Dmitry Gura

• Doctor of Engineering
• Docent at Kuban State Technological University

See the retraction notice BIO Web of Conferences 138, 00001 (2024), https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202413800001

The question of the theory of global warming is being raised more and more every year. There are disputes, dialogues, and various conferences on this problem. Carbon grounds are being created everywhere for research. The world community is increasingly asking questions about decarbonization and carbon trace compensation, but the main problem is tha...

Today, taking into account the development of modern geodetic and cartographic technologies, it is impossible to solve the tasks of territorial planning without using modern geographic information systems. The main tasks of GIS are the search for solutions in the field of rational use of natural resources, territorial sectoral planning, and managem...

The motivation for this study is that the quality of deep fakes is constantly improving, which leads to the need to develop new methods for their detection. The proposed Customized Convolutional Neural Network method involves extracting structured data from video frames using facial landmark detection, which is then used as input to the CNN. The cu...

This article describes the functions that can be performed by CloudCompare, an open-source triangular mesh and 3D point cloud processing software developed through a collaboration between Telecom ParisTech and EDF R&D. CloudCompare software is used to study and analyze archaeological sites and create their 3D models. Helps engineers monitor the con...

Computer technology is widely developed and implemented. Many companies use unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to obtain information about buildings and facilities for construction or renovation. The following methods can be used to provide data from UAVs: laser scanning or digital aerial photography. Each of them has its own advantages. The distincti...

The effectiveness of research conducted in the field of ecology and the influence of climatically active gases on the Earth's atmosphere directly depends on the completeness of information about the state of the air composition of the studied territory. To organize research activities on the effects of greenhouse gases, it is necessary to conduct n...

This study investigates demutational changes in plant communities of phosphorite mines between 2005 and 2021. A total of 23 plant species were initially found in the surveyed areas in 2005, while 68 species were identified in spring 2021. The plant communities were categorized into five different groups, with the older communities (No. I and II) ex...

There are many possible applications for reconstruction technologies. Specialists in dentistry, architecture, robotics and building use these technologies to solve the modern problems in various spheres of life. The 3D object reconstruction technologies already help people to obtain more detailed 3D models of the jawbones and teeth in dentistry, to...

The development of computer and information technologies contributed to technological advancement in artificial intelligence (AI) by introducing "smart" apps in modern smartphones and gadgets. The need to apply AI in smart apps is due to the excessive demand of users in solving their day-to-day tasks. Their effectiveness was assessed by analyzing t...

Issues related to the classification and segmentation of three-dimensional images in the modern era of the transition of technological and economic systems to the digital space are a very relevant and attractive vector of research from a scientific point of view. This article presents the main methods of semantic classification and segmentation of...

Territorial planning, which determines the prospects for the development of territories, can use laser scanning methods as a method for obtaining geospatial information about the territory. Currently, the data obtained by laser scanning is often processed manually by specialists. In the future, it is expedient to process large volumes of data using...

The article addresses the issue of the Earth's surface surveillance. It was determined that artificial intelligence tools and machine learning methods are required to enhance the effectiveness of image recognition. Cores, Era 5, and ArcGIS cloud computing services (APIs) were installed to evaluate spatial data quality. The article presents the resu...

Currently, the problem of congestion of the motor transport network in large cities of Russia is quite relevant and important. According to open statistics, Krasnodar is one of the most motorized cities in the country. Due to this factor, as well as the rather outdated planning structure of the city's road network, especially in its center, Krasnod...

The purpose of this study is to create an automated system for monitoring unauthorized buildings. In the course of the study, the reasons for unauthorized construction were considered, as well as problems arising from the withdrawal of land for state and municipal needs (in particular, for the construction of transport infrastructure). The data pro...

The article focuses on the problem of atmospheric pollution in urban areas caused by particulate matter, which is a problem for most industrial cities. The work aims to assess air pollution by particulate matter PM10 and PM2.5; determine the composition of airborne dust in a zone free of any industrial activity; obtain statistical characteristics o...

One of the major coal industry problems is the auto-oxidation of coal, which leads to fires and human-induced disasters. This paper aims to use machine learning techniques and the most effective algorithm for preventing fires in mines. Two machine learning techniques, the naive Bayes classifier and support vector machines (SVMs), were employed to a...

The research aims to analyze the importance of teaching to use unstructured data methods that students generate from the learning activities and examine the relative efficiency of the decision trees within load conditions and self-efficacy of each learner. The present research collected the data using a questionnaire to analyze self-efficacy and co...

Computer technology is steadily penetrating everyday life, offering many new opportunities. Information technology has enabled different organizations to increase sales and generate additional sources of income. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of web-based retail on the regional economy of Russia. The research methodology is b...

