
Jan Kotlarz- Master of Arts
- Research Assistant at Nicolaus Copernicus University
Jan Kotlarz
- Master of Arts
- Research Assistant at Nicolaus Copernicus University
Developing numerical model of forest/timber sector in Poland, analyzing climate scenarios & policies' impact on markets.
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Introduction
Jan Kotlarz currently works at the Department of Applied Informatics and Mathematics In Economics at Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland. Jan does research in environmental economy and remote sensing.
Current institution
Additional affiliations
February 2024 - present
WSB Merito University in Warsaw
Position
- Lecturer
Education
June 2023 - September 2025
October 2021 - May 2023
October 2018 - October 2021
Publications
Publications (95)
Prezentacja przedstawia wyniki badań nad modelem produkcji na rynku drzewnym w Polsce w latach 2000–2020. Analiza obejmuje trzy grupy produktów: surowiec podstawowy i drewno opałowe, drewno przetworzone oraz produkty celulozowo-papiernicze. Stwierdzono istotną statystycznie (p < 0,05) zależność wielkości produkcji od powierzchni rębnej, przy czym k...
In this study, we analyzed in situ data from the years 2018–2022 encompassing entire forest plantations in Poland. Based on data regarding stand density and the occurrence of fungal, water-related, climate-related, fire, and insect factors that may intensify with climate changes, we determined the correlation between their occurrence and the declin...
The main aim of this research was to determine the impact of drought (in 2015) on forests stand condition using remote sensing and statistical techniques. The study was based on the analysis of vegetation indices calculated from a series of Landsat-8 OLI satellite images covering the 2014 and 2015 growing seasons. Various tree biophysical and physi...
Drought periods have an adverse impact on the condition of oak stands. Research on different types of ecosystems has confirmed a correlation between plant species diversity and the adverse effects of droughts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes that occurred in an oak stand (Krotoszyn Plateau, Poland) under the impact of the s...
This study explores the use of the G(1,1) model in forestry to establish reference values for performance indicators. By analyzing predicted values of indicators such as carbon balance, vitality, wood volume, and species diversity, deviations from observed data were estimated, allowing for an investigation into the underlying causes. The research,...
W niniejszej pracy przeprowadzono analize determinant produkcji drewna w Polsce z zastosowaniem modeli regresji liniowej OLS (ang. Ordinary Least Squares). Badanie obejmuje okres 2000-2020 i uwzglednia trzy g lówne kategorie produktów drzewnych: surowce podstawowe, materia ly przetworzone oraz pro-dukty celulozowo-papiernicze. Na podstawie danych p...
12. ABSTRACT
This report presents an analysis of relative navigation techniques used in space missions, particularly for non-cooperative spacecraft. The focus is on methods that employ optical systems, such as monocular and binocular cameras, in combination with other sensors like LiDAR and time-of-flight (TOF) cameras. The first part of the report...
Climate change is expected to significantly alter the productivity of forest stands in Poland throughout the 21st century. Since the 1950s, the growing season has extended by approximately one month due to earlier spring onset. This trend is projected to continue until the end of the century, and, alongside rising temperatures and increasing CO2 co...
This article explores the use of vegetation indices (VIs) in remote sensing for estimating standing wood volume and volume increments in forest ecosystems. The study investigates the correlations between various VIs and wood volume across different forest stand age classes, focusing on the effectiveness of commonly used indices such as Squared Rati...
The project aims to restore and enhance forest soils in wildfire-affected areas using advanced technologies and sustainable methods. Core objectives include:
• Soil Restoration: Techniques like mycorrhizal seedlings, agroforestry, and composting with materials like pine bark and biochar will improve soil fertility and resilience.
• Monitoring and E...
This article explores the use of vegetation indices (VIs) in remote sensing for estimating standing wood volume and volume increments in forest ecosystems. The study investigates the correlations between various VIs and wood volume across different forest stand age classes, focusing on the effectiveness of commonly used indices such as Squared Rati...
DIMARK is a python library designed to optimize wood resource allocation in the local timber market by treating various wood assortments as raw material sources and products like lumber, boards, and paper as the final outputs. The library features several key functions: the error function calculates discrepancies between expected product values and...
