Gilda Collo

Gilda Collo
  • PhD
  • Professor (Full) at National University of Córdoba

About

87
Publications
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Introduction
I currently work at CICTERRA, National Scientific and Technical Research Council. I do research in Geology and Etnogeology. My current projects are Clay minerals as environmental indicators (Minerales de arcilla como indicadores ambientales), Clays in traditional and archeological pottery (Arcillas en cerámica tradicional y arqueológica) and Ethnogeological studies based on the ecology of knowledge and community science as contributions to the resolution of socio-environmental problems.
Current institution
National University of Córdoba
Current position
  • Professor (Full)
Additional affiliations
January 2009 - present
National University of Córdoba
Position
  • Professor (Assistant)

Publications

Publications (87)
Article
Full-text available
Six tuffaceous and sandstone levels from an Andean (Mio- Pliocene) synorogenic succession were analyzed using the U-Pb LAICP- MS method on detrital zircons, in order to constrain maximum depositional ages and to define the basin provenance and likely connections with the volcanic history of the South-Central Andes. The detrital ages of the differen...
Article
A multiproxy analysis was conducted to determine the potential clay sources used in the production of archaeological pottery in the Characato region, Córdoba, Argentina. The results demonstrate that archaeological pottery production in Characato relied heavily on local clay sources rich in granitic aplastic inclusions and minimal material processin...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Palabras claves: ARTEFACTOS LÌTICOS. CUARZO. CRISTALOGRAFÌA. ONGAMIRA. En el marco de un proyecto interdisciplinario (geológico, físico, químico y arqueológico) se caracterizaron química, composicional y texturalmente diversos afloramientos de cuarzos en pegmatitas que presentan interés para estudios arqueológicos en la región donde se emplaza el v...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Eje 03. Materiales cerámicos y vidrio En este trabajo se presentan los resultados alcanzados en los análisis ocupaciones humanas del Holoceno Tardío en el valle de Ongamira (Ischilín y Totoral). El material abordado proviene de 11 sitios arqueológicos ubicados en aleros rocosos y lugares asociados a la molienda localizados tanto en la zona baja del...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Eje 03. Materiales cerámicos y vidrio A lo largo del valle de Characato, Sierras Pampeanas Australes (SPA) de Argentina, la erosión diferencial del granito del complejo ígneo Batolito de Achala crea aleros rocosos que sirvieron de refugio a grupos humanos durante el Holoceno y preservan restos arqueológicos de cerámicas, materiales líticos, óseos y...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
ARGENTINA Eje 03. Materiales cerámicos y vidrio En este resumen presentamos los resultados de análisis mineralógicos y geoquímicos realizados para caracterizar material cerámico recuperados de estratos ligados a ocupaciones del Holoceno Tardío en el valle de Ongamira, primas locales. Se analizaron 64 tiestos cerámicos procedentes de 11 sitios arque...
Article
Full-text available
En el presente trabajo, a partir del análisis de caso del Estudio de Impacto Ambiental (EsIA) del proyecto de Autovía Alternativa Ruta 38 (Valle de Punilla, Córdoba, Argentina), señalamos los conflictos socioambientales como conflictos ontológicos en los que al paradigma hegemónico de comprensión de la tierra/naturaleza (extrativista-capitalista-ci...
Article
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La complejidad de las problemáticas vinculadas a la actual crisis socioambientalplantea la necesidad de llevar adelante análisis y estudios que trasciendan losabordajes desde disciplinas aisladas o incluso exclusivamente académicos.Presentamos algunas reflexiones colectivas acerca de las múltiples dimensio-nes del agua, un componente clave en todos...
Article
Full-text available
Aquí presentamos los recorridos que estamos construyendo como docentes, estudiantes, mujeres de los seminarios optativos Geografía física crítica y naturalezas del antropoceno; Contra-cartografías del neoliberalismo. Luchas y movimientos sociales en defensa de los terri-torios y la vida; y, Políticas del paisaje e (in)justicias: producción y sombra...
Article
Full-text available
La complejidad de las problemáticas vinculadas a la actual crisissocioambiental plantea la necesidad de llevar adelante análisis y estudios que trasciendan los abordajes desde disciplinas aisladas o incluso exclusivamente académicos. Presentamos algunas reflexiones colectivas acerca de las múltiples dimensiones del agua, un componente clave en todo...
