Felipe Tirado

Pontifical Bolivarian University · Facultad de Enfermería

To evaluate the association between contact, education and knowledge and the stigmatization of drug use/users among health professionals. This was a cross-sectional study with 449 professionals from health care services from Latin-American countries. Sociodemographic data and experience, contact and knowledge about drug treatment, and the Attributi...

Introduction: Studies on internalized stigma in people with exclusive cocaine use are scarce. Objective: This study aimed to explore factors related to internalized stigma in people with exclusive or preferred cocaine use in Colombia. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of adults diagnosed with cocaine use disorder. The Internalized Stigma of...

(analítico)Existe insuficiente evidencia acerca de lo que significa ser cuidador de niños o niñas con parálisis cerebral en Colombia. Nuestra investigación se aborda desde un enfoque hermenéutico, utilizando el método de la teoría fundamentada, con 13 entrevistas semiestructuradas a adultos cuidadores de niños y niñas con parálisis cerebral. Emerge...

An analytical observational study was conducted to investigate the association between knowledge of COVID-19 in the general population of Mexico and sociodemographic variables of interest. A total of 758 adults between 18 and 74 years old (M = 37.3 SD = 12.6), of which 88.9% had higher education and 33.2% were health care workers, participated in a...

The attribution of responsibility for the emergence and controllability of drug dependence is associated with negative outcomes, including stigmatization, making it relevant to measure it. We collected evidence of the validity of the Attribution Questionnaire for Drug (AQ-D) dependence adapted to Brazilian Portuguese and Spanish. A total of 449 hea...

Introducción. El estigma del personal sanitario hacia las personas que usan drogas es una importante barrera para acceder a los servicios de salud. Objetivo. identificar de qué manera el estigma del personal asistencial que tra- baja con habitantes de calle que usan drogas afecta su práctica profesional. Método. Se realizó una investigación cualita...

Objetivo: Analizar la vivencia de la espiritualidad en el paciente con cáncer en tratamiento con quimioterapia ambulatoria. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una investigación cualitativa con enfoque histórico hermenéutico. Participaron seis personas con diagnóstico de cáncer que se encontraban en tratamiento de quimioterapia ambulatoria en tres cen...

Introduction: COVID-19-related stigma towards healthcare professionals negatively influences their job performance and well-being, however, this issue has not been sufficiently investigated. Objective: To determine the frequency and variables associated with COVID-19-related stigma toward health care workers in a university population in Mexico....

The objective of this study is to understand the meaning of the stigma about illegal drug consumption and its contribution to public policymaking in Colombia from the perspective of experts on this topic. Research was carried out based on the methodological perspective of the grounded theory. Twenty participants with extensive experience in the des...

Introducción: la pandemia de COVID-19 ha generado impacto en la salud mental del personal de la salud. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la prevalencia y los factores asociados con síntomas de ansiedad y depresión clínicamente significativos en tiempos de COVID-19 en empleados de una clínica de Medellín, Colombia.Métodos: estudio obs...

El estigma que los profesionales o personal asistencial tienen hacia los usuarios de drogas tiene diversas consecuencias negativas y afecta la calidad en la prestación tanto de los servicios de salud especializados, como en los de atención primaria. Se presentan algunos resultados de un estudio multicéntrico que se ejecuta de manera simultánea en d...

Abad, J. V., Acevedo-Tangarife I. C., Martines-Cano T., Regalado-Chicaiza, J. D. (marzo, 2022). Génesis del maestro investigador en los semilleros de investigación. Memorias del investigador en los semilleros de XXIII 2020 (pp. 133-139). En un momento en que la formación en investigación constituye un requisito legal para los programas de educación...

The FCV-19S was the first instrument designed to assess the severity of fear related to COVID-19 and has already been validated in many languages. The objective of this study was to evaluate the homogeneity and construct validity of the 5-item version of the FCV19S, using an online questionnaire in 599 people. The participants’ age ranged from 18 t...

Objetivo: Identificar algunos aspectos relacionados con el estigma de personal asistencial hacia habitantes de calle consumidores de sustancias psicoactivas. Metodología: Para lograr este objetivo, se llevó a cabo un estudio cualitativo, con enfoque hermenéutico y de alcance descriptivo, mediante el análisis categorial de las transcripciones de la...

