Gina M Méndez-Callejas

• PhD
• Researcher at University of Applied and Environmental Sciences

This paper outlines a practical method for validating quantitative-qualitative techniques used to detect genetic material through qRT-PCR, specifically focusing on SARS-CoV-2 testing and adhering to ISO/IEC 17025:2018 accreditation standards. Despite the prevalence of quantitative-qualitative screening in genetic testing, comprehensive validation g...

Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common cancers among women. Effective treatment requires precise tailoring to the genetic makeup of the cancer for improved efficacy. Numerous research studies have concentrated on natural compounds and their anti-breast cancer properties to improve the existing treatment options. Chromolaena tacotana (Klatt) R...

Analizar la distribución genotípica y la frecuencia alélica del polimorfismo I/D del gen ECA en corredores de resistencia y su relación con el rendimiento deportivo. Método: Se siguieron las directrices de la metodología PRISMA para revisiones sistemáticas, se efectuó la búsqueda en las bases de datos Science Direct, Scopus, Springer, PubMed, Taylo...

Chromolaena tacotana (Klatt) R. M. King and H. Rob (Ch. tacotana) contains bioactive flavonoids that may have antioxidant and/or anti-cancer properties. This study investigated the potential anti-cancer properties of a newly identified chalcone isolated from the inflorescences of the plant Chromolaena tacotana (Klatt) R. M. King and H. Rob (Ch. tac...

Chromolaena tacotana is a source of flavonoids with antiproliferative properties in human breast cancer cells, the most common neoplasm diagnosed in patients worldwide. Until now, the mechanisms of cell death related to the antiproliferative activity of its flavonoids have not been elucidated. In this study, a novel flavanone (3′,4′-dihydroxy-5,7-d...

Distribución del genotipo I/D del gen ECA en deportistas de resistencia

Cancer treatment frequently carries side effects, therefore, the search for new selective and effective molecules is indispensable. Hymenaea courbaril L. has been used in traditional medicine in South America to treat several diseases, including prostate cancer. Leaves’ extracts from different polarities were evaluated using the 3-(4,5-methyl-thiaz...

The anticancer potential of the Chromolaena tacotana has been studied in recent years due to its high content of antioxidant and cytotoxic flavonoids against some cancer cells types. This study aimed to analyze the cytotoxicity, genotoxic potential, and apoptosis-inducing properties of two flavone isomers isolated from leaves of Ch. tacotana: 3,5,3...

Background: Microtubule-targeting agents (MTAs) disrupt microtubule dynamics, thereby inducing apoptosis via mitochondrial pathway activation through the modulation in the expression of the Bcl-2 family. Methods: To describe topological features of the MTAs networks associated to intrinsic apoptosis induction in p53-null prostate cancer cells, w...

Cryptosporidium spp. is a zoonotic intracellular protozoan and a significant cause of diarrhoea in humans and animals worldwide. This parasite can cause high morbidity in immunocompromised people and children in developing countries, livestock being the main reservoir. This study was aimed at performing preliminary tests on Swiss albino weaned mice...

Ethanol and n-hexane extracts obtained from the leaves and inflorescences of Gnaphalium gracile, were tested at different concentrations to evaluate their antineoplastic activities on pancreatic, colon, and prostate cancer cell lines by examining mitochondrial function. The polar extracts of both, leaves and inflorescences which contain gnaphalin,...

Background: Flavonoids isolated from plants have demonstrated an important role in cancer chemoprevention and chemotherapy. The genus Cromolaena has been shown to have active principles against this disease and found in species such as C. odorata, and C. laevigata in a concentration lower than 100 mg/L, however, flavonoids from C. leivensis has not...

To be able to survive, Helicobacter pylori must adhere to the gastric epithelial cells of its human host. For this purpose, the bacterium employs an array of adhesins, for example, AlpA. The adhesin AlpA has been proposed as a major adhesin because of its critical role in human stomach colonization. Therefore, understanding how AlpA evolved could b...

Protein sequences Protein sequences used during the study.

DNA sequences DNA sequences used during the study

Objetive: To determine the antioxidant and antiproferative activity of the flavonoids isolated from the leaves of Chromolaena tacotana. Methods: Extraction was carried out with dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) from the leaves by soxhlet, the flavonoids were isolated by column chromatography (Si gel G 60-200 microns 4 x 60cm) eluted with CHCl 3 , mixtures o...

Cancer causes millions of deaths annually and microtubule-targeting agents (MTAs) are the most commonly-used anti-cancer drugs. However, the high toxicity of MTAs on normal cells raises great concern. Due to the non-selectivity of MTA targets, we analyzed the interaction network in a non-cancerous human cell. Subnetworks of fourteen MTAs were recon...

