Dian yosi Arinawati

Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta | UMY · Department of Dentistry

The Palm oil industry produced several lignocellulosic biomass wastes that could be utilized as a renewable and sustainable resource for biomaterial. Recently, cellulose nanofiber (CNF) has become a biopolymer with various advantages, which has attracted the interest of researchers in its development. This study focused on the development and chara...

The issue of oral and dental health continues to pose a significant global challenge, particularly for individuals with limited economic means. Extensive literature has highlighted the substantial influence of an individual’s perceived self-efficacy on health-related behaviors and outcomes, including those related to oral health. This study aims to...

The dental community widely recognizes that the buildup of dental plaque on teeth can lead to gingivitis, which may advance to chronic periodontitis in some instances. It is imperative to address plaque accumulation early through early detection and prevention of dental and oral issues. Regrettably, routine dental check-ups and good dental hygiene...

Early childhood caries in Indonesia is relatively high, as seen from the average def/DMF-T index of deciduous teeth in Indonesia reaching 8.1. One of the contributing factors is improper toothbrush habits. Based on Basic Health Research, 94.9% of Yogyakarta’s population, only 6.0% brush their teeth properly. This study aims to provide an overview o...

Oral diseases can profoundly affect a person’s overall well-being, resulting in persistent pain, discomfort, and challenges with basic functions such as eating, speaking, and carrying out daily tasks. The acquisition of healthy behaviours is a complex process that can be facilitated by health education. Utilizing gaming media presents an effective...

Background Steam explosion pretreatment has been proven to be an effective treatment for breaking down the recalcitrant character of lignin–carbohydrate complexes (LCC) in lignocellulosic biomass. This study investigated the production of lignin-derived products from steam-exploded palm oil mill lignocellulosic biomass waste (POMLBW), that is, empt...

Children with special needs should get proper dental health care. Children with special needs have a low level of oral hygiene. Dental and oral hygiene can be achieved if parents have sufficient knowledge about dental and oral health. This level of knowledge is then applied to help children clean their teeth. Community service is carried out for ch...

Background: Oral mucosa is the first gate of food and water to enter the body. This area, including the lips, is more frequent in contact with various food substances containing flavoring agents; therefore, it is very susceptible to allergy-related stomatitis. This study aims to report the case of allergy-related stomatitis due to food intake.Case:...

Literacy is defined as the ability to read, write and a person's ability to see the world and store information. The library is an effort to support education by providing teaching resources, information and references. During the Covid-19 pandemic, it was reported that there was a decrease in visits to the library. Like libraries in other areas, M...

Humans need a healthy body to carry out all activities. Therefore, health should be properly maintained. Promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative efforts are carried out to fulfill health needs. These efforts can be done traditionally with TOGA (Family Medicinal Plants). TOGA can maintain a healthy body from various diseases. The communi...

Cancer is one of the health problems in the world. The number of oral cancers continues to increase with mortality reaching half of the total incidence. The number of oral cancers continues to increase with the mortality rate being half of its incidence. The success rate of oral cancer treatment is related to the time the cancer is detected. The ea...

Pregnancy is physiological condition in women that occur alteration in oral cavity and other physiological changes in her body. The objective of this study is to report the oral diagnosis and management in pregnant woman. A 25-year-old woman complaining of gingival bleeding. The patient has had these complaints since the last 2 months. The patient...

Poncosari merupakan kecamatan yang memiliki 24 dusun. Koripan merupakan salah satu dusun yang berada di Poncosari. Koripan menjadi tempat untuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat oleh mahasiswa KKN (Kuliah Kerja Nyata) kelompok 109 Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta tahun 2022. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masy...

Human saliva is a potential diagnostic fluid where most of changes in the body can be reflected in saliva and it considered a "mirror of the body". Currently, salivary biomarkers help in the detection of oral cancer, dental caries, periodontal disease, diabetes, breast cancer, and lung cancer. Saliva like others body liquid in human body such as ur...

Penyakit Covid-19 yang diakibatkan oleh virus pertama kali dilaporkan di Wuhan, China pada Desember 2019. Virus ini menular diantara manusia dan menyebabkan pandemi di berbagai belahan dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Perawatan penyakit Covid-19 sejauh ini berdasarkan gejala dan peningkatan imunitas penderita. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah u...

Abstrak Latar belakang kegiatan ini adalah adanya permasalahan bidang pemasaran dan produk yang dihadapi oleh UMKM Jamu Bu Sri yang membuat produk ini sulit berkembang. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh UMKM ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, workshop, dan pendampingan....

Dental caries disease still shows a high prevalence in developing countries, including Indonesia and generally occurs in children. This is due to the lack of dental and oral hygiene. This problem can be solved by brushing teeth properly. Frequency and the correct way of brushing teeth can prevent dental caries in children. Therefore, education is n...

Pandemi Covid-19 merubah tatanan kehidupan masyarakat. Untuk mencegah penyebaran virus, masyarakat dihimbau untuk tinggal dirumah. Perubahan tersebut pada akhirnya berdampak pada berbagai sektor kehidupan termasuk sektor ekonomi. Bidang pariwisata dan dunia usaha sepi dan banyak yang mengalami kerugian bahkan gulung tikar. Perekonomian Desa Jogoboy...

Pandemi Covid-19 merubah tatanan kehidupan masyarakat. Untuk mencegah penyebaran virus, masyarakat dihimbau untuk tinggal di rumah. Perubahan tersebut pada akhirnya berdampak pada berbagai sektor kehidupan termasuk sektor ekonomi. Bidang pariwisata dan dunia usaha sepi dan banyak yang mengalami kerugian bahkan gulung tikar. Perekonomian Desa Jogobo...

Tooth is a vital organ in the oral cavity that has functions for chewing, talking, swallowing, and giving facial aesthetics. Tooth decay or loss can reduce the quality of life (QOL). Nowadays, tooth decay treatment is restored through a conservative approach, which uses dental inorganic materials and their supporting tools. Besides, the loss of a t...

Minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk memeriksakan kesehatan gigi menjadi dasar pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan di masjid Al-Barokah desa Piring dengan peserta adalah Ibu-ibu pengajian. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk dapat me...

Survei Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2018 menyebutkan sebanyak 57,6% masyarakat mempunyai masalah kesehatan gigi dan hanya 10,2% yang mendapatkan penanganan oleh tenaga medis. Posyandu merupakan program integrasi kegiatan pelayanan sosial dasar keluarga yang dibantu oleh tenaga kesehatan dalam aspek pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak. Pelaksanaan p...

Riskesdas menyatakan prevalensi nasional masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah 23,5%. Prevalensi menggosok gigi tiap hari pada penduduk umur 10 tahun ke atas sebesar 91,1%. Anggraini melaporkan kasus anak dengan free karies di salah satu SD favorit di Yogyakarta sebesar 10%. Pendidikan kesehatan akan meningkatkan pengetahuan, tetapi tidak akan me...

The conventional two-dimensional (2D) in vitro culture system is frequently used to analyze the gene expression with or without extracellular signals. However, the cells derived from primary culture and cell lines frequently deviate the gene expression profile compared to the corresponding in vivo samples, which sometimes misleads the actual gene r...

Background: Aspirin has been widely used as an anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesics drugs. It has seriously side effects like gastrointestinal ulceration, delayed healing ulcer, and oral mucosal ulceration when Aspirin is administered for long time. Purpose: The aim of study was to examine the effect of Aspirin administration period on Ki...