Diyah Fatmasari

• Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang

The development of essential oil extraction techniques has seen significant advancements with the introduction of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction (UAE) technology. UAE is known for its ability to accelerate chemical processes and improve the efficiency of essential oil extraction. However, to achieve optimal extraction quality and yield, precise con...

Based on data from the Basic Health Research 2018, indicate a correlation between age and tooth loss, yet denture utilization remains comparatively low. Dental therapists are primarily responsible for enhancing oral health by preventing, treating, and managing dental problems. While authorized to collaborate with dental specialists in providing med...

Prosthodontic specialist dentistry services are services for the patient's rehabilitative needs with the aim of restoring the function of the oral cavity such as teeth and mucosa by paying attention to the comfort and anxiety of the patient during treatment. The complaints that often occur in premature contact patients with partial and complete den...

Buku ini menguraikan secara medalam mengenai radang gusi atau gingivitis, yang menjadi masalah umum di kalangan remaja. Di BAB pertama, oembaca akan diajak untuk memahami seluk-beluk gingivitis, proses terjadinya, hingga penyebab utama, termasuk peran bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis. Fokus khusus diberikan pada usia remaja sebagai periode yang ren...

Background:Minor surgical procedures in cases of curettage and gingivectomy are carried out by periodontists who collaborate with dental and oral therapists and general nurses. Minor surgical procedures are likely to causes the patient to feel anxious. Developing educational and communication care models for pre-operative minor surgery patients can...

Children are an age group prone to caries and other dental diseases, requiring help and guidance in maintaining oral and dental hygiene. Caries prevention activities are carried out through simple practices, such as brushing teeth, to improve understanding and practice of maintaining dental hygiene. This activity focuses on children in KB/TK PAPB P...

Marginal gingivitis is inflammation of the gingiva at the margin characterized by a reddish and raised color that is not persistent in areas where bacterial plaque is concentrated. Cloves are an herbal ingredient that can be used as an alternative for treating gingivitis, especially in adolescents. Cloves contain active ingredients, namely essentia...

Background: Unhandled prolonged labor can cause death for the mother and baby. Prolonged labor is caused by inadequate contraction. Uterotonics and aromatherapy can improve the contraction. Rose and jasmine aromatherapy increase oxytocin level and aid the birth process. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of rose and jasmine aromatherapy o...

Latar Belakang: Odontektomi merupakan suatu tindakan pencabutan gigi impaksi dengan pembedahan yang dilakukan oleh dokter gigi spesialis bedah mulut. Pembedahan dilakukan dengan anestesi lokal maupun general. Odontektomi merupakan tindakan kolaborasi antara dokter gigi spesialis bedah mulut dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya termasuk terapis gigi dan mul...

Background Riskesdas 2018 state that the largest proportion of dental problems in Indonesia are damaged/cavities/sick teeth (45.3%). Dental and oral health problems in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province 75.08%, age group 35-44 years 72.86% with DMF-T index higher in women (69.43%) than men (30.57%) ). Community understanding of dental and oral d...

Background: One of the dental and oral health problems experienced by Indonesian society is malocclusion with a prevalence of 80%. The role of the Dental and Oral Therapist (TGM) in orthodontic treatment who collaborates with specialist dentists to correct malocclusion so that it functions well is not yet fully effective because the TGM only implem...

Background: The profession of dental and oral therapist (TGM) has a high risk of disease transmission, so it is important to prevent cross-infection in dental extraction services because they come into direct contact with the patient's body fluids. The description of TGM behavior in Maros Regency in preventing cross infection is not optimal, 50% do...

Background: Dental anxiety refers to anxiety about dental treatment procedures. Dental anxiety is common among pediatric patients because dental treatment procedures are usually a new experience. Therapy and desperate nonpharmacological techniques, which have already become widely used, can alleviate dental anxiety. Virtual reality is one of the va...

Marginal gingivitis is an inflammation of the gingiva at the margin and is the earliest stage characterized by a reddish inflammation that is not persistent but prominent in areas where bacterial plaque is concentrated. Preventive efforts to rinse mouthwash contain antibacterial, long-term use has side effects, so we need herbal ingredients that ha...