We focus on analyzing the impact of climate change on forestry economy using economic models. We will present key economic models employed to describe local and global timber markets, with a particular emphasis on two categories: dynamic recursive models and intertemporal optimization models. Econometric methods utilized in these models will be sho...
Wstęp Zmiany klimatyczne wywołują zmiany w ekosystemach, znacząco wpływając na decyzje ekonomiczne związane z procesami uprawy i odnowieniem lasu. Zrozumienie ekologicznych skutków zmian klimatycznych jest kluczowe dla tych decyzji, przede wszystkim w kontekście zmian w tempie wzrostu miąższości lasów i występowania niekorzystnych czynników zewnętr...
Zmiany klimatyczne mogą spowodować spadek globalnego wzrostu gospodarczego. Wyniki modeli ekonomicznych dla sektora leśnego dodatkowo różnicują uczestników rynku ze względu na wzrost lub spadek surplusu ekonomicznego w nowej równowadze rynkowej. Wydłużenie sezonu wegetacyjnego oraz wyższe stężenie CO2 w atmosferze w scenariuszach zmian klimatycznyc...
Enceladus is the Saturnian satellite is known to have water vapor erupting from its south pole region called „Tiger Stripes”. Data collected by Cassini Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph during Enceladus transiting Saturn allow us to estimate water plume absorption from 1115.35–1912.50 Å and compare it to the Mie solutions of Maxwell equations for pa...
This study investigates the application of Nash equilibrium strategies in optimizing forest harvesting decisions, focusing on multiple management objectives in forestry. Through simulation-based analysis, the research explores the evolution of various indicators during the game: 1) the mass of CO2 sequestration, 2) forest stands biodiversity, 3) th...
The project aims to investigate the long-term impact of climate change scenarios on Poland's forestry and wood industry throughout the 21st century. The economic model, integrating TAMM, FASOM, EUFASOM, IIASA-GTM, and TSM, prioritizes sustainable development and social capital support. Key challenges involve extensive data analysis, requiring optim...
Nitrogen is an important macronutrient of biomass because it plays an important role in metabolic processes, protein production, amino acid synthesis, enzymes, hormones and is a component of chlorophyll. The assessment of its deficiencies in maize crops is the subject of scientific research. The article presents the results of measurements in contr...
Teoria systemów szarych (ang. grey systems theory, GST) jest stosunkowo nowym podejściem stosowanym do analizy systemów niepewnych. Od lat 80-tych XX wieku systemy szare stosowano przede wszystkim w modelowaniu procesów zarządczych
, związanych z bezpieczeństwem lub analizą mikroekonomiczna przedsiębiorstw. W pracy przeanalizowana została możliwość...
Enceladus, Saturnian satellite, is a very significant object for astrobiologists due to the presence of liquid water that forms the ice-covered ocean. Water ice geysers escape from the south pole region through cracks in the ice shield. During the Cassini flight, the probe took samples of plumes matter recognizing besides other methane and molecula...
In this article, we present the results of an experiment carried out in a vacuum chamber during which we made multispectral images of Micrococcus sp. cells escaping an analog of the Enceladus’, the Saturnian satellite, ocean. We have added bacterial cells to the sample containing NaCl and NaHCO3, then we placed the sample in a vacuum chamber. We ha...
Ultraviolet astrophysics is a dynamically developing discipline that allows describing the chemical composition, density, and temperatures of interstellar matter and hot young stars. Due to the high absorption and scattering of ultraviolet radiation by the Earth's atmosphere, in particular by such components as O3 and NO2, it is based on data obtai...
The authors wish to make the following corrections to this paper [...]
The effective and rapid detection of Fire Blight, an important bacterial disease caused by the quarantine pest E. amylovora, is crucial for today's horticulture. This study explored the application of non-invasive proximal hyperspectral remote sensing (RS) in order to differentiate the healthy (H), infected (I) and dry (D) leaves of apple trees. An...
Przedmiotem wynalazku jest sposób detekcji obecności archeonów metanogennych w pióropuszach gejzerów wodnych na podstawie zdjęć wielospektralnych oraz układ do detekcji archeonów metanogennych.
Zezwala się na korzystanie z artykułu na warunkach licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa 3.0 1. Wprowadzenie W zadaniach związanych z monitoringiem środowiska natu-ralnego stosowane są sensory wykorzystujące promieniowa-nie elektromagnetyczne [1-3], fale akustyczne [4] i zapachy [5]. Umiejscowienie sensorów używanych w tym procesie na nośnika...