Article
Clay mineral characterization is a valuable tool for unraveling the evolution of continental sedimentary basins. The Fiambalá basin is a foreland Andean basin located in the Southwest of the province of Catamarca (Argentina), on the flat subduction segment. In order to characterize its paleoenvironment and post-depositional evolution, petrographic,...
Article
Full-text available
Reconstructing thermal histories in thrust belts is commonly used to infer the age and rates of thrusting and hence the driving mechanisms of orogenesis. In areas where ancient basins have been incorporated into the orogenic wedge, a quantitative reconstruction of the thermal history helps distinguish among potential mechanisms responsible for heat...
Article
New X-ray diffraction (XRD) data, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis, and X-ray energy dispersive spectrometry (EDX) microanalysis on clay minerals are presented for Cretaceous-Cenozoic sedimentary sections studied in the La Flecha and La Troya Sur creeks, located in the Argentine Precordillera. The characterization of clay mineral assembl...
Article
In the Mesopotamia region (Argentina) basalts are exploited as aggregates for different applications. Depending on the alteration they have undergone, their properties can be affected, especially if the rocks are altered to swelling clay minerals. The objective of this work is to contribute to understanding the local alteration process of basalts f...
Article
Full-text available
Detailed mineralogical analyses in areas with surface hydrothermal alteration zones associated with recent volcanism (<1 Ma) in the Central Andean Volcanic Zone could provide key information to unravel the presence of hidden geothermal systems. In the Cordón de Inacaliri Volcanic Complex, a geothermal field with an estimated potential of~1.08 MWe·k...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Existe desde hace ya más de una década, un consenso en la comunidad académica de que estamos atravesando una nueva época denominada Antropoceno (o Capitaloceno, como prefieren nominarlo algunos académicos críticos, ver en Maristella Svampa, 2019). Este concepto diagnóstico refiere a una época de profundas transformaciones antrópicas (sobre la denom...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
La experiencia de ABEJAR y su formación didáctica en Pedagogías de la Tierra Este texto se inscribe en lo que se ha dado en llamar geopoéticas, la búsqueda de una narrativa distinta y propia en torno a las escrituras/relatos que hacemos sobre la Tierra. En este sentido, y coincidiendo con los ecotransfeminismos y sus propuestas de trabajo en ámbito...
Presentation
Full-text available
Los minerales de arcilla son componentes fundamentales de los sedimentos y las rocas sedimentarias. Como es ampliamente conocido, las condiciones ambientales de las áreas de aporte y acumulación, donde el clima cumple un rol fundamental, conducen a la activación de procesos físico-químicos que conllevan a la generación de arcillas junto a otros min...
Article
Sulphate, clay, silica and oxide-hydroxide minerals were identified by means of fieldwork, XRD and SEM, both in the active and fossil zones of the Cerro Apacheta volcano (Cerro Pabellón geothermal field, northern Chile). Mineral assemblages and their spatial distribution in the active zone allow defining Superficial advanced argillic alteration fac...
Article
It is common practice to assume values for basal heat flow or basal temperatures as a lower boundary condition for thermo-kinematic models of crustal tectonics. Here, we infer spatial and temporal variations of the paleo-basal temperature from integrated modelling of thermochronological ages, to relate the inferred variations to the geodynamic sett...
Article
New apatite fission track (AFT) and (U–Th)/He (AHe) data from two sections recording Cretaceous-Cenozoic clastic successions (La Flecha - La Troya Sur creeks) in the northern sector of the Central Precordillera of Argentina are presented. The results show that the Ciénaga del Río Huaco, Puesto la Flecha and Vallecito Fms. would have crossed the 60...
Article
The Amarillo River in La Rioja, Argentina, is a natural acidic environment that is influenced by an abandoned mine. The river is characterized by extremely low pH and high concentrations of metals and metalloids. Fe(III)-bearing neoformed precipitated minerals are widespread along the hydrological basin. This work reports the presence of different...
Article
Quartz-based hunter-gatherer lithic technology is present around the world. It occurs particularly where the Precambrian crystalline basement outcrops, including South Africa, Northern Europe, North America and large areas of South America. However, little effort has been made to try to characterize its chemical composition to help understand eithe...
Article
Identifying the provenance signature and geodynamic setting on which sedimentary basins at convergent margins grow is challenging since they result from coupled erosional and tectonic processes, which shape the evolution of source areas and the stress regime. The Early Cretaceous evolution of the northern Andes of Colombia is characterized by exten...