Based on RISKESDAS data for 2018, 57.6% of people in Indonesia have dental and oral health problems. Meanwhile, in the province of Central Java, dental and oral health problems reached 56.66% and only 9.02% received treatment. In the city of Semarang, dental and oral health problems reached 48.38% and only 14.22% received treatment. Dental health p...

Children with autism have difficulty in terms of social interaction, communication and language, behaviour, imagination, emotional disturbances, sensory perception and motor aspects. Causes common understanding in children with autism, namely difficulty in brushing teeth. More than 60% of parents reported that their children with autism could not b...

Karies dan kebersihan gigi yang buruk dapat menyerang setiap orang, karena belum dibiasakan menggosok gigi dengan baik dan teratur minimal dua kali sehari, pagi setelah sarapan dan malam sebelum tidur. Selain itu, faktor makanan yang sering dikonsumsi juga dapat memicu percepatan pembentukan plak dan kalkulus pada gigi. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilak...

Background: Prevalence of tooth loss due to extraction is highest in the elderly aged 65 years and over. Tooth loss means loss of tooth function therefore it affects the quality of life. It seems a reflection of a person's comfort and disability in terms of limited physical, psychological, and social functions. The aim of this study was to determin...

p> Background: The development of an early detection guidebook for risk factors in pregnant women's complications packaged in MCH books was considered effective for health workers and mothers as guidelines for the prevention of complications. However, the use of MCH books has not been maximal. Of the 81.5% of mothers who own MCH books, only 60.5% u...

Background: The prevalence of infections that occur during the puerperium is 7.3%, due to poor hygiene in wounds The perineum is one of the causes of bacterial proliferation. Pharmacological treatment with antibiotics results in resistance. Non-pharmacological treatment using starfruit leaf extract and cinnamon is a safer alternative solution to re...

Caries is caused by germs and processed carbohydrates, exacerbated by the frequency of sucrose and can be modified by fluoride and saliva. The use of fluoride as a prevention material for dental cavities is very important. Dental Therapist must have knowledge about fluoride in order to determine attitudes in the use of fluoride. The purpose of this...

Maintenance of dental and oral hygiene is very important for dental and oral health. The OHIS value can be used as an indicator of dental and oral hygiene. Children with special needs are children who have limitations in one or several abilities. The need for the role of a mother is not a short period so there must be a sense of togetherness in the...

Problems on dental and oral hygiene are caused by poor dental and oral care. A viable strategy in changing the behavior of pregnant women is through dental hygiene counseling. We present solution for counseling with material which could be heeded by pregnant women. The aim of the research is to improve knowledge, attitude and action to take care of...

Correct teeth brushing behavior in elementary school children in Indonesia is 2.8%, and in Central Java, 1.7%. The influencing factor is the lack of information sources, so it is essential to carry out dental and oral health education, "Smart dental card game model" provides learning to children through game methods so that the learning process is...

Dental caries among school children is relative high, and one of factor which influence is wrong tooth brushing. based on Riskesdas 2018, 90% of Indonesian has incorrect way. Theory behavior to change knowledge and attitude of children is needed to improve dental behavior. Besides that a new model of media education delivered on line called MOGIGU...

Dental and oral health problems in pregnant women are caused by poor care behavior of dental and oral hygiene as well as the condition of dental and oral hygiene of pregnant women itself. Those can lead to an impact of premature birth and low weight of the baby at birth. Strategies for behavioral change in pregnant women were one achieved through d...

Dental and oral health problems in preschool children i.e. Early Chilhood Caries (ECC) is amounted to 90.05%. This is because the children have not been able to do the tooth brushing activities on their own. The modified Ireine’s Education Model reflects a model of change in dental hygiene behavior of preschool children in the habit of tooth brushi...

Tooth brushing programs that have been carried out in schools have not been able to change the brushing behavior of elementary school students, shown by OHI-S value = 1.3; DMF-T=1.09, def-t=1.78. Program improvement in behavioral aspects needs to be done to improve the dental health level of elementary school students. Behavioral changes are influe...

Permanent tooth replacement is an important process which stimulate children growth and development. The first permanent eruption tooth is first Incisive of lower jaw (I1 LJ). The eruption time of each child is different, divided into premature loss, on time and delayed which influenced by several factors include nutrition of children and parents s...