Microbiological methods for identifying the status of water in modified anthropogenic zones are the most accurate techniques that reflect the actual condition of water bodies. This work aims to perform a comparative analysis of hydrochemical and microbiological indicators in 20 small rivers of the Surgutsky and Oktyabrsky districts of Khanty-Mansi...

This work is dedicated to examining the soil and forest vegetation characteristics in the landfills of quarries of various ages and climatic conditions (Kuzbass, Mosbass, and Sokolovsky quarry). The work was based on the analysis of the statements for 2001–2021. In the Kuzbass region, pH values were found to have fallen to 5.0. A similar trend was...

This study aims to analyze the impact of outdoor recreational activities on the status of forest plant communities based on long-term data. The study was conducted in 2008–2019 in the vicinity of St. Petersburg (Russian Federation). A total of 1,284 transect lines 50–500 m long, 6 m wide, and at 25 m distance between each other were laid. Since 201...

The response of living organisms to pollution is manifested in physiological, morphological and behavioural changes, which makes biomonitoring a very convenient and predictable method. Daphnia magna, in particular, is the best indicator in the ratio of the time spent and of course the accuracy of the readings. Increasing the information content of...

The purpose of this article is to propose a new design for a sustainable built environment using a specific business system as an example that transforms and implements modular systems and UV lighting to prevent the spread of infectious agents after COVID-19, which directly affects the ability of some types of businesses to function. The paper expl...

The fragmentation of natural habitats in Krasnodar Krai is analysed by reconstructing the spatial pattern of habitat quality. Habitat fragmentation effects were explored at the fragment level, with 260 fragments as units of study and a computed habitat degradation degree index computed using ArcGIS software and variance analysis. There is a direct...

This paper presents the results of modeling the distribution process of industrial emission components at specified distances from the emission source along the normal. The model uses a system of differential diffusion equations to compute the concentration profiles of aerosols, industrial gases, and fine particles in the atmosphere. In order to in...

The purpose of this study is to select the best methodologies for determining the condition of concrete structures. Semi-destructive concrete exposure methods were used to determine resistance parameters: the impact echo test to determine internal structure, the Figg test for air permeability, the initial surface adsorption test for water adsorptio...

This work aims to analyze the age structure of forests in Krasnodar Krai in order to estimate their carbon sequestration potential. The research was conducted during 2015–2020 in 14 forested districts of Krasnodar Krai in the Russian Federation. A database of 96,000 sample plots was used. Aspen occupied the maximum area (20% of trees), while much s...

The article analyzes the main changes in legislation in the field of licensing cartographic and geodetic activities.

This paper analyzes the application of geodetic equipment (electronic tacheometers and GPS) used in cadastral and land surveying work. The paper presents an analysis of the most common brands of tacheometers in Russia. The accuracy of these instruments was analyzed, and the use of tachometers was compared with the use of GNSS receivers. As a result...

The paper deals with the organization of fiber-optic communication lines and their components. An approach to solving the problem of choosing the types of transceivers for multiplexing systems for fiber-optic communication lines based on formalization in the form of a nonlinear integer programming problem is proposed. A method is presented for obta...

The research focused on developing a real-time monitoring algorithm for elevators in residential towers. The study employed methods, models, and software tools to build intelligent real-time decision-making systems. A model for the elevator setting process was implemented through a Markov decision-making process. The theory of mass service was appl...

Field inspections of land plots for compliance with the requirements of land legislation by their owners or users imply a visual inspection and instrumental inspection of such real estate objects. However, when implementing these procedures, the following problems may occur: limited access to land plots through their fencing; a large area of land;...

This paper analyzes the use of GNSS equipment when conducting topographic surveys. It was revealed that despite the presence of a large number of modern and high-precision GNSS receivers, nowadays, the regulatory and legal framework has established significant restrictions on the use of GNSS equipment when carrying out topographic and geodetic surv...

The paper discusses the problem of stabilizing the level of greenhouse gases and a political approach to its solution. International agreements and their impact on the economies and ecology of countries are presented. The documents submitted in accordance with the order dated November 8, 2018 No. 661 “On the approval of statistical tools for the or...

Nowadays, the use of the three-dimensional laser scanning technique in performing various scientific research comes to the fore, since this technology is one of the most developed and effective methods for analyzing the state of transport infrastructure objects and geodetic monitoring. The purpose of this paper is to develop an author’s algorithm f...

At the moment, one of the country’s most valuable resources is real estate. Real estate has a special economic and social status, and the legislators of some countries impose special requirements for the real estate registration. On the basis of the documents on the completed transaction, the transfer of ownership is carried out by making changes t...

The paper is devoted to the problems of implementation of intelligent multi-agent systems for monitoring the state of complex infrastructure objects by applying the paradigm of reinforcement learning. The aim of the work is to analyze intelligent multi-agent systems (using the example of monitoring complex infrastructural objects) and adapt their s...