La salud pública como campo de conocimiento, práctica e investigación tiene mucho que aportar al tema de la violencia contra las mujeres, reconocido como problema global y local hace relativamente poco tiempo; puede contribuir a hacer evidente la magnitud del problema y sus consecuencias, ayudar a dilucidar sus causas, diseñar políticas públicas pa...

The study aimed to perform confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency, gender differential item functioning, and discriminant validity of the Fear of COVID-5 Scale in emerging adult students of a university in Mexico. Confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega), and gender differential item fun...

El texto que se presenta a continuación expone diferentes enfoques a partir de los cuales se ha abordado la concepción de la salud y el proceso salud- enfermedad, considerando la mirada de autores clásicos como contemporáneos, sin desconocer las definiciones oficiales que se han hecho por parte de organismos rectores globales. Se destacan posicione...

The COVID-19-related stigma towards healthcare workers negatively influences their performance and job satisfaction, and well-being. The frequency of COVID-19-related stigma towards healthcare workers and its associated factors has not been sufficiently investigated. The objective was to determine the frequency and variables associated with COVID-1...

The study aimed to adapt and explore the psychometric performance of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S) in the general Colombian population. The original FCV-19S is a 7-item scale that underwent an adaptation (Item 1 and 5 were deleted). From an online sample of 1,687 adults (59% female), exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were performe...

Background: As the COVID-19 pandemic progresses, the fear of infection increases and, with it, the stigma-discrimination, which makes it an additional problem of the epidemic. However, studies about stigma associated with coronavirus are scarce worldwide. Aims: To determine the association between stigmatisation and fear of COVID-19 in the general...

Objetivo: conocer la percepción de gerentes y profesionales con cargos administrativos de hospitales públicos o empresas sociales del Estado de segundo y tercer nivel de complejidad del Área Metropolitana del Valle de Aburrá, en los que hay convenios docencia - servicio, pero que no se encuentran categorizados como hospitales universitarios, acerca...

El estigma es el resultado de un proceso que invo-lucra cinco componentes interrelacionados entre sí, los cuales incluyen en primer lugar, el etiquetamiento de las personas debido a sus diferencias; en el segundo, la construcción de estereotipos sociales para los que portan la etiqueta negativa; en el tercero, se presenta una separación entre quien...

Se realizó una investigación cualitativa con enfoque hermenéutico en la cual se entrevistaron 15 profesionales sanitarios que trabajan en servicios de Atención Primaria en Salud o en centros especializados de atención a personas que usan alcohol y otras drogas en Medellín y su área metropolitana, con el objetivo de comprender las actitudes estigmat...

Objective: To explore the risk factors associated with vaginal infections and squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix in university students in Medellín, Colombia. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional study; a convenience sample of 176 students from the health care field were included. Data were obtained through an anonymous survey that in...

Objective To explore the risk factors associated with vaginal infections and squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix in university students in Medellín, Colombia. Materials and methods Cross-sectional study; a convenience sample of 176 students from the health care field were included. Data were obtained through an anonymous survey that inc...

Las drogas representan todo lo que es considerado como "malo" y "perjudicial" por la sociedad, y dado el imaginario construido alrededor de las mismas, las personas que las usan son interpretadas como ciudadanos de segunda mano, como parias, que merecen el desprecio y el rechazo colectivo, debido que se asocia el consumo con situaciones de violenci...

Objetivo: Describir el proceso de desarrollo y validación de un instrumento creado para la evaluación de los resultados de tratamiento en los trastornos por uso de sustancias. Materiales y métodos: Este fue llevado a cabo en tres fases. Fase 1: revisión de la literatura en las principales bases de datos de ciencias de la salud sobre escalas o inst...

Objective: Severe obesity is a public health issue. Treatment includes nutritional plans, physical exercise, pharmacotherapy, and bariatric surgery. The objective of this study was to describe the clinical and demographic characteristics of patients who underwent bariatric surgery at a hospital in Medellin, Colombia between January and December of...

Introducción. En la actualidad resulta imprescindible contar con instrumentos que permitan evaluar los resultados de tratamiento en pacientes con trastornos por uso de sustancias. Objetivo. Revisar la literatura científica de los últimos 10 años relacionada con la validación y el uso de instrumentos o de otros indicadores de resultado para la eval...

ABSTRACT Objective: Severe obesity is a public health issue. Treatment includes nutritional plans, physical exercise, pharmacotherapy, and bariatric surgery. The objective of this study was to describe the clinical and demographic characteristics of patients who underwent bariatric surgery at a hospital in Medellín, Colombia between January and Dec...

