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Introduction
My main profile and most of my writings are available at uclouvain.academia.edu/GeoffreyPleyers
Additional affiliations
July 2023 - July 2027
International Sociological Association
Position
- President
October 2002 - present
Education
November 2001 - April 2006
Publications
Publications (98)
Reformulating the possibilities for action in this global world constitutes a major issue in contemporaneous social sciences and a central challenge of the alter-globalization/global justice movement. This book proposes to discuss it starting from concrete experimentations by social actors who have contested globalization in its neoliberal form, im...
This article examines ways in which social movements have been impacted and responded in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. Between March and May 2020, lockdown measures put a halt to mass protests for democracy, and the virus spread became the only political focus and news headline. Far from disappearing, social movements have adapted to unexpected c...
"Geoffrey Pleyers piensa el mundo, sus movimientos, sus crisis, desde un lugar que desafía el pensamiento consagrado y al mismo tiempo, rinde tributo a una larga tradición de la producción de conocimiento. Con la curiosidad y solvencia que lo caracterizan, el incansable sociólogo global y actual presidente de la Asociación Internacional de Sociolog...
Este texto forma parte de la reflexión situada y colaborativa, sustentada
en la evidencia acumulada por más de veinte años de trayectoria
e investigación en el circuito de estudios en juventudes en el Chile
reciente. El objetivo de este capítulo es contribuir al debate respecto
del rol que vienen jugando las juventudes y las nuevas generaciones
de...
El artículo se enfoca en las dimensiones subjetivas e individuales del compromiso desarrollado por jóvenes activistas en diferentes movimientos sociales contemporáneos. Se recurre a dos fuentes para su elaboración: estudios de caso en Bélgica, Francia y Chile; y análisis del discurso de una joven de Texas y de estudiantes tunecinos movilizados para...
Resumen: Este artículo propone analizar el despertar chileno a la luz de la ola global de movimientos sociales y revueltas ciudadanas que surgieron desde el 2010 en adelante, en todas las regiones del mundo. Se realizaron entrevistas, observaciones directas y análisis del estallido chileno, y de una serie de movimientos sociales ocurridos dentro de...
El estallido de 2019 quedará en la historia social y política del país. No porque se tradujeron directamente los ideales de los que se juntaron en las plazas en la política, la constitución y la cultura chilena, sino porque los movimientos y eventos de Octubre 2019 pusieron Chile en movimientos. Sacudieron la sociedad y la política chilena, y permi...
En las últimas décadas, enfoques teóricos críticos que incluyen los estudios subalternos, poscoloniales, decoloniales y feministas convergieron en su crítica de una sociología que se pretendía universal pero que fue enraizada en el eurocentrismo. Tomar en consideración estas críticas requiere una revisión del canon de la disciplina y renovar la per...
The rising influence of actors and worldviews from the Global South in contemporary movements calls for renewed approach, method and epistemology in social movement studies. It raises practical, theoretical, methodological and epistemological challenges. How to study global movements without ceding to the pitfalls of methodological globalism and ep...
This article sheds light on subterranean and subjective dimensions that shape specific sectors of African middle-classes: processes of personal subjectivation, understood as the construction of oneself as an actor of one’s own life, against the hold of political, cultural or economic domination. Cameroon offers an insightful case study. Most of the...
Jeffrey J. Juris (New Jersey, 1971-Boston, 2020) fue pionero en el estudio del movimiento altermundialista, tema al que dedicó su tesis doctoral, presentada en la Universidad de Berkeley y luego publicada en su influyente libro Networking Futures: the Movements against Corporate Globalization (2008). Ademas de los Estados Unidos, llevó a cabo traba...
La pandémie de Covid-19 et le « grand confinement » ont entraîné des bouleversements majeurs aux plans économique, social et politique, dont sans doute nous mesurons encore mal les conséquences à moyen et à long terme. Ils ont aussi suscité un débat — certes caricatural — entre les partisans d’un plan de relance qui permettrait de restaurer « le mo...
