Ghassan Moazzin

The University of Hong Kong | HKU · Hong Kong Institute for the Humanities and Social Sciences

This article uses the case of the Deutsch-Asiatische Bank and its liquidation during the First World War to examine the challenges faced by German businesses during the war in China and China’s involvement in Allied economic warfare. This case suggests the detrimental effect that political crises and global shifts of power had on foreign businesses...

Networks of Capital: German Bankers and the Financial Internationalisation of China (1885–1919) - Volume 20 Issue 4 - GHASSAN MOAZZIN

This article examines the strategies employed by multinational banks to mitigate political risk following the onset of revolution in their host countries during the early twentieth century. It does so by exploring the activities of multinational banks in China during the Revolution of 1911 and its aftermath. This article first describes the measure...

In this wide-ranging study, Ghassan Moazzin sheds critical new light on the history of foreign banks in late 19th and early 20th century China, a time period that saw a substantial influx of foreign financial institutions into China and a rapid increase of both China's foreign trade and its interactions with international capital markets. Drawing o...

This article uses the case of Oppel Electric Manufacturing Co. Ltd.—the most important Chinese manufacturer of light bulbs before 1937—to explore the early development of the Chinese electrical lamp industry. The article first explores the Chinese market for electrical lamps before the 1920s and shows how the market was dominated by imports and lam...

Chapter 5 looks at the 1911 revolution in China, which brought an end to China’s Qing dynasty, and explores the role foreign financial markets and bankers played during the revolution and its aftermath. The chapter first explores the impact the outbreak of revolution in October 1911 had on China bonds traded on foreign bond markets. It then discuss...

In this wide-ranging study, Ghassan Moazzin sheds critical new light on the history of foreign banks in late 19th and early 20th century China, a time period that saw a substantial influx of foreign financial institutions into China and a rapid increase of both China's foreign trade and its interactions with international capital markets. Drawing o...

Chapter 2 explores the entry and activities of the Deutsch-Asiatische Bank in the Chinese banking sector on the China coast. More generally, it explores the role foreign banks played in China’s banking sector, including their role in financing China’s foreign trade, and the relationship and interaction between foreign and Chinese banks. The chapter...

Chapter 6 deals with the activities of German bankers in China during the First World War and the eventual liquidation of the Deutsch-Asiatische Bank after 1917 due to China’s entry into the war. The chapter starts with a discussion of the development of the Deutsch-Asiatische Bank’s business and the internationalization of the Chinese banking sect...

Chapter 1 begins with a discussion of the early interest of German bankers in the Chinese market, including the failed attempt of the Deutsche Bank to establish branches in East Asia in the 1870s. The chapter then explores the early development of foreign banking in modern China from the middle of the nineteenth century and the growing interest of...

In Chapter 4, the book turns to the involvement of foreign bankers and financiers in Chinese railway development during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In particular, the chapter focusses on the loan negotiations for the financing of the railway connecting Tianjin in northern China and Pukou in China’s south between 1898 and 1910...

In this wide-ranging study, Ghassan Moazzin sheds critical new light on the history of foreign banks in late 19th and early 20th century China, a time period that saw a substantial influx of foreign financial institutions into China and a rapid increase of both China's foreign trade and its interactions with international capital markets. Drawing o...

The book’s Conclusion returns to and reflects upon the arguments and themes of the book and explains the relevance of the book’s findings for our understanding of the history of foreign banks in modern China, the development of Chinese public finance and the Chinese economy, and modern economic globalization and multinational enterprises in China....

Chapter 3 explores the growing role foreign banks and global capital markets played in Chinese public finance during the 1890s. It does so by focussing on the indemnity loans China issued on foreign bond markets between 1895 and 1898 to repay the war indemnity imposed on China by Japan after the Sino-Japanese War of 1894/5. The chapter shows how in...

In this wide-ranging study, Ghassan Moazzin sheds critical new light on the history of foreign banks in late 19th and early 20th century China, a time period that saw a substantial influx of foreign financial institutions into China and a rapid increase of both China's foreign trade and its interactions with international capital markets. Drawing o...

At the turn of the twentieth century, foreign bankers viewed China as one of the up-and-coming markets for international banking. This led to a rapid influx of foreign banks into the banking sector of the China coast. Consequently, foreign banks became a major presence in the treaty ports, where they financed China's foreign trade, provided loans t...

This dissertation examines the hitherto neglected role foreign, and specifically German, bankers played in the Chinese economy and the history of modern economic globalisation in China during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. By following the history of the German Deutsch-Asiatische Bank (DAB) during the last two decades of the Qing dynasty a...