. In FPP, efficiently recovering the absolute phase has always been a great challenge. The stereo phase unwrapping (SPU) technologies based on geometric constraints can eliminate p...

With the advances in scientific foundations and technological implementations, optical metrology has become versatile problem-solving backbones in manufacturing, fundamental research, and engineering applications, such as quality control, nondestructive testing, experimental mechanics, and biomedicine. In recent years, deep learning, a subfield of...

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM), with the advantages of full-field imaging and low photo-damage, is one of the most well-established fluorescence super-resolution microscopy techniques that raised great interest in biological sciences. However, conventional SIM techniques generally require at least nine images for image reconstruction, and...

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) is one of the powerful super-resolution modalities in bioscience with the advantages of full-field imaging and high photon efficiency. However, artifact-free super-resolution image reconstruction requires precise knowledge about the illumination parameters. The sample- and environment-dependent on-the-fly ex...

In this work, we propose a structured-illumination lensless digital holographic microscopy (SI-LDHM). SI-LDHM illuminates a sample with 24 structured illuminations (8 orientations × 3 phase shifts) and records the defocused interferogram formed by two copies of object waves along the ±1st diffraction orders of each SI. The reconstructed object wave...

Recent advances in imaging sensors and digital light projection technology have facilitated rapid progress in 3D optical sensing, enabling 3D surfaces of complex-shaped objects to be captured with high resolution and accuracy. Nevertheless, due to the inherent synchronous pattern projection and image acquisition mechanism, the temporal resolution o...

Driven by industrial needs, medical applications, and entertainment, three-dimensional (3D) surface measurement techniques have received extensive studies. As one of the most popular techniques for non-contact 3D surface measurement, fringe projection profilometry (FPP) has been growing rapidly over the past decades. By leveraging the structured li...

Temporal phase unwrapping (TPU) is significant for recovering an unambiguous phase of discontinuous surfaces or spatially isolated objects in fringe projection profilometry. Generally, temporal phase unwrapping algorithms can be classified into three groups: the multi-frequency (hierarchical) approach, the multi-wavelength (heterodyne) approach, an...

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) is one of the powerful super-resolution modalities in bioscience with the advantages of full-field imaging and high photon efficiency. However, artifact-free super-resolution image reconstruction requires precise knowledge about the illumination parameters. The sample- and environment-dependent on-the-fly ex...

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) has become one of the most significant super-resolution techniques in bioscience for observing live-cell dynamics, thanks to fast full-field imaging and low photodamage. However, artifact-free SIM super-resolution reconstruction requires precise knowledge about variable environment-sensitive illumination par...

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) has become one of the most significant super-resolution techniques in bioscience for observing live-cell dynamics, thanks to fast full-field imaging and low photodamage. However, artifact-free SIM super-resolution reconstruction requires precise knowledge about variable environment-sensitive illumination par...

Following publication of this article1, it is noticed that some brackets are missing in the mathematical expressions in Fig. 1. Updated Fig. 1 is provided in this Correction.

Deep Learning is creating new applications in the optical metrology. As an example shown by the cover image, the phase of the fringe pattern acquired from a Fizeau interferometer can be demodulated with both high accuracy and high efficiency using by deep learning approach.

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM), with the advantages of full-field imaging and low photo-damage, is one of the most well-established fluorescence super-resolution microscopy techniques that raised great interest in biological sciences. However, conventional SIM techniques generally require at least nine images for image reconstruction, and...

Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) is widely applied to 3D measurements, owing to its advantages of high accuracy, non-contact, and full-field scanning. Compared with most FPP systems that project visible patterns, invisible fringe patterns in the spectra of near-infrared demonstrate fewer impacts on human eyes or on scenes where bright illuminat...

Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) has established itself as an essential optical three-dimensional (3D) imaging and measurement technique where the information about the 3D shape of an object to be measured is stored in the phase of a fringe pattern. Recovering the high-resolution absolute phase distribution from one single frame pattern has bee...

In the lens-based imaging model, the Scheimpflug principle is expressed as the object plane, the image plane, and the lens plane intersect in a line. With this principle, the focused object plane in the lens's object side can be tilted by placing a tilted sensor at the image side of the lens; thereby, multi-cameras can be focused on the same object...

Single-shot fringe projection profilometry (FPP) is essential for retrieving the absolute depth information of the objects in high-speed dynamic scenes. High-precision 3D reconstruction using only one single pattern has become the ultimate goal in FPP. The frequency-multiplexing (FM) method is a promising strategy for realizing single-shot absolute...

Fringe projection profilometry is widely used for three-dimensional (3D) measurements. System calibration is crucial to fringe projection systems, since it determines how the phase is converted into 3D geometry. Many methods and studies on calibration have been presented in the last few years. However, a comparative overview on the accuracy and the...

Since a slight variance in production processes can make the entire production run defective, defect inspections are indispensable procedures in manufacturing processes to ensure high quality of each item before entering the next manufacturing step. Three-dimensional (3D) optical shape measurement technologies are widely applied for surface defect...

Since a slight variance in production processes can make the entire production run defective, defect inspections are indispensable procedures in manufacturing processes to ensure high quality of each item before entering the next manufacturing step. Three-dimensional (3D) optical shape measurement technologies are widely applied for surface defect...

Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) is one of the most popular three-dimensional (3D) shape measurement techniques, and has becoming more prevalently adopted in intelligent manufacturing, defect detection and some other important applications. In FPP, how to efficiently recover the absolute phase has always been a great challenge. The stereo phase...

In this work, we propose a novel hybrid Fourier-transform phase-shifting profilometry method to integrate the advantages of Fourier-transform profilometry (FTP) and phase-shifting profilometry (PSP). The motion vulnerability of multi-shot PSP can be significantly alleviated through the combination of single-shot FTP, while the high accuracy of PSP...

The digitization of the complete shape of real objects has essential applications in fields of intelligent manufacturing, industrial detection, and reverse modeling. In order to build the full geometric models of rigid objects, the object must be moved relative to the measurement system (or the scanner must be moved relative to the object) to obtai...

Fourier-transform profilometry (FTP) and phase-shifting profilometry (PSP) are two mainstream fringe projection techniques widely used for three-dimensional (3D) shape measurement. The former is well known for its single-shot nature and the latter for its higher measurement resolution and precision. However, when it comes to measuring the dynamic o...

Stereo phase unwrapping (SPU) has been increasingly applied to high-speed real-time fringe projection profilometry (FPP) because it can retrieve the absolute phase or matching points in a stereo FPP system without projecting or acquiring additional fringe patterns. Based on a pre-defined measurement volume, artificial maximum/minimum phase maps can...