This chapter proposes an agency perspective on social movements and actors who contribute to shape the Global Age, understood as a social configuration in which life and society are deeply shaped by an increasing reality and consciousness of the interdependence at the scale of humanity and the finitude of the planet. It briefly analyses the contrib...
Sars-CoV-2, Covid-19, coronavirus, o simplemente “la pande- mia” son probablemente los términos más utilizados en los últimos meses en todo el mundo. Todos ellos se refieren a una misma situación, aunque narrada desde distintos puntos de vista. Esta publicación, con diversidad de voces, quiere dar una visión panorámica de la compleja situación mund...
Cientistas sociais mostraram que a pandemia COVID-19 não é apenas uma crise sanitária. É também uma crise social e política, e deve ser tratada como um momento de ruptura que trará grandes mudanças em nossas vidas, nossas sociedades e nosso mundo. Embora muitas vezes deixadas de lado pelos formuladores de políticas, as contribuições das ciências so...
Este artículo argumenta que las categorías analíticas relevantes para entender el protagonismo político de los actores religiosos conservadores en Brasil no son la adhesión a una iglesia, sino las corrientes religiosas conservadoras y progresistas que atraviesan las obediencias religiosas. El argumento se sostiene en un análisis de la distribución...
RESUMO A mudança de um governo progressista para um país liderado por um presidente de extrema-direita em apenas alguns anos também é resultado de duas grandes mudanças que ocorreram nos anos 1980: a virada conservadora na Igreja Católica – e seus ataques à teologia e às práticas da libertação – e a ascensão concomitante de igrejas neopentecostais...
Este artículo se centra en la lucha sobre los significados de la crisis planteada por la pandemia COVID-19. Interpretar las crisis es una función clave de los movimientos sociales que puede tener un impacto importante en la transformación social. Los intelectuales progresistas y los movimientos para la justicia social la consideran como una crisis...
Social movements have been particularly active during the coronavirus pandemic. This article highlights the roles played by networks of mutual aid and local initiatives in neighbourhoods. From the favelas of Brazil to England, these groups of mutual aid have mobilised thousands of people and have reveal crucial to face the pandemic and social isola...
Diálogo colectivo con la vida y el pensamiento de FranÇois Houtart Vigencia de su pensamiento.
Ubica el momento de la cristalización de la monada, el momento de la detención del pensar, para convertirse en una señal del proceso profundo, misterios, de la creación del descubrimiento, que abre nuevos caminos cauces alternativos para los oprimidos
Since 2011, a series of citizen mobilizations have emerged in Romania, from local replicas of the ‘Occupy’ movement to the 2017 and 2018 mass protests against corruption. In this article, we develop three arguments for a better understanding of the successive waves of protests that have shaken the Romanian social and political landscape since 2011....
In this chapter we argue that the massive protests of June 2013 produced a social opening in Brazil. New spaces and actors emerged on the left and on the right. They have fostered a more conflictive public arena and have challenged the codes, actors and actions that had dominated the social and political scenario since the transition to democracy i...
Depuis janvier 2017, la Roumanie connaît une vague de manifestations d’une ampleur sans précédent depuis 1990. Cet article montre que pour les comprendre, il faut d’une part les situer dans le cycle de mobilisation qui s’est ouvert dans le pays en 2011 et, d’autre part, articuler les échelles d’action et d’analyse. Les motivations, acteurs et dynam...
Siete años después del inicio de la ola global de movimientos sociales, el panorama político y social está lejos de las esperanzas democráticas que movilizaron a millones de ciudadanos. Al contrario, estamos frente a un fortalecimiento de la represión, del autoritarismo y del conservadurismo. En este contexto, ¿sigue siendo válida la aserción de Al...
Para François Houtart, el compromiso religioso y el compromiso social no podían ser disociados, como tampoco podían serlo el análisis de la realidad social y las luchas sociales por transformarla. Era al mismo tiempo teólogo, sociólogo y militante global. Este artículo analiza los principales ejes de las contribuciones de François Houtart a las cie...
p style="text-align: justify;">Por nuestra parte intentamos estudiar estas actividades en un contexto más amplio que, corno Olivier de Sardan (1995), llamaremos la «arena» del comercio justo, en la cual intervienen diferentes actores (productores, agentes de Estado, integrantes de ONGs y "desarrollistas" de todo tipo, operadores privados. Estos act...
