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Introduction
Erna Erawati currently works at the Psychiatric nursing, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang. Erna does research in Health Psychology, Abnormal Psychology and Clinical Psychology. Their current project is 'The effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on obsessive thought among people at risk of psychosis'.
Publications
Publications (34)
Pasien halusinasi merupakan gangguan yang banyak terjadi pada pasien skizofrenia. Halusinasi merupakan masalah gangguan jiwa, yang dapat diartikan sebagai gangguan persepsi sensori tanpa adanya stimulus yang nyata. Memberikan intervensi kepada pasien skizofrenia dengan gangguan persepsi sensori yang bertujuan untuk mengalihkan perhatian dan menurun...
Penanganan bullying di sekolah meminimalkan dampak dari bullying. Keterlibatan guru, siswa, orangtua dan komunitas diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai sikap bullying. Program anti bullying di desa siaga sehat jiwa menjadi salah satu strategi efektif dalam mencegah timbulnya masalah kesehatan jiwa termasuk upaya pencegahan bullying. Tuj...
Terdapat 966 kasus penghinaan citra tubuh (body shaming) yang ditangani oleh polisi dari seluruh Indonesia sepanjang tahun 2018, 347 kasus selesai, baik melalui penegakan hukum maupun mediasi. Salah satu efek yang ditimbulkan dari tindakan body shaming ini adalah turunya kepercayan diri yang dimiliki oleh remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meng...
Schizophrenia is a medical diagnosis that has mental problems in individuals with abnormal social behavior. Schizophrenia has negative symptoms, one of which is low self-esteem. Low self-esteem is a negative view that is owned by himself so that his self-confidence and self-esteem are lost. The aim of the research is to describe the application of...
Mahasiswa sebagai bagian dari civitas akademik memiliki tanggung jawab utama terhadap tugas akademiknya. Banyak ditemukan mahasiswa yang melakukan penundaan mengerjakan tugas akademik atau disebut dengan prokrastinasi akademik. Berbagai faktor yang menjadi penyebab mahasiswa keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang melakukan penundaan, salah satunya...
Background: The students was categorized as the group of teenagers who most often experienced sleep disturbances. Poor sleep period will cause disruption of brain functions such as memory disorders. Of the several types of memory that are most affected short-term memory, previous studies on short-term memory and sleep quality have yielded mixed and...
Resumen
Objetivo
El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la aplicación del modelo comunitario de enfermería de salud mental (CMHN) utilizando una intervención de atención estándar de enfermería y terapia cognitiva conductual en habilidades para la vida y productividad laboral para la población adulta con esquizofrenia.
Método
Estudio exper...
Shackling a person with schizophrenia violates human rights. This process is often carried out when the person has committed acts of violence and hostility. In this study, we focus on considering the shackling of a person with schizophrenia in Indonesia’s context. We used grounded theory (GT; Charmaz, 2011) with 23 participants located in the East...
Salah satu masalah keperawatan harga diri rendah yang banyak dijumpai pada klien skizofrenia adalah harga diri rendah. Harga diri rendah adalah suatu perasaan dalam diri seseorang yang menganggap bahwa dirinya itu negatif. Harga diri yang tinggi dapat ditunjukkan dengan seseorang mampu menghadapi lingkungan secara aktif, beradaptasi secara efektif...
Objective
This study aimed to evaluate the application of community mental health nursing (CMHN) model using an intervention of nursing standard care and cognitive behavioral therapy on life skills and work productivity for the adult population with schizophrenia.
Method
This study was an experimental study with an equivalent control group using r...
Latar Belakang :halusinasi merupakan salah satu dari gejala gangguan jiwa yaitu dimana klien mengalami perubahan persepsi sensori : merasakan sensori yang tidak nyata berupa suara, penglihatan, pengecapan, perabaan, atau penghiduan. Intervensi pada halusinasi yaitu untuk mengontrol gejala pada halusinasi diantaranya dengan melakukan aktivitas mengg...
Resumen
Objetivo
El objetivo del estudio fue medir la efectividad de la terapia psicoeducativa en la carga familiar de los pacientes con esquizofrenia paranoide.
Métodos
En este estudio se utilizó un diseño de investigación experimental con un grupo de control equivalente que utilizó 84 muestras de asignación aleatoria en un hospital psiquiátrico...
There are around 20 million people worldwide suffering from schizophrenia. In Indonesia there is an increase in the number of schizophrenic clients, which were originally 1.7 per 1000 to 7 per 1000 population of Indonesia where Central Java is in the fifth position of mental disorders. The symptoms of schizophrenia are divided into 2 categories, po...
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of nursing standard treatment on anxiety and self esteem among adolescents with prodroma early psychosis in orphanages. Method: A quasi experimental pre-posttest without control group was conducted. Seventy seven adolescents are selected by using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed usi...