Background: Fluoride reduces dental caries by creating the fluor apatite which is more invulnerable to acid caries attack. However, the conventional fluoride found in toothpaste is seldom to reach the therapeutic achievement level when interacting with water during teeth brushing. As such fluoride in a systemic mode without passing metabolism with...

Background: C-reactive protein test is one of clinical assessments to minimize risks of infection in infants. However, its procedure may cause pain. Pain in the infant may result in negative metabolic behavior, physiology and metabolic response. Objective: This study was to describe the infant's pain response by administering a combination of breas...

Background: Wet cupping, furthermore mentioned cupping, decreases blood pressures through the level of negative air pressures added by hydrostatics filtration pressure to reinforce the power of fluids filtration in capillaries. However, an appropriate negative air pressure to decrease blood pressure remains an uncertainty. Purpose: This study aime...

Saliva can be used for early detection of Diabetes Mellitus (DM). The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between salivary glucose level of patients with type 2 DM on periodontal tissue and to compare it with non DM condition. Observational analysis with cross sectional study was the design used with 40 patients in each group as...

Background:Immunization in infants is an action that can cause trauma due to injection of the immunization that can cause pain. Breastfeeding and non-nutritive sucking are considered to be non-pharmacologic strategy of pain management.Objective: This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of breastfeeding and non-nutritive sucking on pain reli...

Stomatitis often occurs in elderly at nursing home. They need nursing home staff assistance to maintain their dental and oral health. Therefore, nursing home staff need dental health education. Lecture or discussion methods, which are more effective to improve knowledge, attitude and skill of nursing home staff was the purpose of this research. The...

Objective: WHO recommends Mobile health, a practice of medicine and public health supported by mobile devices, to improve community health status and change people's behavior for the health purposes. The present study sought to examine the effectiveness of the android application program of Suami Siaga Plus in increasing husband’s scores in birth p...

Background: Ulcer is a pathological condition characterized by loss of epithelial tissue. Ulcer will experience healing within 2 weeks after trauma source is removed. Nigella sativa Oil has been known to heal wounds. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of NSO on healing of ulcers in male wistar rats from the use of chemicals. Metho...

Background: The role of fluoride in preventing tooth decay both for children and adult has been acknowledged internationally. There are several types of fluoride modalities either topically or systemic way. In Indonesia the modalities used to apply are fluoride tablet, fluocol solution and fluoride containing toothpaste. The purpose of this researc...

Introduction: SThe carbonated beverage is the main factor causing tooth erosion due to acidic and mass consumed, especially by children and adolescents. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the differences between solubility of calcium in deciduous teeth and permanent teeth in the soaking fruit-flavored carbonated beverage. Methods: T...

Karies adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh faktor langsung dan tidak langsung. Saat ini baru ada alat yang dipakai untuk mengukur risiko karies secara langsung. Berdasarkan faktor penyebab tersebut maka perlu disusun alat prediksi karies baru, yang mengukur faktor langsung dan tidak langsung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyusun alat Predik...

TITLEThe effectiveness of siwalan fruit and nata de coco consumption to debris index on forth level students SD Ngesrep 02 SemarangABSTRACTSiwalan was two plants, on one tree there is only one type of flower is male or female. Young palm fruit flesh is good to eat and the water taste sweet. Nata de coco is a type of beverage component which is a co...

Caries risk factors are factors relate to caries occurrence in individual or population. Caries risk factors vary in everyindividual. A new method to discover the relation between risk factors and caries in children is a software named childdental caries predictor This research aimed to know the general overview of the order of caries risk factor i...

Background: Bit fruit (Beta vulgaris) is plants as group of vegetables, has potencial as a source of natural dyes for food products. In dental health, a coloring agent which has contrast color with teeth is used for dental plaque identification. Disclosing solution is the most common used material for this purpose. Purpose of this study was to iden...

One cause of teeth apperance disruption is teeth discoloritation. Tooth disclorisation caused by intrinsic, extrincic and aged related factor. Several ways to change yellow teeth become white teeth. Baking soda is one of such material which can whiten teeth. Recent research aims to find 30% and 50% baking soda solution effectiveness towards teeth d...