This paper is devoted to the restoration of vegetation around mining areas on the example of two land-reclamation zones in the Borodinsky coal mine during spring-summer of 2011–2021. Analysis of vegetation in this area has shown that indicators of spontaneous plant diversity in plots No. 1 and No. 2 were considered moderate in both layers (H < 2.5)...

: Introduction. Human safety during sport activities depends mostly on the technical states of sport facilities. According to current legislation, every school and higher education institution with sport facilities must meet nationwide standards for safety requirements. Sports facilities with existing codes and GOSTR are inspected by a special comm...

The article is devoted to the development of a technique for processing laser scanning data in the TerraScan program. The task of classifying a cloud of laser reflection points in order to determine power lines and towers of power lines (power lines) was taken as the basis of the study. The choice is due to the difficulties that appear in specializ...

Intelligent systems in the framework of scientific and technological progress are now widely used in various fields of human activity, optimizing a fairly wide range of processes, ranging from complex production to simple household tasks. The focus of this study is shifted to such a part of these systems as the knowledge base, which mostly is ident...

Purpose This study aimed to develop a methodological approach to assessing the impact of stakeholders on leadership potential of small and medium-sized construction enterprises. Design/methodology/approach The research methodology was based on taxonomic analysis to determine the coefficient of leadership potential in the following areas: financial...

Over the past decade, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have received increasing attention and are being used in the areas of harvesting, videotaping, and the military industry. In this article, the consideration is focused on areas where video recording is required for ground inspections. This paper describes modern communication technologies and sy...

The purpose of this work is to develop a methodology for monitoring real estate objects, as a single information block, by including this procedure for capital construction objects in the process of land use control to update the information contained in state systems. The object of the research is the systems of state monitoring of land use based...

In the Russian Federation, the issue of improving the cadastral system is currently more relevant than ever. This is determined by the complication of the procedure for designing and building the cadastral real estate objects. Modern architecture is becoming more complex and diverse year-by-year. The configuration of the construction facilities is...

Absence of databases compiled during the real estate market analysis poses a substantial problem and questions the integrity and validity of evaluation appraisals. This study is relevant due to its formal approach towards analyzing the real estate market, the necessity to accumulate relevant data and price factors, and taking into consideration the...

Today in Russia, one of the main factors in the development of an effective model of the modern economy is an adequate cadastral assessment of land plots and other real estate. However, the problem of improving the procedure for determining it and the system for challenging its results needs to be improved and is becoming increasingly urgent in con...

Nowadays, special attention is paid to people with disabilities in the Russian Federation. More than 12 million people with disabilities live in Russia. The issue of transportation and accommodation of reduced mobility people is relevant. Due to that, a geo-information accessible tourism system for people with disabilities is suggested. It will be...

Terrestrial laser scanners have sophisticated specialized software that makes it possible to measure three-dimensional coordinates of a huge number of points in a short period by registering vertical and horizontal angles. To determine the spatial position of the scanner and the coverage of the area of interest on one scan, special marks are placed...

The article analyzes the geodesic provision development when performing a cadastral survey. It has been established that improvement will be manifested in the use of modern geodetic technologies - three-dimensional laser scanning. The analysis of literary sources showed that there is a significant number of scientific works on the use of laser scan...

Biogenic and abiogenic origins of petroleum are a pertinent problem today, which have been examined in this article including the current state of theories and experimental facts. The paper provides an overview of works on this subject over the past decade. As analysis of scientific research efforts, majority of scientists suggest that petroleum is...

The paper is devoted to topical issues of monitoring infrastructure facilities. The aim of the work is to discuss and analyze the most promising and effective methods for monitoring transport infrastructure facilities, developed as a result of recent interdisciplinary studies. After analyzing and combining the results of previous studies, the team...

The paper considers possible aspects of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to predict and prevent dangerous situations associated with floods, waterlogging, and stream rise in the territories of settlements in modern conditions. Besides, a historical analysis of such cataclysms was carried out for the period from 2019 to 2020, which deserves the speci...

The article provides a comparative analysis of existing approaches to the formation and functioning of the cost mechanism of modern companies in a market environment, offers an interpretation of production costing, which is a set of actions to determine the composition and structure of costs, as well as to ensure effective management of the transfo...

The article presents a comparative analysis of various approaches to the formation of production costs. The study estimates the role of costs in the production and economic activities of companies in a market environment. At the same time, the assessment considered the impact of the problem of limited resources on the activities of production syste...

In this article, we will discuss the problems of high recreational pressure on beach areas, due to their deficit. Natural erosion of the coastal strip and other destructive processes, both natural and anthropogenic, lead to the need for an early and comprehensive analysis of the reviewed geosystems from different points of view. Comparison between...

Aim . To determine the most and least comfortable zones of the Krasnodar Territory by month. Material and Methods . The bioclimatic indices studied take into account the combined influences of temperature, wind speed, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure and solar radiation in various combinations. A geoinformation analysis of the following bioc...