Enceladus is an attractive place to look for signs of life thanks to liquid water and the availability of energy. Recent research has proven that the ejected material of Enceladus south pole consists of water vapor, water ice, carbon dioxide, methane and molecular hydrogen. Possible similarities of physical and chemical conditions between Enceladus...
Istnieje szereg metod uwidaczniania wnętrza materiałów bez ich niszczenia w procesie obrazowania. Użycie w tym celu promienia rentgenowskiego jest dobrze znaną metodą często stosowaną w celach medycznych. Mniej znaną, ale równie istotną, jest metoda wykorzystująca neutrony (obrazowanie neutronowe).
W przeciwieństwie do promieni X, neutrony są w sta...
Introduction: The Enceladus ocean is estimated to be 10-50 km thick [1, 2]. Any microorganisms living on the ocean bottom would have to pass that distance before beginning the ascent through the Tiger Stripes linear depressions in the south polar region of this Sa-turnian moon. Basic plumes parameters like average ice production rate, solid-to-vapo...
Purpose
The purpose of the paper is to give a brief description of the new topic introduced for the first time at the EASN Conferences.
Design/methodology/approach
The topic concerns the heliosphere, the nearest surrounding of the Sun and thus the nearest vicinity of the Earth. The heliosphere is created due to the interaction between the solar...
Purpose
This paper aims to demonstrate the impact of interstellar (IS) magnetic field on stellar shocks existence, shape and size in the stellar wind (SW) vs interstellar medium (ISM) numerical models.
Design/methodology/approach
Comparison of hydrodynamics (HD) and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) models results with or without ISM magnetic field, its...
Za pomocą spektrometru XRF zmierzono zawartość stężenia Pb i Zn w glebie w 11 punktach pomiarowych. Zobrazowanie wykonano w czterech kanałach spektralnych: czerwonym, zielonym, niebieskim i NIR. Na podstawie ortofotomapy obliczono w każdym z 11 punktów pomiarowych średnią reflektancję oraz jej odchylenie standardowe w czterech kanałach spektralnych...
Celem projektu było wykonanie pomiarów mocy dawki promieniowania X w bezpośrednim sąsiedztwie lampy RTG. W ramach projektu wykonano pomiary dawek równoważnej i skutecznej wewnątrz obudowy lampy, w pomieszczeniu w którym umieszczono lampę oraz na sąsiadującym korytarzu. Pomiary odniesiono do wielkości rocznych dawek granicznych dla ogółu ludności, u...
Oak is a European tree species highly sensitive to drought. If declining symptoms appear they are often detectable at the crown (such as dieback) enabling monitoring using aerial images and remote sensing methods. Here, we analyzed the impact of short and long-term drought on oaks located in central Poland, between the years of 2014 and 2017. We us...
Abstrakt Teledetekcja czynników związanych z występowaniem obszarów zalesionych jest dziedziną nauki, która zgromadziła nieocenioną ilość danych dotyczących procesów w ekosystemach leśnych w mikro-i makroskali. W naszej publikacji skupiamy się na biosygnaturach lasów, których detekcja na najbliższych Ziemi egzoplanetach teoretycznie mogłaby być pro...
The mechanism that controls the Enceladus’ cryo-volcanic eruptions is still not fully understand. One of the most important data sources is plume chemical composition or at least chemical signatures. I.e. chemical signatures like H2 may prove water-rock interaction between the ocean and a rocky core [1]. Based on H2 and methane (CH4) detection in t...
Stratospheric balloons are very important sources for space and terrestrial observation experiments in many disciplines. Instruments developed for astrophysical measurements are usually reusable. It is also possible to observe both hemispheres including observations from the polar and equatorial regions for thirty days or even longer. UV atmospheri...
The ISM is the matter which fills the space between stars in a galaxy, and this part of it which is located in the nearest surroundings of the Sun is called the LISM. This matter is a very rarefied, with a total number density of about ~0.3 cm-3,partially ionized plasma, composed primarily of hydrogen with some amounts of others (Gloeckler & Geiss,...