Data
Supplementary Table 1. Spreadsheet to calculate Kübler Index calibrated by the CIS standards (Warr and Rice, 1994; Warr and Ferreiro Mählmann, 2015); the white mica b parameter (Guidotti and Sassi, 1986) and the temperatures from semi-empirical and empirical chlorite thermometers compiled from literature (Cathelineau, 1988; Jowett, 1991; Inoue et a...
Conference Paper
Mineral association in vesicles from Mesozoic basalts of Yeruá, province of Entre Ríos, Argentina: In this abstract, a preliminary mineralogical-compositional characterization of the mineral phases present in vesicles of basalts from two perforations in a quarry near Puerto Yeruá (Entre Ríos, Argentina) is presented. XRD and SEM-EDS analyses were p...
Article
The Ischigualasto-Villa Unión basin (IVB) is a Miocene broken foreland, occurring in-between the Famatina-Sañogasta, Valle Fértil and Maz Ranges in the Western Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina, Central Andes. We conducted U–Pb geochronology by SHRIMP in igneous zircons and LA-ICPMS in detrital zircons as well as whole rock Sm–Nd analyses in the Quebrad...
Article
Full-text available
Foreland basin systems are intimately linked to thrust belts and activation and reactivation of structures in association with convergent plate dynamics, capable of controlling regional uplifts, sedimentation, as well as drainage patterns among other processes. The Ischigualasto-Villa Unión basin (IVB) is a Miocene broken fore-land, occurring in-be...
Article
Foreland basin systems are intimately linked to thrust belts and activation and eactivation of structures in association with convergent plate dynamics, capable of controlling regional uplifts, sedimentation, as well as drainage patterns among other processes. The Ischigualasto-Villa Unión basin (IVB) is a Miocene broken foreland, occurring in-betw...
Article
In this work, crystallochemical indexes and geothermobarometric calculations are used together to estimate the P-T condition in low-grade metamorphic units of the San Luis Formation from Sierra de San Luis (Eastern Sierras Pampeanas of Argentina). Phyllites and slates from this formation record at least two episodes of white mica (Wm) and chlorite...
Conference Paper
The Cerro Pabellón geothermal field, located at the Andean Central Volcanic Zone, is a high-enthalpy biphasic (liquid-vapor) blind system with a reservoir temperature of ~250°C. Towards the northwesterly end of the Pabelloncito graben, in the Apacheta volcano, a hydrothermal manifestation with two fumaroles located at 5,150 m and an inactive zone w...
Article
The occurrence of smectite-illite and smectite-chlorite minerals series was studied along a thick clay cap (~300 m) drilled in the Cerro Pabellón geothermal field (northern Andes, Chile). X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the alteration mineralogy and clay mineral assemblages and their change...
Book
Full-text available
This book describes the Paleozoic to Cenozoic evolution of the Chilean and Argentinean Andes. The book is structured from a historical perspective concentrating on specific processes explained in each chapter. The chapters cover dynamic subsidence; neotectonics; magmatism; long and short term deformation; spatial development of ancient orogenic pro...
Chapter
Mantle convection can drive long-wavelength and low-amplitude topography, which can occur synchronously and superimposed to tectonics. The discrimination between these two topographic components, however, is difficult to assert. This is because there are still several uncertainties and debates in the geodynamic community, for example, the scales an...
Book
This book describes the Mesozoic to Cenozoic evolution of the Chilean and Argentinean Andes. The book is structured from a historical perspective concentrating on specific processes explained in each chapter. The chapters cover dynamic subsidence; neotectonics; magmatism; long and short term deformation; spatial development of ancient orogenic proc...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The Western Series that belongs the late Paleozoic metamorphic basement of the Chilean Coast, composed by metabasites, metacherts, greenschists, blue-schists and marbles, represents a basally accretionary complex formed under HP-LT metamorphic conditions, during the subduction of the proto-pacific plate against the southwestern margin of Gondwana....
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The western series of Carboniferous-Permian metamorphic basement of central Chile are integrated by a high-pressure and low-temperature succession represented by blueschist, greenschist, metapelites and metarenites. In the metapelites, the main metamorphic M1 event is characterized by growth of white mica, which orientation defines a S1 foliation (...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The San Luis formation is comprises a low-grade metasedimentary succession represented by phyllites, metarenites and minor quartzites. This succession was interpreted as part of the Ordovician Famatinian Orogen from geochronologial and structural data. However, specific studies of the neoformed minerals are very scarce. In this contribution, crysta...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
El nuevo plan de estudio de la Escuela de Geología de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, contempla un nuevo espacio curricular: Taller Integral de Campo. Su implementación constituye un desafío que implica revisar las concepciones de docentes y estudiantes con respecto a lo que involucra el trabajo en campo y sus alcances. En este trabajo los doce...