This article addresses illegal drug use within the current debate in traditional public health and in proposals from Latin America, while emphasizing the need to approach the issue from an alternative public health perspective centered on individual users, groups, and social movements as protagonists. This counterhegemonic approach thus aims to ori...

p class="Pa33"> Objetivos : determinar la prevalencia de tamizaje positivo para depresión y ansiedad, y los factores de riesgo asociados. Materiales y métodos: estudio transversal, en gestantes con alto riesgo obstétrico, atendidas en un centro de referencia en Medellín (Colombia), entre enero y agosto del 2013. Se utilizaron los in­ventarios de De...

Introducción: en la actualidad, las úlceras por presión se han convertido en un importante problema de salud pública, debido, entre otros factores, a la inexperiencia y el desconocimiento del tema de muchos de los profesionales encargados de su cuidado, motivo por el cual se espera que estos profesionales obtengan en su formación académica conocimi...

Objetivo: determinar la frecuencia de infecciones vaginales y lesiones intraepiteliales en los resultados de laboratorio de las usuarias de los laboratorios clínicos de Dinámica IPS de la ciudad de Medellín, atendidas entre el 2005 y el 2010. Materiales y métodos: estudio descriptivo transversal con fuentes secundarias de los resultados de pruebas...

Objectives: To determine the prevalence of positive screening for depression and anxiety, and associated risk factors. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional study of high obstetric risk pregnant women seen at a referral centre in Medellín, Colombia, between January and August 2013. The Beck Depression inventory version II (BDI-II) was used with a...

The aim of this study is to determine the valuation of perceived stressful events for university students in the first three semesters and explore its association with psychosocial factors. 372 students of different programs were included and investigated for sociodemographic and psychosocial variables (problems related to primary support group, to...

Introduction: while use and alcohol, nicotine and drug dependence have increased in the world, this issue has not been studied in faculty members. Methods: cross-sectional study that determined the frequency, reasons of use, and nicotine, alcohol and drug dependence, in faculty members at a university of Medellin. CAGE, Fagerstrom and DUSI tests we...

Objective: To identify the complications that arise and management standards external jugular venous access in patients in critical care or intermediate health warrant hospitalized in intensive care units and special care from a clinic in third level Medellin, 2010. Methods: Prospective descriptive study conducted in 104 patients, information was c...

Introduction: the Department of Antioquia presents a serious problem of eating security with the highest rates of children mortality due to malnutrition. The objective of this investigation is to identify the eating habits of the population of Bajo Cauca which belongs to the program MANA'InfantilC. Methods: transversal descriptive study, convenienc...

Objective: This study describes prevalence of depressive and anxious symptoms together with family, environmental and personal risk factors in a group of adolescents between 14 and 18 years of age in a private school of Medellín. Methods: An analytic observational cross sectional study was performed in 152 adolescents, evaluating sociodemographi...

Objective: This study describes prevalence of depressive and anxious symptoms together with family, environmental and personal risk factors in a group of adolescents between 14 and 18 years of age in a private school of Medellín. Methods: An analytic observational cross sectional study was performed in 152 adolescents, evaluating sociodemographic a...

Objetivo: determinar la prevalencia y factores de riesgo para el consumo y dependencia a drogas en estudiantes de una universidad de la ciudad de Medellín. Metodología: estudio de corte analítico. Se encuestaron a 1264 estudiantes a través de un muestreo aleatorio estratificado por el número de estudiantes de cada unidad académica de una institució...

OBJECTIVE: to determine the prevalence and risk factors for drug use and dependence among students at a university in Medellín, Colombia. METHODOLOGY: an analytical study in which 1264 students were surveyed using a random sampling, stratified by the number of students in each academic unit of a university located in Medellín. Information on sociod...

Objective. To describe the quality of life in terms of health, in the different stages of treatment of patients addict to heroin attended in a drug-dependence attention center of Medellin. Methodology. Cross sectional epidemiological study. 40 heroin addicts in the different stages of treatment: dishabituation, social reinsertion and maintenance pr...

Objective: To determine the association between socioeconomic, political and geographic variables in relation to low vaccination covertures in children under the age of 5 in Santa Bárbara county, Antioquia. This was to be performed by a cases and controls study that allows for the planning of intervention programs. Methods: Cases and controls study...