Hawkar Qasim Birdawod

• Cihan University- Erbil

This research aims to analyze the relationships among two basic factors namely business environment characteristics and competitive priorities. The researcher has used both primary and secondary data for this research. Five point Likert scale is used to collect data. This study is made on scheduled interview method and the data collected that are b...

This paper makes an attempt to evaluate the effectiveness of microfinance on empowerment of women. A cross-sectional research on 115 women in the State of Tamil Nadu, India through a structured questionnaire was conducted. Population of study is women who are associated with Self Help Groups (SHG’s). These women are married and have at least one ch...

Spirituality owes its origin to the Latin words of “Spirare” and “Spiritus”, both referring to breathing which indicates living. Hence, spirit denotes some energy which forms the base for living. Recognising the importance of spirituality at workplace, this descriptive research has made an attempt to assess the level of spirituality among 120 emplo...

The main objective of any productivity operation is to get high quality materials and conform to the specifications so as to meet consumer desires. The quality is a principle in which some may think it is new, but it is as old as human, because the man was still in a permanent search for a good thing, and paying attention to the quality .Quality ha...

This research investigates the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in enhancing Human Resource Management (HRM) and its impact on organizational performance. The study focuses on how AI technologies are transforming traditional HR practices, such as recruitment, employee training, retention, compensation management, and overall workforce administr...

This study investigates the impact of wavelet analysis on optimizing specification in the capability process. A new approach called the New Hybrid Capability Wavelet Approach (NHCWA) is proposed, which utilizes wavelet analysis to filter noise and outliers in the data. The study compares the NHCWA with the classical capability process using a datas...

Efficient thermal energy storage systems in solar collectors require enhanced heat transfer mechanisms. This study examines convective heat transfer in a partially porous evacuated tube solar collector manifold using phase change materials, magnetic fields, and porous media. The investigation focuses on heat transfer, mass transfer, and system irre...

The single-level 2D discrete wavelet transform method is a powerful technique for effectively removing Gaussian noise from natural images. Its effectiveness is attributed to its ability to capture a signal's energy at low energy conversion values, allowing for efficient noise reduction while preserving essential image details. The wavelet noise red...

Aim: Despite stillbirth being a significant burden for maternal lives, families, and communities worldwide, it is often neglected and overlooked in many countries. The fetal gender and the delivery method are two interaction factors that directly impact the stillbirth rate. This study aimed to identify the impact of fetal gender on stillbirth deliv...

By adopting technology, enhancing productivity, and fostering economic growth in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), owners and managers can improve their innovation management methods. Owners and managers can optimize their innovation management approaches in small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) by incorporating technology, improving product...

By adopting technology, enhancing productivity, and fostering economic growth in small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), owners and managers can improve their innovation management (IM) methods. Owners and managers can optimize their IM approaches in small-and medium-sized firms (SMEs) by incorporating technology, improving productivity, and pro...

Personal digital marketing is an essential aspect of modern marketing campaigns. It involves using digital channels such as social media, email marketing, and content marketing to create a unique identity and promote it to a target audience. The article aims to examine the influence of personal digital marketing on successful marketing campaign. Th...

This study aims to clarify the role of knowledge management in achieving quality assurance of higher education at Cihan University - Erbil based on the characteristics of faculty members (knowledge individuals), namely: Degree, scientific activities performed, experiences, and characteristics of the information technology infrastructure (computeriz...

This study aimed to identify the role of knowledge management ‎processes in improving ‎the level of institutional performance in Cihan ‎University- Erbil, Iraq. For the purpose of ‎achieving the study objectives, a hypothesis has been formulated with two sub-‎hypotheses. The study relied on a descriptive analytical approach. The data were collected...

The review of the relevant literature reveals that the issue of absenteeism among students was not new. The researcher intended to explore the factors affecting absenteeism and to find a solution to solve this issue. For this purpose, a mixed methods research was designed. To analyze this problem, both quantitative and qualitative research methods...

The purpose of this study was to determine faculty members' attitudes toward online learning in Kurdistan region universities. The study examined the biographic and personal characteristics of the lecturer toward e-learning. The data were collected among faculty members at Cihan University-Sulaimaniya, and to analyze the data, a full factorial desi...

The study dealt with tax evasion in the medical profession, where the problem was the existence of many cases of tax evasion, especially tax evasion in the income tax of medical professions. The aim of the study is to try to shed light on the phenomenon of tax evasion and the role of the tax authority in the development of controls and means that r...