Biological functions of MTA subnetworks and MTA–DDA interactome

To obtain a scientific basis and justification of plant domestication in the use of Ageratina gracilis, we did an in vitro study of the anticancer potential of extracts and fractions from its leaves and inflorescences. Firstly, cytotoxicity was evaluated against five human tumorigenic cell lines by MTT assay. Subsequently, the chloroformic fraction...

Herein we report the synthesis of a series of O-alkyl oximes of flavone and 6-hydroxyflavone using a simple experimental protocol under solvent free conditions with yields up to 87%. Cytotoxicity of all compounds was evaluated against MDA-MB-231, PC-3, A-549 and MRC-5 cells. IC50 values for two compounds were determined to be in the range 28.7-47.8...

Over 5000 flavonoids have been identified so far and many of these are known to have antineoplastic properties. The relationships between the targeting activities by these compounds on cancer cells and the specific features that determine their molecular structures are not completely elucidated. Here we report the differential cytotoxic effects of...

The flavone 3,5,7-trihydroxy-6-methoxyflavone was isolated from leaf extracts of Chromolaena leivensis (Hieron), commonly named plant of cancer. It was identified based on their physicochemical propierties and spectroscopic data. This compound presented a methoxylation at C6, this is uncommon in flavonoids and which may confer some specificity of i...

To obtain a scientific basis and justification of plant domestication in the use of Ageratina gracilis, we did an in vitro study of the anticancer potential of extracts and fractions from its leaves and inflorescences. Firstly, cytotoxicity was evaluated against five human tumorigenic cell lines by MTT assay. Subsequently, the chloroformic fraction...

Combretastatin A-4 (CA-4) is one of the most effective agents used in chemotherapy. Nevertheless, the contribution of p53 and Bim proteins in the CA-4-induced apoptosis in non-small lung cancer cells (NSCLC) remains unresolved, specifically on involving of p53 in the mitochondrial pathway activation by a transcription-independent mechanism. In this...

The Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS) is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in NBN gene and characterized by chromosomal instability and hypersensitivity to ionizing radiations (IR). The N-terminus of nibrin (NBN) contains a tandem breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) carboxy-terminal (BRCT) domain that represents one of the major mediators of phosphorylatio...

The BH3-only Bcl-2 subfamily member Bim is a well known apoptosis promoting protein. However, the mechanisms upstream of mitochondrion membrane permeability by which Bim is involved in apoptosis have been poorly investigated, particularly in response to agents capable of interfering with the cytoskeleton architecture and arresting cells in mitosis....

In this study, we evaluated the antimicrobial activity of secondary metabolites presents in extracts and fractions of Anacardium excelsum (Anacardeaceae), using agar well diffusion assay and bioautography. As a general result was determined that Anacardium excelsum has good antimicrobial activity against gram positive microorganisms. Regarding the...

Study of the inhibitory effect of Salvia scutellarioides extracts on the activity of the angiotensin-converting enzyme. Objective. Toidentify groups of secondary metabolites of Salvia scutellarioides present in the fraction with the greatest inhibitory effect on the activity ofthe angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Materials and methods. Dry plan...

Objective. To identify groups of secondary metabolites of Salvia scutellarioides present in the fraction with the greatest inhibitory effect on the activity of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Materials and methods. Dry plant material was used to prepare ethanolic extracts that were then concentrated and separated by column chromatography u...

Introduction General features of GRKs Expression patterns of GRK2 GRK, ET‐1 and Insulin signalling GRK studies In AD and CBH Conclusions Abstract Alzheimer disease (AD) and stroke are two leading causes of age‐associated dementia. Increasing evidence points to vascular damage as an early contributor to the development of AD and AD‐like pathology....

Objetivo. Obtener anticuerpos tipo IgY contra péptidos sintéticos de las subunidades NR3A y NR3B del receptor NMDA de ratas, para reconocer y seguir la expresión de estas subunidades en extractos de cerebro de rata de diferentes edades. Materiales y métodos. Se diseñaron dos péptidos empleando los sistemas de la base de datos Entrez y el programa C...

Objective. To obtain IgY antibodies against synthetic peptides of NR3A and NR3B subunits of the rat NMDA receptor, to recognize and follow the expression of these subunits in rat brain extract at different ages. Materials and methods. By using Entrez data base and ClustalW-PBIL program for sequence alignment two peptides against NR3A and NR3B subun...