Tabela 2 . Najsilniejsze linie absorpcyjne i emisyjne jonów materii międzygwiazdowej, gwiazd i mgławic. Dla gwiazd obok jonu oznaczono typ linii (a-absorbcyjna, e-emisyjna, p:profil P Cygni) oraz typ widmowy; dla mgławic zaznaczono typ mławicy (HII-region H II, PN-mgławica planetarna, SN-supernowa) .
Modern large telescope and spectrograph systems could be used to acquire sensitive spectra of the plumes of Enceladus and Europa and observe their bright surfaces [1]. There are two main scientific goals during this type observations: a) the separation small celestial objects from Jupiter and Saturn and b) Earth’s atmosphere absorption in ultraviol...
In this article, we describe methods for the correction of multispectral aerial images by accounting for atmospheric interference. We also summarize the first correction results for images acquired at flight altitudes and evaluate the suitability of selected methods for the atmospheric correction of these images. Furthermore, processes and phenomen...
Jednym z objawów zamierania drzewostanów dębowych w Europie jest wysoka defoliacja obserwowana u drzew o słabej zdrowotności. Na potrzeby corocznego monitoringu dotkniętych patogenem Phytophtora powierzchni badawczych projektu HESOFF w Zakładzie Teledetekcji Instytutu Lotnictwa podjęto próbę wytworzenia metodyki oceny defoliacji za pomocą lotniczyc...
Ocena defoliacji koron jest użytecznym wskaźnikiem kondycji i żywotności drzew. W ramach projektu HESOFF podjęta została próba wypracowania metodyki oszacowania defoliacji drzewostanów dębu szypułkowego (Quercus robur) za pomocą analizy wielospektralnych zdjęć lotniczych wykonywanych z użyciem szęciokanałowej Platformy Wielosensorowej QUERCUS.6. Po...
Fotografie kwazara CTSC30.10 były wykonywane za pomocą dwóch różnych urządzeń SALTICAM (kamera CCD) oraz RSS (spektrograf średniej rozdzielczości). W dalszych analizach odrzucono dane z RSS jako zbyt trudne na tym etapie do porównanie z danymi z kamery CCD. Wykonano analizę tła, model tła, rekonstrukcję apertur dla prześwietlonych pikseli za pomocą...
The main aim of this research was to determine the impact of drought (in 2015) on forests stand condition using remote sensing and statistical techniques. The study was based on the values of Vegetation Indices (VI) calculated from a series of Landsat-8 OLI satellite images covering the 2014 and 2015 growing season. Various tree biophysical and phy...
Drought periods have an adverse impact on the condition of oak stands (Sohar et al. 2014). Research on different types of ecosystems (Tilman 1992, Clark 2016, Copeland 2016) has confirmed a correlation between plant species diversity and the adverse effects of short-term and long-term droughts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the chang...
PiC 3d code dedicated for Enceladus’ plumes kinetic modelling. Gravity and EM included.
Code dedicated for magma vs water ice interaction simulation.
Jednym z objawów zamierania drzewostanów dębowych w Europie jest wysoka defoliacja obserwowana u drzew o słabej zdrowotności. Na potrzeby corocznego monitoringu dotkniętych patogenem Phytophtora powierzchni badawczych projektu HESOFF w Zakładzie Teledetekcji Instytutu Lotnictwa podjęto próbę wytworzenia metodyki oceny defoliacji za pomocą lotniczyc...
Abstrakt Teledetekcja lasu jest dziedziną nauki, która zgromadziła nieocenioną ilość danych dotyczących procesów w ekosystemach leśnych w mikro-i makroskali. W naszej publikacji skupiamy się na biosygnaturach lasów, których detekcja na najbliższych Ziemi egzoplanetach teoretycznie mogłaby być prowadzona w oparciu o dane wielospektralne rejestrowane...
Celem niniejszego opracowania jest stworzenie materiału źródłowego na podstawie
którego zaprojektowana będzie architektura bazy danych będącej źródłem informacji
dla warstw logiki i wizualizacji w oprogramowaniu Stacji Naziemnej projektu HESOFF.
W części pierwszej na podstawie materiałów dr inż. Waldemara Izdebskiego (Wydział
Geodezji i Kartografi...
The cause of the cryovolcanic activity on the Enceladus south hemisphere and related
to this activity gas plumes are one of the biggest mysteries of the outer solar system moons. The
possibility of the existence of the ocean under Enceladus icy outer layer was confirmed through direct
chemical plumes composition measurement during Cassini close fly...
