Gennadi Milinevsky

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• Professor
• Professor at Jilin University

The quasi-stationary asymmetry of total ozone over Antarctica during spring is studied by TOMS data during the period 1979–2005. Statistics on the amplitude and longitudinal position of zonal anomalies are obtained from the distribution of total ozone along seven individual latitudes at 5-degree intervals between 50° S and 80° S. As shown by the Se...

In two barium releases made over the Caribbean during the summer of 1991, the ion cloud was observed to last more than 10 hours. Observations were made with a low light level TV imager and a TV spectrograph operated onboard a Russian research vessel conducting ionospheric research and participating in the NASA-CRRES mission. The two clouds were obs...

Planetary waves in the total ozone at the southern latitude of 65° S are studied to obtain the main characteristics of the zonal wave numbers 1?5. The TOMS total ozone data were used to analyze the amplitude and periodicity variations of the five spectral components during August-December of 1979?2003. A presence of the shorter period of waves 1?3...

The impact of a major sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) in the Arctic in February 2018 on the midlatitude mesosphere is investigated by performing the microwave radiometer measurements of carbon monoxide (CO) and zonal wind above Kharkiv, Ukraine (50.0∘ N, 36.3∘ E). The mesospheric peculiarities of this SSW event were observed using a recently des...

Dubovik, O., Z. Li, M.I. Mishchenko, D. Tanré, Y. Karol, B. Bojkov, B. Cairns, D.J. Diner, W.R. Espinosa, P. Goloub, X. Gu, O. Hasekamp, J. Hong, W. Hou, K.D. Knobelspiesse, J. Landgraf, L. Li, P. Litvinov, Y. Liu, A. Lopatin, T. Marbach, H. Maring, V. Martins, Y. Meijer, G. Milinevsky, S. Mukai, F. Parol, Y. Qiao, L. Remer, J. Rietjens, I. Sano, P...

We investigate the impact of the Russian invasion and military activities on aerosol parameters and air quality in the atmosphere over Kyiv and Ukraine. This study analyzes changes in pollutants such as black carbon, particulate matter PM 2.5 and PM 10 , and sulfates (SO 2 and SO 4) using MERRA-2 reanalysis data. Black carbon concentration surged i...

We assess a new on-board panoramic polarimeter capability for observing stratospheric aerosol in the water vapor absorption band at 1.378 µm from near-earth orbit. The polarimeter's objective lens irradiation was estimated for solar radiation at 1.378 µm scattered in the stratosphere by aerosol particles and molecules above the tropopause over blac...

We present a microwave radiometer developed for long-term monitoring of the northeast China upper stratosphere and mesosphere. The characteristics and observation methods of the radiometer are introduced. It uses the most compact optical system for ground-based microwave radiometers to date. The radiometer is designed to allow simultaneous monitori...

This paper analyzes the four severe cooling events in Changchun, Northeast China, in January for selected years. The events in the absence of sudden stratospheric warmings were chosen. This excludes the possible effects of warm stratospheric anomalies in the polar vortex region, which may affect midlatitudes. The meridional profiles and maps for th...

The development of the Antarctic ozone hole in late winter and spring (September–November) is the most noticeable phenomenon in the polar stratosphere. It has appeared every season since the early 1980s within the stratospheric polar vortex, preventing air mass from mixing with middle latitudes and affecting the distribution of minor atmospheric co...

We analyse the impact of the expansion of the Universe on the formation of total spectral energy density of radiation in the intergalactic medium. Assuming the same proper thermal spectrum of sources, we show how the expansion of the Universe changes the nature of the energy distribution of the thermal spectrum: a decrease of the energy density in...

The little studied vertical temperature structure between the lower stratosphere and the surface during extreme cooling events in Northeast China is analyzed. Minimum diurnal temperatures in Changchun (44°N, 125°E) in January 2011, 2016, 2018 and 2023 were taken from Meteostat data. NCEP–NCAR reanalysis temperatures in the meridional cross-section...