Objective . The purpose of this work is to develop the concept of a system for monitoring the state of infrastructure facilities using 3D laser scanning technology and processing the obtained data using specialized software. Methods . The primary methods used in this study are the analytical method, which consists in reviewing and system analysis o...

The increasing demand for solar energy drives the mass production of diverse photovoltaic (PV) systems and, consequently, the growth of used solar panels and their environmental footprint. This study applied a new hybrid optimization method based on particle swarm and ant colony optimization algorithms to solve the problems of PV module toxicity. T...

An increased specification degree concerning the received information about the object as one of the three-dimensional laser scanning technology’s main advantages is determined in the article according to the results analyzes of the Russian and foreign sources. Information redundancy of data at the stage of their processing can be considered as a d...

The paper discusses the task of evaluating the possibility of using robotic systems (intelligent agents) as a way to solve a problem of monitoring complex infrastructure objects, such as buildings, structures, bridges, roads and other transport infrastructure objects. Methods and algorithms for implementing behavioral strategies of robots, in parti...

The foreign experience of 3D-cadastre implementation is analyzed in the article. The authors support introduction 3D-cadastre in Russia instead of obsolete and outdated 2D-cadastre. The article demonstrates an algorithm for creation an information model of a real estate object using ground laser scanning technologies by example of the educational b...

Background. The aim of the work is to find ways to automate the process of data processing while monitoring the technical condition of bridges. The object of the research in the article is a system for monitoring the structures of transport infrastructure of various types, based on the technology of three-dimensional laser scanning, as a way of ass...

Designing a typical microcircuit for multi-core chips includes the development of the overall system architecture as well as the creation of single-chip multiprocessor systems, which house a set of interrelated nodes. To evaluate the complexity and power consumption of these multiprocessor systems, adequate models and methods are required. A simpli...

The article discusses the functioning of human-like consciousness and the potential for developing a chatbot based on human-like consciousness. The proposed approach was verified experimentally using a sociological method and by attracting a cohort of student volunteers. The chatbot population was created on the back of our complex neural network a...

For the functioning of any social infrastructure object, power supply is necessary. Therefore, such linear real estate objects as power lines are important elements in the urban engineering infrastructure. Linear objects are characterized by a considerable length, which makes it difficult to perform certain types of work, including monitoring. This...

The relevance of the research topic is that the improvement of the land and real estate market is one of the most important goals of the development of digital economy of the Russian Federation. In recent years, a number of regulatory documents have been adopted in the field of state cadastral registration and registration of real estate titles. So...

Nowadays, the problem of integrated and sustainable development of territories is especially acute in view of the fact that the process of urbanization is growing every year. A special role in implementing programs for improving the state of the urban environment and social spheres is played by investment projects, which are economic or social proj...

Nowadays, in the entire palette of famous types of tourism, accessible ecotourism is one of the most promising ones. This area of tourism plays an important social role in the life of people with physical disabilities. Thanks to accessible ecotourism, the environment for people with disabilities is expanding. The paper analyzes the development of a...

The objective of the research is to analyze the state and level of safety of infrastructure facilities within the concept of forming a comfortable urban environment and ensuring sustainable development of urbanized territories on the example of social infrastructure facilities, in particular, educational institutions. The main methods of this scien...

The paper is devoted to topical issues of monitoring infrastructure facilities. The aim of the study is to compare the already established traditional method of ground-based laser scanning and its aerial analogue based on the use of compact drones in collecting data on road structures. The question was raised about the possible ways to modernize th...

The paper considers three technologies for obtaining data on the road surface -through video recording, thermal imaging and laser scanning for the purpose of monitoring, diagnostics and control of the road quality. An analysis of the first two methods showed their significant drawbacks, such as the inability to measure the geometric parameters of d...

The paper identifies bioclimatic comfort zones of the Krasnodar Krai. The studied bioclimatic indices take into account the combined influence of temperature, wind speed, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, solar radiation in various combinations. The geoinformation analysis of the following bioclimatic indices was carried out: effective tempe...

The need for a qualitative presentation of data becomes more and more obvious every year. The ability to dynamically display information, the information relevance, the maximum efficiency of management decisions with minimal labor costs - it is on these principles that modern GIS should be built to manage the large enterprises. This article discuss...

The work raises the question of the urban development using a digital model based on the results of airborne laser scanning for the municipality administration needs. The processes of air laser scanning and subsequent cameral processing of the results are described. Specialized software for analyzing the information received and authors’ methods fo...

Exact determination of quantity and quality of a forest cover is important for management of natural resources, assessment of a potential forest biomass resource, the ecological analysis and hydrological modeling. The quantity of the developed methods and their implementation is very broad. In this paper, the comparative analysis of the following m...