Bow shock often forms when the magnetic field of interstellar medium interacts with the plasma flows. There are a lot of astrophysical objects which are the sources of high-speed plasma and their bow shocks were observed. In this presentation we would like to introduce a few types of stellar bow shocks, and a role of intersellar magnetic field in t...
About 30% of the global total land area is covered by forests (40 million km2). These areas are called the green lungs of our planet. Forests are the basis for carbon cycle in nature, they are crucial for the conservation of biodiversity, and constitute a shelter habitat for the unprecedented number of animal and plant species (it is estimated that...
Bow shock often forms when the magnetic field of interstellar medium interacts with the plasma flows. There are a lot of astrophysical objects which are the sources of high-speed plasma and their bow shocks were observed. In this presentation we would like to introduce a few types of stellar bow shocks, and a role of intersellar magnetic field in t...
In this work we discuss results of global modeling of the heliosphere regarding the interstellar bow shock, usefulness of these models for the other bow shocks observed in the Universe. parameters estimation and bow shocks detection in the UV band.
Global measurement of ecosystems species diversity is one of the fundamental postulates
in natural habitats healthiness and usefulness protection. In the article an algorithm to estimate the
Shannon-Wiener forest stands biodiversity indicator has been proposed. The algorithm includes
statistical analysis (PCA) and classification methodology (ISOCLA...
The LISM velocity vector (Vis) and temperature (Tis) originally determined through the velocity and temperature of the interstellar helium (He) flowing in the inner heliosphere and measured by the GAS instrument on Ulysses, recently have been challenged by new measurements of the He flow by the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX). These measureme...
Evaluation of the forest landscape diversity was investigated based on the multispectral aerial images using iterative Principal Component Analysis (PCA) methodology. In 2014, we carried out several photogrammetric flights over the experimental plots establish in the Krotoszyn Plateau (central Poland) documenting the vegetation cycle of forest stan...
Charge exchange on interstellar He dominates properties of the neutral solar wind in the downwind (interstellar wind) hemisphere[1]. During charge-exchange collisions there are produced ENAs (energetic neutral atoms) which are detected to image the interaction of the heliosphere with interstellar medium [2]. Measurements are performed by two ENA im...
All species of plants which were introduced and/or spread outside their natural habitats are called Invasive Alien Species (IAS; Silva at al., 2014). The name refers to various kind of vegetation included: crops, natural vegetation, gardens. Some of species have been planted in new regions intentionally however it is worth noting that big number of...
Drzewostany dębowe są cenne zarówno przyrodniczo, jak i gospodarczo. Istotne dla skutecznej ochrony dębów jest to aby poznać, zbadać i zrozumieć czynniki wpływające na pogorszenie ich stanu zdrowotnego. Jednym z najbardziej niebezpiecznych czynników wpływających negatywnie na kondycję drzew jest choroba powodowana przez rozwój grzyba Phytophthora....
The LISM velocity vector and temperature originally determined through the velocity and temperature of the interstellar He flowing in the inner heliosphere and measured by the GAS instrument on Ulysses (Witte et al. 2004, Witte 2004, Moebius et al. 2004), recently have been challenged by new measurements of the He flow by the Interstellar Boundary...
Heliosfera, przestrzeń w najbliższym otoczeniu Słońca, powstaje w wyniku oddziaływania plazmy wiatru słonecznego (SW - Solar Wind) z częściowo zjonizowaną lokalną materią międzygwiazdową (LISM - Local InterStellar Medium). Jest oddzielona od materii międzygwiazdowej przez nieciągłość, zwaną heliopauzą (HP - HelioPause). Obszar w którym zachodzi bez...
Defoliation rate is an useful indicator of the health state and vitality of trees. During HESOFF project (2013 - 2015) an attempt was made to develop defoliation estimating methodology for oaks (Quercus Robur) using analysis of aerial multispectral images taken from the six-channel platform QUERCUS.6 developed in Center of Space Technologies (Insti...
In this article the main areas of Remote Sensing activities and preliminary results of the
work are presented. Many data acquisition systems along with their future processing
capabilities were described and potential for further elaboration was indicated. Interdisciplinary
research team is involved in wide range of projects from remote sensing,
ph...