In this article, a quasi-elliptic wideband bandstop filter (BSF) is presented with the proposed synthesis theory. In order to analyze the novel mechanism of creating extra two reflection zeros (RZs) in back-to-back open-ended spanner structure, both without coupling structure (BSF I) and with coupling structure (BSF II) are analyzed and discussed i...

A novel wideband dual‐band bandstop filter (DBBSF) with multi‐transmission zeros (TZs) and multi‐reflection zeros (RZs) is presented. It consists of two pairs of symmetric open‐ended coupled lines at two sides and (2N–1) pairs of coupled‐line sections (CLSs) with an open‐circuited stub (OCS) in the middle. Through even‐ and odd‐mode analyses, gener...

Two cold weather events in the winter of 2018 in East Asia (–26°C on 24–25 January in Changchun, Northern China) and in Eastern Europe (–16°C on 24–27 February in Kharkiv, Northern Ukraine) had common features in their occurrence. Both events occurred with the contribution of downward stratospheric influence but differed in the stratospheric polar...

The temporal-spatial-altitude evolution of the main components of planetary waves with wavenumbers 1 and 2 at the middle and polar latitudes are considered. The planetary wave (or Rossby wave) parameters were retrieved to identify long-term changes and evaluate possible trends in Rossby wave characteristics. The planetary wave parameters are examin...

The article is devoted to the solar radiation observation at mid-latitude station in china. Observations of the solar and terrestrial radiation budget at the Earth’s surface are very important for climate change studies and climate modelling.

We analyze the formation of the redshifted hyperfine structure line 21-cm of hydrogen atom in the Dark Ages, Cosmic Dawn, and Reionization epochs. The evolution of the global differential brightness temperature in this line was computed to study its dependence on the values of cosmological parameters and physical conditions in the intergalactic med...

The recent intercalibration of the Dobson 040 spectrophotometer was provided at the Meteorological Observatory Hohenpeissenberg (MOH), German National Meteorological Service. The International Dobson Intercomparison campaign MOHp2023-2 was organized by the WMO Regional Dobson Calibration Centre for Europe (RDCC-E) at the Hohenpeissenberg from July...

The Aerosol-UA space mission will study aerosol microphysical characteristics in the Earth’s atmosphere based on the multispectral scanning polarimeter (ScanPol) and imaging polarimeter (MSIP). Both polarimeters must be precisely calibrated on the ground and in orbit to provide correct measurements. This paper considers the results of developing an...

Since the mid-70s of the last century, the total ozone column and the vertical ozone distribution have been measured at the Faraday/Vernadsky Antarctic station. Ozone observations have been provided using the Dobson spectrophotometer. During the analyzed period, three spectrophotometers measured ozone parameters at the station. From 1973 to 1984, D...

Since the mid-70s of the last century, the total ozone column and the vertical ozone distribution have been measured at the Faraday/Vernadsky Antarctic station. Ozone observations have been provided using the Dobson spectrophotometer. During the analyzed period, three spectrophotometers measured ozone parameters at the station. From 1973 to 1984, D...

The concept of a device for the radiometric calibration of photometers or polarimeters on the Earth orbit using the Sun is considered. The shortcomings and advantages for the designing and materials of the key elements are analyzed. The illumination conditions are determined for the working element of the radiometric calibration assembly of the Sca...

The 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster initiated a series of catastrophic events resulting in long-term and widespread environmental contamination. We characterize the genetic structure of 302 dogs representing three free-roaming dog populations living within the power plant itself, as well as those 15 to 45 kilometers from the disaster site. Genome-w...

We describe the methods and data sources for investigating the stratospheric ozone and planetary waves in the atmosphere in the framework of research provided by our international team. Selected ground-based and satellite instruments for ozone measurements and related reanalyses are described. Examples of data and analysis tools are shown. The tech...

In this article, a novel ring type wideband quasi-elliptic bandstop filter (BSF) is presented. The proposed structure consists of two parallel signal electrical paths between input and output ports, where one path has three cascaded transmission lines (TLs) and the other path employs two identical coupled lines (CLs) and one TL in the middle. Based...

The monograph summarizes the results of studies on the ozone layer dynamics under the influence of planetary waves conducted over the past 25 years. The descriptions concern the ground-based and satellite ozonometric instruments and the results of the comparison of the total ozone observations in Ukraine and Antarctica; characteristics of planetary...