À partir des concepts de subjectivation et de désubjectivation mobilisés par Michel Wieviorka et les sociologues de l’action, ce livre développe une réflexion sur les processus de subjectivation dans le contexte historique de la globalisation, du pluralisme culturel et identitaire, d’inégalités croissantes et de vulnérabilité. Cet ouvrage traite de...
On a larger scale, a quarter of century after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Central and Eastern Europe is seldom the focus of the attention and research by international journalists and social movement scholars. With the exception of rare protests in Moscow and the preoccupying situation in Ukraine, scarce notice from protests and social movements i...
On a larger scale, a quarter of century after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Central and Eastern Europe is seldom the focus of the attention and research by international journalists and social movement scholars. With the exception of rare protests in Moscow and the preoccupying situation in Ukraine, scarce notice from protests and social movements i...
In contemporary democracies, the establishment of a public space which is more open and accessible to disadvantaged groups, popular movements and communities is a major challenge. The media are both part of the problem and the solution. On the one hand, they strengthen or even produce divisions and the fragmentation of the public space. On the othe...
Анализ в этой публикации основывается на структуре продвижения участия, состоящей из пяти элементов. Представленная надлежащая практика распределена по категориям в различных сферах политической деятельности, включая представительную, прямую, партиципаторную, совещательную, и контрдемократию. Основные доводы публикации говорят о том, что при создан...
Commitment and relation to the self among young anti-globalisation activists
Many young people mobilised in movements for more democracy or environmental transition redeploy a militant anti-globalist culture that places the relation to the self at the heart of their commitment. This article shows that they base the meaning of their action on the co...
Youth in Europe are politically engaged and having their say at the local
level in many fields of democracy. Nevertheless, often political activeness is
only considered to be the act of voting in mainstream elections. Moreover,
it can be observed that local decision-making rarely has the ability to
utilize the messages generated by such youth activ...
On 15 May 2011, ten days before the national general election, a crowd took over the Plaza del Sol in Madrid to protest against the lack of alternatives proposed by the two main parties, the centre-left Socialists and the right-wing ‘Popular Party’. Inspired by the recent events in Tahrir Square, one of their goals was to implement direct democracy...
In this conversation, professor and leading scholar on global social movements and contemporary protest Geoffrey Pleyers maps and critically reflects on the main battlefields of Latin American struggles, from resistance over land dispossession and extractivism to conflicts over information control and the quality of democracy, from the battle again...
¿Qué puede hacer la sociedad civil frente a la explosión de violencia que caracteriza a México en los últimos años? Este artículo aborda esta cuestión primero a nivel teórico y conceptual, y luego a nivel empírico. La sociedad civil empezó una movilización ciudadana cuyo objetivo residiera en visibilizar a las víctimas de la llamada “guerra contra...
Youth in Europe are politically engaged and having their say at the local level in many fields of democracy. Nevertheless, often political activeness is only considered to be the act of voting in mainstream elections. Moreover, it can be observed that local decision-making rarely has the ability to utilize the messages generated by such youth activ...
In this contribution, we argue that post-2010 activisms, ranging from the Arab revolts to the Occupy movement, the Indignados and anti-austerity protests in Europe, and the pro-democracy protests in Russia and Mexico, exhibit three kinds of commonalities. These are a common infrastructure of networks and meetings that facilitate rapid diffusion; a...
Since 2011, wide-scale mobilization of citizens has developed in very different contexts and around basically national demands.Nevertheless, certain aspects of the Arab revolutions, the ‘Indignados’ movement and Occupy or the demonstrations for more democracy in Mexico or in Russia share certain points in common which means that they resonate with...
Inspired by the Arab revolts and regenerating some feature of the culture of the alter-activists, indignados and occupiers camps and activists have spread over Europe and North America. Drawing on fieldwork research in London and New York and of a review of the early literature dedicated to this movement, this paper proposes to successively analyze...