Article
We present mineralogic, isotopic and thermochronologic analyses on psammopelitic and tuffaceous levels from the Bermejo and Vinchina basins - both foreland depocenters of the Central Andes of Argentina - that define a low temperature regime for the crust akin to a slab shallowing and flattening process. The contents of illite in illite/smectite int...
Chapter
The first geothermal gradient map in the Pampean flat-slab segment of the south-Central Andes and the transitional zones to normal subduction (toward the north and south) is presented in this contribution. The new data is correlated basin-basal heat flow BHF estimated from petroleum exploration borehole data, Curie point depths (CPD) derived from a...
Article
Full-text available
The Amarillo River (Famatina range, Argentina, ~29° S and ~67° W) is unusual because acid mine drainage (AMD) is superimposed on the previously existing acid rock drainage (ARD) scenario, as a Holocene paleolake sedimentary sequence shows. In a markedly oxidizing environment, its water is currently ferrous and of the sulfate-magnesium type with hig...
Article
Full-text available
La cantera Yofre (4 km al suroeste de la localidad de Felipe Yofre, provincia de Corrientes) explota parte de las coladas de basalto del Miembro Serra Geral de la Formación Solari del Cretácico Inferior (Turner et al. 1994). La roca en general es masiva, compacta y homogénea. En el piso de la cantera se observa un nivel vesicular expuesto, con abun...
Article
We present mineralogic, isotopic and thermochronologic analyses on psammopelitic and tuffaceous levels from the Ber-mejo and Vinchina basins-both foreland depocenters of the Central Andes of Argentina-that define a low temperature regime for the crust akin to a slab shallowing and flattening process. The contents of illite in illite/smectite inters...
Article
A 44 m-thick lacustrine succession of silty-clay banded ochres and subordinated sandstones, and conglomerates (known as the Corral Amarillo Formation) is superbly exposed within the Famatina Belt (Central Andes of Argentina) after deep entrenchment by the present-day Amarillo river due to strong recent uplifting and consequent relative drop in base...
Article
The Vendian–Early Cambrian Puncoviscana Formation is a pelite-greywacke turbidite sequence affected by polyphase deformation cropping out extensively in the Cordillera Oriental of northwestern Argentina. Previous X-ray diffraction and analytical high-resolution TEM studies on southern locations found anchizonal grade and proposed medium–high pressu...
Article
Full-text available
The Vinchina Foreland Basin, western Argentina, contains a ∼7 km thick nonmarine stratigraphy, chronologically constrained within the Mio-Pliocene (circa 19-3.4 Ma), and where distribution of Illite/Smectite interstratified phases has shown a progressive smectite-illitization progress (R0 → R1 → R3), is consistent with an incipient burial history....
Article
Full-text available
Two tectono-thermal metamorphic events, M1-D1 (S1, with associated white mica and chlorite: WM1-Chl1) and M2-D2 (S2, with development of WM2-Chl2), are established from polyphase white mica growth for low-grade units from the Ordovician metasedimentary successions of La Cébila Metamorphic Complex in the Famatinian belt (western-central Argentina)....
Article
Full-text available
The metamorphic P-T conditions of low-grade units from the Famatina belt, Central Andes of Argentina, were estimated through petrography, X-ray diffraction, and electron microscopy. For the Middle-Upper Cambrian Negro Peinado Formation a tectono-metamorphic event associated with intense intrafoliar folding, with estimated temperatures between 290 a...
Article
Full-text available
Two tectono-thermal metamorphic events, M1-D1 (S1, with associated white mica and chlorite: WM1-Chl1) and M2-D2 (S2, with development of WM2-Chl2), are established from polyphase white mica growth for low-grade units from the Ordovician metasedimentary successions of La Cébila Metamorphic Complex in the Famatinian belt (western-central Argentina)....
Article
Full-text available
The metamorphic P-T conditions of low-grade units from the Famatina belt, Central Andes of Argentina, were estimated through petrography, X-ray diffraction, and electron microscopy. For the Middle-Upper Cambrian Negro Peinado Formation a tectono-metamorphic event associated with intense intrafoliar folding, with estimated temperatures between 290 a...