Aerosol optical depth (AOD) is one of the basic characteristics of atmospheric aerosol. A global ground-based network of sun and sky photometers, the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) provides AOD data with low uncertainty. However, AERONET observations are sparse in space and time. To improve data density, we merged AERONET observations with a GEO...

This paper aims to analyze the significant changes in atmospheric aerosol characteristics during the extreme aerosol outbreak event in April 2019 in the atmosphere over Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean. We study the aerosol optical depth (AOD), Ångström exponent (AE), single-scattering albedo, refractive index, size, and vertical distribution of...

The monograph summarizes the results of studies of the ozone layer dynamics under the infl uence of planetary waves conducted over the past 25 years. The descriptions concern the terrestrial and satellite ozonometric instruments and the results of comparison of the total ozone observations in Ukraine and Antarctica; characteristics of planetary wav...

The preliminary results of microwave radiometer CO and O3 profile measurements in the atmosphere over the northeast region of China are presented. We discuss the maintenance and data processing for recently installed in Jilin University the groundbased millimeter-wave radiometer for monitoring of the small atmospheric constitutes and the wind in up...

The preliminary results of microwave radiometer CO and O3 profile measurements in the atmosphere over the northeast region of China are presented. We discuss the maintenance and data processing for recently installed in Jilin University the groundbased millimeter-wave radiometer for monitoring of the small atmospheric constitutes and the wind in up...

The climate change impacts on some regions of the planet faster and stronger. These areas are known as the hot spots for climate change and Cyprus (Nicosia) in the Mediterranean is one of these spots. This paper aims to analyze the significant changes of atmospheric aerosol characteristics in 2019 and during the extreme event of 25 April 2019. We s...

Reducing the synthesis costs of electrode materials and improving their electrochemical performance remain key issues regarding the application of sodium–ion batteries (SIBs) in large–scale energy storage devices. Antimony sulfide (Sb2S3) is a promising anode material for SIBs because of its high theoretical capacity. However, its poor electrical c...

We examine the zonal wavenumber spectrum of planetary (Rossby) waves in the atmosphere above Antarctica in each of two contrasting years: in 2019, when there was a sudden stratospheric warming (SSW), and in 2020 when the Antarctic stratospheric vortex was unusually strong and long-lived. The ozone hole (OH) is developed over Antarctica in spring, a...

The zonal wavenumber spectrum of planetary waves in the atmosphere above Antarctica was studied in two contrasting years: in 2019 when there was a sudden stratospheric warming (SSW), and in 2020 when the Antarctic stratospheric vortex was unusually strong and long-lived. The data on the total ozone column (TOC) distribution from the Ozone Monitorin...

The development of biosynthetic materials is a front research area that offers significant possibility to design electrode materials with improved performance for energy storage. Here, we demonstrate a dual-carbon layer strategy for constructing SnS2 composite electrode material, where nitrogen doped carbon fibers derived from fungus and PDA carbon...

The application of the optimal interpolation method to assimilation in the chemical transport model of observational data of the aerosol optical thickness (AOT) that are sparse in space and time is validated. Spatial and temporal correlation functions of errors in the results of the AOT simulated by the GEOS-Chem chemical transport model are obtain...

The purpose of this work is to study quasi-stationary wave structure in the mid-latitude stratosphere and mesosphere (40–50°N) and its role in the formation of the annual ozone cycle. Geopotential height and ozone from Aura MLS data are used and winter climatology for January–February 2011–2020 is considered. The 10-degree longitude segment centere...

The purpose of this work is to study Rossby wave parameters in total ozone over the Arctic in 2000–2021. We consider the averages in the January–March period, when stratospheric trace gases (including ozone) in sudden stratospheric warming events are strongly disturbed by planetary waves. To characterize the wave parameters, we analyzed ozone data...

Extraordinarily high aerosol contamination was observed in the atmosphere over the city of Kyiv, Ukraine, during the March–April 2020 period. The source of contamination was the large grass and forest fires in the northern part of Ukraine and the Kyiv region. The level of PM2.5 load was investigated using newly established AirVisual sensor mini-net...