Background: Hallucination is a problem that appears in schizophrenia as a positive symptom that must be addressed immediately so as not to disturb the health status. Nursing therapy is the main alternative to resolve hallucinatory problems in schizophrenic patients who are treated at the Mental Hospital.Methods: The method used is literature review...
Introduction: Late adolescence (16-18 years old) usually experiences a crucial period in life which makes teenagers vulnerable to mood disorders such as depression. One of the interventions that can decrease depression is writing a memoir, biography, diary, and life writing. Writing can disclose the feeling and help mind care. The objective of this...
Aim:
The study aimed to measure the effectiveness of psychoeducational therapy on the burden of families of paranoid schizophrenia patients.
Methods:
An experimental research design was used in this study with an equivalent control group using 84 random allocation samples at a mental hospital in Semarang. The study instrument was the Indonesian...
Caring children with intellectual disability remains a challenge for nursing students due to unprepared feeling and lack of experience. Therefore it is important for the nursing students to increase their self-awareness in caring children with intellectual disability through their clinical placement. The aims of this study are to explore the experi...
Swafoto yang narsistik adalah foto diri yang di bagikan melalui media sosial sedikitnya dua foto per minggu, dengan memiliki kepercayaan diri secara berlebihan, merasa lebih unggul dengan maksud mengeksplore diri ke publik, guna mendapat perhatian yang selalu mengejar pengakuan dari orang lain. Swafoto merupakan salah satu trend dikalangan remaja y...
Background: Crisis development experienced by adolescents puts them at a developmental risk associated with the physiological and psychological changes. One major development task of adolescents at the time is to achieve self-identity. Therefore adolescents should have acceptance and commitment to oneself to fulfill the development task and maintai...
Indonesian version of metacognitive training
Desa Kalegen merupakan daerah rural dengan luas wilayah 2,26 km2 dan tingkat kepadatanpenduduk 1130 dan pernah mengalami bencana tanah longsor. Musibah, penyakit merupakanstressor yang dapat memicu dan berisiko gangguan jiwa bila tidak bisa ditangani dengan baik.Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan hasil penelitian mengenai...
Learning practice of a breaking bad news exercise among nursing student presents a challenge. The aim of this study was to explored the nursing students to see the repeated their experience in giving nursing care on the patient and family. Analysis of nursing student learning practice may lead to improve their competency in breaking bad news. A pur...
Although self-help group for older people gains the effectiveness, the effect of a nursing intervention using a self-help group model as a guideline for self-monitoring and intervention on the health status and life satisfaction among older people still remains. To determine the effectiveness of this nursing intervention, an experimental design usi...
Kalegen village is a rural area with an area of 2.26 km2 and the population density in 1130 and has experienced landslides. Disaster, illness were stressor that can lead to mental disorders and risky if not handled well. The community service activity was aimed to implemented the results of research on mental health education in the community throu...
Background: There is a general consensus that schizophrenia patients have a greater risk to become violent. Caring for schizophrenia patients with risk of violence presents difficult clinical challenges, and it complicates the efforts of nursing student. Analysis of nursing student' barriers may lead to improve nursing management of risk of violenc...
Background: Suicide was the second leading cause of death among 15–29 year-olds globally in 2012. While the key elements in developing a national suicide prevention strategy not only the health sector but also education so far the training of coping skills for stress was not being a part of health school program to prevent suicide.
Objective: This...
One of the impact of stigmatization on mental disorder was the increasing of estimation number on community based psychiatric mental health restrictive in Indonesia from 2007 until 2012. The lack of family support cause improper care for schizophrenia patient. However, while there is evidence of family psycho-education in caring schizophrenia's pat...
Effectiveness Assertive Training of Bullying Prevention among Adolescents in West Java Indonesia
Prof. Budi Anna Keliat, Tinneke Aneke Tololiu, DR. Novy Helena Catharina Daulima, Erna Erawati
Abstract
Background: School bullying is an aggressive behavior which tend to harm another in school environment. The incidents of bullying among adolescents...
Introduction: A metacognitive training as a new therapy which could be practiced by a qualified nurse was developed for caring schizophrenia with delusion. However, while there is evidence of the influence metacognitive training for delusion severity, there is limited understanding of therapeutic processes. The aim of this study was to qualitativel...
Aim: The present study was to validate the Indonesian version of Psychotic Symptoms Ratings Scales (PSYRATS), the Cognitive Bias Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp) and the Metacognitive Ability Questionnaire (MAQ) as a new scale to measure the ability of metacognition of schizophrenia. Background: The PSYRATS, CBQp, and MAQ have demonstrated their...
Individualized metacognitive training is an effective therapy for reducing delusion severity and at the same time increasing metacognitive ability. Correlations emerged between delusion severity and metacognitive ability was needed to be established. Current research findings on cognitive biases and their link to schizophrenia/delusions are explain...
