
Frederic Tayeb- Paris-Est Sup
Frederic Tayeb
- Paris-Est Sup
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13
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Publications (13)
Gridshells are lightweight structures made of interconnected slender beams. Due to large displacements, high interaction between the beams, and bending–torsion coupling, modeling gridshells requires specific non-linear numerical tools to reach convergence within a reasonable time. In this article, the development of such a tool is presented. It is...
The Ephemeral Cathedral of Créteil at Paris, France, is a gridshell structure made of composite materials. Built in 2013, this 350 m2 religious edifice is a temporary church meant to gather the parishioners during the two year renovation of their permanent cathedral. This large-scale prototype represents a first in the building industry which still...
The paper presents a completely novel approach to model elastic gridshells with a 4-DoF element based on recent advances in the field of hair modelling [1]. This element, based on Kirchhoff's beam theory, can account for both bending and torsion behaviours. The reduction from 6 to 4 degrees of freedom is achieved with an appropriate curve framing i...
Les structures constructives de type Gridshells sont réalisées à partir d'une grille régulière plane que l'on déforme élastiquement, puis que l'on rigidifie dans la position souhaitée. Les Gridshells en matériaux composites ont été développés et étudiés depuis plusieurs années au laboratoire Navier. La thèse propose, à travers un historique des réa...
This paper deals with the gridshells built by the Navier laboratory in the last ten years. The numerical conception is developed, from the draft made by architects up to the final structure. Several numerical tasks are performed to design a gridshell. The geometry of the gridshell is first considered. Then, an important iterative step mixing geomet...
In this paper, ductility aspects of a light-weight composite gridshell are developed. A gridshell is a very light structure that can support relative high loads. For many reasons, the materials used by the Navier laboratory are glass fibre reinforced polymers (GFRPs) that have elastic brittle behaviour. To ensure the safety of people these structur...
This document deals with the gridshells built by the Navier laboratory in the last ten years. The numerical conception is developed, from the draft made by architects up to the final structure. To design a gridshell several numerical tasks have to be performed. The geometry of the gridshell is first considered. Then, an iterative step mixing geomet...
Composite materials are well known for their low density, high strength and high resistance against corrosion and fatigue; but so far only few constructions have been built with these materials. This article shows how composite materials might be an original and profitable solution for lightweight structures called gridshells. In this paper, the pr...
This paper presents the overall design and construction process of a gridshell in composite materials at Créteil, in Paris suburb. This religious edifice of 350m2 is a temporary cathedral meant to gather the parishioners during the two-years renovation of their permanent cathedral. It can accommodate up to 500 people and complies with all the requi...