The purpose of this work is to study Rossby wave parameters in total ozone over Arctic in 2000–2021. We consider the averages in the January–March period, when stratospheric trace gases (including ozone) in sudden stratospheric warming events are strongly disturbed by planetary waves. To characterize the wave parameters, we analyzed ozone data at t...

The aim of this work is to study the zonally asymmetric stratopause that occurred in the Arctic winter of 2019/2020, when the polar vortex was particularly strong and there was no sudden stratospheric warming. Aura Microwave Limb Sounder temperature data were used to analyze the evolution of the stratopause with a particular focus on its zonally as...

The application of the optimal interpolation method for the assimilation of the observational data of aerosol optical thickness (AOT), which are sparse in space and time, in the chemical transport model is herein validated. Assuming the negligible error of AOT observations in the AERONET ground-based radiometric network, spatial and temporal correl...

Extraordinary high aerosol contamination observed in the atmosphere over Kyiv city, Ukraine, during the March – April 2020 period. The source of contamination was the large grass and forest fires in the northern part of Ukraine and the Kyiv region. The level of PM2.5 load investigated using newly established AirVisual sensors mini-network in five a...

The aim of this work is to study the zonally asymmetric stratopause that occurred in the Arctic winter of 2019/2020, when the polar vortex was particularly strong and there was no sudden stratospheric warming. Aura Microwave Limb Sounder temperature data were used to analyze the evolution of the stratopause with a particular focus on its zonally as...

The purpose of this work is to study quasi-stationary wave structure in the mid-latitude stratosphere and mesosphere (40-50N) and its role in the formation of the annual ozone cycle. Geopotential height and ozone from Aura MLS data are used and winter climatology for January-February 2011-2020 is considered. More closely examined is the 10-degree...

The Umkehr observations over Kyiv (Ukraine) and Antarctic Peninsula areas were processed for the first time to retrieve and analyse the vertical distribution of ozone. The Umkehr observations have been pre-processed using the UMK92 software package proposed by the World Ozone and UV-radiation Data Centre (WOUDC). The set of the calculated vertical...

The aim of this work is a comprehensive study of the 16-year periodicity of winter surface temperature in the Antarctic Peninsula (AP) region, described earlier, and its possible source based on weather station records over the 1952–2019 period making use of the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) Reference Antarctic Data for Environm...

Reducing the synthesis costs of electrode materials and improving their electrochemical performance remain key issues regarding the application of sodium–ion batteries (SIBs) in large–scale energy storage devices. Antimony sulfide (Sb2S3) is a promising anode material for SIBs because of its high theoretical capacity. However, its poor electrical c...

The 10-year climatology (2011–2020) of quasi-stationary planetary waves in the mid-latitude stratosphere and mesosphere (40–50N, up to 90 km) has been analyzed. Longitude–altitude sections of geopotential height and ozone have been obtained using the Aura MLS satellite data. It is found that stationary wave 1 propagates into the mesosphere from th...

Planetary waves in the mesosphere are studied using observational data and models to establish their origin, as there are indications of their generation independently of waves in the stratosphere. The quantitative relationships between zonal wave 1 and wave 2 were studied with a focus on the mid-latitude mesosphere at 50° N latitude. Aura Microwav...

Planetary waves in the mesosphere are studied using observational data and models to establish their origin, as there are indications of their generation independently of waves in the stratosphere. The quantitative relationships between zonal wave numbers m = 1 (wave 1) and m = 2 (wave 2) were studied with a focus on the mid-latitude mesosphere at...

Ukrainian Antarctic station Akademik Vernadsky (UASAV) is situated at the western side of the Antarctic Peninsula and has a good location for study, e.g. orographic enhancement of precipitation, catabatic winds from the continent, sea-ice forming and movement with ocean currents, atmospheric aerosols in a pristine environment, etc. In the last few...

The aim of this work is a comprehensive study of the 16-year periodicity of winter surface temperature in the Antarctic Peninsula (AP) region, described earlier, and its possible source based on weather station records over the 1952–2019 period making use of the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) Reference Antarctic Data for Environm...