Anthropogenic lake eutrophication can allow toxic cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) to grow uncontrollably, resulting in harmful algal blooms with potentially serious economic and health-related impacts. Development of monitoring methods for predicting bloom events is an important goal of monitoring programs and is one of the fundamental interests t...
Anthropogenic lake eutrophication can allow toxic cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) to grow uncontrollably,
resulting in harmful algal blooms with potentially serious economic and health-related impacts. Development
of monitoring methods for predicting bloom events is an important goal of monitoring programs
and is one of the fundamental interests t...
The main purpose of this publication is to present the current progress of the work associated with the use of a lightweight unmanned platforms for various environmental studies. Current development in information technology, electronics and sensors miniaturisation allows mounting multispectral cameras and scanners on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)...
Analiza zjawisk występujących podczas oświetlania biomasy takich jak rozpraszanie Rayleigha, rozpraszanie Comptona, rozpraszanie Ramana, absorpcja fotonów o energiach 1.9 eV i 2.7 eV w procesie fotosyntezy a także zjawiska kwantowe w transporcie energii jest konieczna aby skonstruować sygnaturę spektralną reflektancji. Poster ma na celu przedstawie...
W ostatnich latach podjęto wiele prób opisu kompleksowej oceny różnorodności ekosystemów na podstawie wielospektralnych zdjęć satelitarnych i lotniczych. Pojawiający się w tym kontekście problem oznaczania na
fotografiach poszczególnych gatunków roślin, w tym gatunków rzadkich, nie został w pełni rozwiązany. Zasadniczą przeszkodą w poprawnej ich id...
Mostly, analysis of multispectral images employs mathematical modeling based on multidimensional metric spaces that includes collected by the sensors data. Such an intuitive approach easily applicable to image analysis applications can result in unnecessary computing power increase required by this analysis. One of the groups of generally accepted...
This paper is an overview of remote sensing methods including mission planning, flights over investigated area, quality evaluation of gathered images, and computing remote sensing indicators of investigated vegetation. In this paper description of the multisensory platform designed for the HESOFF project and preliminary project results is given. Po...
„[In 2057] we should be celebrating 20 years of man on Mars” - said NASA administrator Michael D. Griffin in 2007. Many young people in Poland believe that this should be true. Many students of mathematics, biology, informatics, many lawyers or engineers want to create technologies potentially useful for exploring Mars. Since 2008 we are using e-le...
Questions
Questions (5)
In the literature review, I compile results showing changes in forest net primary productivity (NPP) under increased atmospheric CO₂ concentration. Calculating the statistics, I obtained a result above 20% (specifically, 22.0 ± 1.0%). At the same time, there is no variation in results between Europe and North America, and while differences between deciduous and coniferous species exist, they are beyond the significance threshold of 0.05. Is such a change in NPP a realistic value? In the studies, the CO₂ concentration increase was approximately 200 ppm.
In the plot, ln(NPP_CO₂_elevated / NPP_CO₂_ambient) is shown for each publication.
Can someone recommend a database that has spectral signatures of Methanosarcinales archea? I'm interested in visual, infrared and UV bands. Especially Lost City Methanosarcinales.
Thank you.
Hi,
i am trying to interpret my results. I have an oak forest on gleysoil in central Europe. In 2015 there was medium term drought on this area and we observed ~20% Nitrogen concentration decrease in leaves. We were expecting N decrease, but in the range 5-10%, not 20 (great meta analysis by He & Djiksra, ). We are thinking about another factors related to this observation. Maybe the type of soil is important? I can't find an information if N concentration in wet forests on gleysoils leaves are higher than overage?
What is a role of gleysoil during drought in nutrient concentration?
Forests reflectance in visible and NIR bands are commonly used as vegetation indices. UV bands may be used for confirmation (like in Grenfell et al. paper).
Grenfell, J. L., Gebauer, S., Paris, P. V., Godolt, M., & Rauer, H. (2014). Sensitivity of biosignatures on Earth-like planets orbiting in the habitable zone of cool M-dwarf Stars to varying stellar UV radiation and surface biomass emissions. Planetary and Space Science, 98, 66-76.
Hi, i'm looking for reflectance signatures of pure CO2 and H2O aerosols. Thanks. VIS & NIR bands.