While social movement and global civil society analysts have strongly associated social movements internationalization with their institutionalization (e.g. Keck & Sikkink, 1998; Tilly 2004), a new path towards an internationalization with less institutionalization and centred on more grassroots actors has emerged in the first decade of the 21st ce...
The World Social Forum (WSF) celebrated its tenth anniversary in 2011. Each year between 2001 and 2007 and every couple of years since, this alter-globalisation gathering has drawn up to 170,000 activists from all over the world. In spite of its size, very international nature and numerous logistical challenges, the WSF has not become a tamed and i...
L’ere globale dans laquelle nous sommes desormais plonges est tout le contraire de la « fin des territoires » [Badie, 1995]. Les territoires sont au contraire devenus des enjeux d’appropriation economique autour de leurs ressources naturelles [Cecena, 2000 ; Dumoulin, 2004] mais aussi le cadre de liens sociaux a partir desquels se deploient des res...
Through the course of the first decade of the xxi century, there have been numerous social movements in Mexico that have focused their efforts on a local level. This article highlights two factors that have facilitated this development : the political impasse due to the closure of the political system to the demands of numerous social sectors, and...
Through ethnographic fieldwork among young global justice activists based in Barcelona, Paris, Mexico City, and San Francisco, this article examines an emerging political praxis we call alter-activism. We argue that alter-activism represents an alternative mode of (sub-)cultural practice and an emerging form of citizenship among young people that p...
Résumé
Contrairement aux modèles classiques du développement des mouvements sociaux, l’altermondialisme n’a pas globalement évolué vers une institutionnalisation de ses associations et de ses événements. Sa structure organisationnelle reste largement basée sur des réseaux relativement autonomes. Cet article invite à considérer la réflexivité des ac...
Este artículo propone un balance del zapatismo considerado como un �movimiento de experiencia�. Si bien su impacto en la política mexicana ha sido limitado, los zapatistas lograron construir espacios autónomos donde ponen en práctica formas alternativas de organización colectiva y de relaciones sociales. Desempeñaron un proceso de profunda transfor...
Experiences of student mobility and self-construction
Based on interviews conducted with students carrying out or having stayed abroad, the paper analyses the importance of these experiences in the young people’s self-construction. Having proposed a typology, it develops some aspects of cultural exchanges at the heart of these experiences. The stud...
Mouvement, concept, processus, phénomène… l’altermondialisme cumule les modes de lecture et les investigations. Les auteurs, après avoir situé brièvement les lignes de partage des contributions réunies dans ce numéro, reviennent sur les différentes approches développées depuis 2002 par des numéros spéciaux de revues. C’est l’occasion pour eux de me...
Fair-trade activities in the South have tended to be studied in relation to the internal aims of the fair-trade organisations themselves. This article argues that it is also critical to consider the wider fair-trade ‘arena’ or set of interactions. The authors focus on Tanzania and Nicaragua and study the role of four key actors—small-scale producer...
Alternative globalisation activists, who are opposed to cultural uniformity, promote respect for difference as one of their main values. In order to blend this appreciation of diversity with the various factions of the movement, activists have created a new ideal convergence model: the Social Forums. Three main characteristics apply: an inclusive a...
Résumé
Massivement impliqués dans les mobilisations altermondialistes, les jeunes n’ont pas pour autant renoncé à leur profond désenchantement à l’égard des structures et acteurs traditionnels de la vie sociale et politique, ni à leur individuation. C’est au contraire sur ces bases et en s’appuyant sur leur adaptation à la société informationnelle...
Opposes a l’homogeneisation culturelle et a la pensee unique, les altermondialistes ont fait du respect des differences une valeur centrale. Afin de concilier cette valorisation de la diversite et la collaboration des multiples composantes du mouvement, les militants ont construit un nouveau modele ideal de convergence : les Forums sociaux. Trois c...
El respeto de las diferencias es para los altermundialistas, que se oponen a la homogeneización cultural y al pensamiento único, un valor esencial. Para conciliar esta valorización de la diversidad y la colaboración de los múltiples componentes del movimiento, los militantes han elaborado un nuevo modelo ideal de convergencia, a saber, los foros so...