The instruments state-of-art for Ukrainian space project Aerosol-UA is presented. The instruments are designed for study the terrestrial atmospheric aerosol spatial distribution and microphysics to quantify the aerosol contribution to the climate change. The aerosol remote sensing concept of the project is based on precise orbital measurements by t...

The planetary wave activity in the stratosphere–mesosphere during the Arctic major Sudden Stratospheric Warming (SSW) in February 2018 is discussed on the basis of microwave radiometer (MWR) measurements of carbon monoxide (CO) above Kharkiv, Ukraine (50.0° N, 36.3° E) and the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) measurements of CO, temperature and ge...

A Share Link – a personalized URL providing 50 days' free access to the article. Anyone clicking on this link before May 01, 2021 will be taken directly to the final version of the article on ScienceDirect, which they are welcome to read or download. No sign up, registration or fees are required: https://authors.elsevier.com/a/1cjli564SQ9lp Abstr...

The planetary wave activity in the stratosphere–mesosphere during the Arctic major Sudden Stratospheric Warming (SSW) in February 2018 is discussed on the basis of the microwave radiometer (MWR) measurements of carbon monoxide (CO) above Kharkiv, Ukraine (50.0° N, 36.3° E) and the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) measurements of CO, temperature an...

Southern Ocean ecosystems are rapidly changing due to climate variability. An apparent beneficiary of such change in the western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) is the gentoo penguin Pygoscelis papua, which has increased its population size and expanded its range southward in the last 20 years. To better understand how this species has responded to large...

The Umkehr observations over Kyiv (Ukraine) and Antarctic Peninsula areas were processed for the first time to re-trieve and analyse the vertical distribution of ozone. The Umkehr observations have been pre-processed using the UMK92software package proposed by the World Ozone and UV-radiation Data Centre (WOUDC). The set of the calculated verticalo...

In this paper, a comparison of the impact of major sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) in the Arctic in February 2018 (SSW1) and January 2019 (SSW2) on the mid-latitude mesosphere is given. The mesospheric carbon monoxide (CO) and zonal wind in these two major SSW events were observed at altitudes of 70–85 km using a microwave radiometer (MWR) at...

In the paper the seasonal trends in the zonal asymmetry in the quasi-stationary wave pattern of total ozone column (TOC) at southern polar latitudes have been investigated. We evaluated and compared seasonal trends in the zonal TOC asymmetry from modern era satellite measurements using the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer data and the second Chemis...

Gut microbiota play an important role in host health. Yet, the drivers and patterns of microbiota imbalance (dysbiosis) in wild animals remain largely unexplored. One hypothesised outcome of stress on animal microbiomes is a destabilised microbial community that is characterised by an increase in inter‐individual differences compared with microbiom...

Gentoo (Pygoscelis papua) penguin colony population behavior/dynamics have been studied during 2018/19 and 2019/20 seasons. The detailed observation of bird arrival, nesting, hatch, and crèche has been provided in two colonies at the GAI CEMP site at Galindez Island nearby the Vernadsky station. We inform on the results of the visual survey of the...

The Gentoo (Pygoscelis papua) colonies survey in the area nearby the Vernadsky Antarctic station has been provided during the 2019/20 breeding season. The Gentoo penguins are the most populated species in the area from Booth Island in the north to Berthelot Islands in the south. The nesting of Gentoo penguins at Galindez Island was noted first in 1...

The 11-year solar activity cycle in the vertical ozone distribution over the Antarctic station Faraday/Vernadsky in the Antarctic Peninsula region (65.25° S, 64.27° W) was analyzed using the Solar Backscatter Ultra Violet (SBUV) radiometer data Version 8.6 Merged Ozone Data Sets (MOD) over the 40-year period 1979-2018. The SBUV MOD ozone profiles a...

The purpose of the article is to summarize the results of field studies carried out in the framework of the State Antarctic Research Program for 2011–2020 and undertaken to identify areas of special interest for small-scale marine spatial protection in the Argentine Islands water area. The scientific results reported in the publications and relevan...