Article
The Famatina belt, Central Andes, is part of an ancient accretionary margin built along Western Gondwana in the early Palaeozoic. U–Pb ion microprobe analysis of detrital zircons and Sm–Nd whole-rock analysis of two early Palaeozoic low-grade metasedimentary units record the early evolution of this region. Detrital zircons in the Negro Peinado and...
Article
La existencia de una unidad metamórfica de bajo grado, diferente a la Formación Negro Peinado, pudo establecerse a partir de estudios sedimentológicos, estratigráficos, mineralógicos, estructurales y geocronológicos de detalle realizados en el Famatina. Para esta nueva unidad se propone el nombre Formación Achavil (nom. nov.), se establece su local...
Article
Full-text available
Many of the metamorphic and deformational events associated to low-grade units in NW Argentina have been linked with ancient orogenies, like the Pampean (Cambrian) and the Ocloyic (Ordovician) cycles. The lack of specific ages in the low-grade metamorphic rocks of the Famatina belt, as well as the absence of a detailed stratigraphic analysis, have...
Article
Full-text available
Many of the metamorphic and deformational events associated to low-grade umts in NW Argentina have been linked with ancient orogenies, like the Pampean (Cambrian) and the Ocloyic (ordovician) cycles. The lack of specific ages in the low-grade metamorphic rocks of the Famatina belt, as well as the absence of a detailed stratigraphic analysis, have l...
Article
A new low-grade metamorphic unit, different from the well-known Negro Peinado Formation, is suggested from sedimentological, stratigraphical, mineralogical, structural and geochronologic criteria developed after detailed field mapping in the region of Famatina. For this new unit the name Achavil Formation (nom. nov.) is proposed and its type locali...
Article
Full-text available
Muchos de los episodios de metamorfismo y deformación asociados a las rocas de bajo grado del NO argentino fueron tradicionalmente vinculados con orógenos antiguos como el pampeano (CÁmbrico) y el oclóyico (Ordovícico). En el cinturón del Famatina, la falta de dataciones precisas y de un anÁlisis estratigrÁfico de detalle en las sucesiones con bajo...
Poster
Full-text available
Las formaciones Vinchina y Toro Negro (Mioceno Superior-Plioceno, Ramos, 1970), constituyen una de las sucesiones sinorogénicas andinas más espesas de Argentina y, posiblemente, de Sudamérica (Jordan y Alonso, 1987). Ambas forman parte de una megasecuencia continental, dominantemente fluvial, que localmente supera los 10 km de espesor (Ramos, 1970)...
Article
Numerous, thin-bedded, tabular pale-yellowish clay bands are interlayered with black shales in a biostratigraphically constrained Early Ordovician volcano-sedimentary succession at Famatina, western Argentina. This region was part of a fairly continuous upper-plate, convergent volcanic chain that fringed western Gondwana. Mineralogy on both clay an...
Article
Esta contribución documenta un episodio de plegamiento transversal a la orientación de las estructuras oclóyicas en la región central de Famatina, que afecta a unidades con muy bajo grado de metamorfismo tradicionalmente atribuidas a la Formación Negro Peinado. En afloramientos expuestos sobre la vertiente oriental en la quebrada del río El Oro, es...
Article
This contribution documents a folding episode orthogonal to the ocloyic deformation in the central region of Famatina, involving low-grade metamorphic units considered as part of the Negro Peinado Formation. At the Rio El Oro canyon, west of Chilecito, a first folding (P1) with ∼E-W fold axis, plunging westward (∼25°/20°), an axial plane of ∼75°/85...
Article
Full-text available
La Formación La Aguadita aflora en la zona central del Sistema de Famatina (28º39' S), antepaís andino de Argentina, y es interpretada como producto de sedimentación sinorogénica en una cuenca de retroarco desarrollada en el margen occidental de Gondwana durante el Ordovícico. Esta unidad, considerada inicialmente por varios autores como parte de u...
Article
The La Aguadita Formation crops out in the core of the Famatina Range (28°39'S) in the southern Central Andes and is interpreted as a relict of a synorogenic Ordovician clastic wedge developed in the retroarc of a collisional-subduction margin built along western Gondwana. This unit, formerly included within the Pampean (Early Cambrian) metamorphic...

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