Danila Parygin

• Professor (Associate) at Volgograd State Technical University

Highlights What are the main findings? Data from statistics on demographics and professional specialization of the city’s population, combined with data on the composition of the urban infrastructure, make it possible to obtain a model of the distribution of people with a spatial–temporal reference. The model of people placement in the city can ref...

This paper presents a solution for using generative design techniques with ontology engineering to create park layouts based on normative documentation. Generative design is a methodology based on the use of algorithms and applications to generate iterative and variable design solutions. It allows the analysis and consideration of multiple factors...

Within the framework of the new concept of strategic management and entrepreneurship, it has become customary to represent an organization in the form of a business model reflecting core aspects of the organization in economic, social, cultural or other contexts. The article is devoted to the development of a concept of constructing business models...

This paper considers aspects of applying machine learning methods to existing ways of modeling intelligent agent behavior. Such a goal is considered to enable agents to improve their performance in competitive models. An overview of existing machine learning methods is given. Ways of modeling the behavior of agents are considered. The most advantag...

The ecology of urban space consists not only in a certain state of natural and climatic conditions. Today, the quality of the urban environment is also determined by various aspects of sensory ecology, including the influence of sound on humans. It is customary to talk about the existence of the soundscape of the city. The article analyzes the exis...

The article considers the actual problem of the ecology of urban areas associated with air pollution by industrial and energy enterprises. The study is aimed at substantiating the method of forming a plan for atmospheric air pollution observation using mobile laboratories. The quantitative characteristic of sites for different urban development zon...

This article examines the 11th UN Sustainable Development Goal through the lens of the needs of citizens. The study proposes to compare the means and goals of integrated area development (IAD) and sustainable development. It was proposed to implement a decision support system for choosing options for the area development, based on the assessment of...

The article deals with the creation of an intelligent architecture of the Internet of Things transport environment based on software-defined network (SDN) and blockchain for detecting threats and attacks. The transport environment is created for the monitoring system of critical events in the road transport infrastructure. Blockchain technology is...

The study of the problem of sustainable development of urban areas led to the understanding of the important role that population involvement plays in solving the issues related to forming a comfortable urban environment. It is normal practice to take into account the proposals and recommendations of citizens and organizations when making decisions...

The development of metropolitan areas in Russia for urban morphologists is either one of the thematic "white spots" or is interpreted as a set of post-Soviet stereotypes. Meanwhile, the resource base for studies of the urban form in Russia is being replenished with new data, which makes it possible to more accurately assess the measure of complianc...

The article considers approaches to modeling management process in socio-economic systems. A management model is proposed, in which goal-setting is considered as a dynamic process that forms the controlled development of a socio-economic system at all stages of its life cycle. Goal achievement is understood as the activity of management process par...

Modern socio-economic systems exist and function being inevitably immersed into the information space. When modeling management in such systems there is a need for a formalized representation of the information flows providing the interaction of the system with its environment. The chapter discusses the principles of modeling information flows in o...

CCTV cameras are integral components of any modern infrastructure facility. They are designed primarily to provide the possibility of current monitoring and temporary storage of video data. However, the video stream itself requires additional resources for processing if it is necessary to search for specific facts (events in the observation area),...

An effective solution to the city’s transport problems is associated with a set of infrastructural measures that can compensate for the expansion of the road network. Paid parking in cities is a proven solution that has been used for several decades in various countries around the world. Now the cities of Russia are coming close to this approach. A...

The article proposes and investigates the concept of proactive monitoring of critical events at the distributed objects of engineering communications of the city and in the urban road environment. The purpose of monitoring is to determine, assess and predict the dynamics of the risks of critical events, depending on changes in indicators and factor...

Over the past half century, mankind is increasingly faced with the problems of rational use of the Earth’s territories and its resources without negative impact on the environment and the person himself. The organization of human life activity requires solving the issues of urban planning and the correct distribution of zones for the construction o...

Modern solutions based on machine learning and map data are discussed in the paper. A convolutional neural network is proposed to use for urban spaces tree canopy evaluation. The developed method allowed to formulate a criterion for assessing the "green" infrastructure of a territory. The index, called Abin, is proposed to be used to estimate the a...

The aim of the study is to improve intelligent methods for supporting city management tasks by monitoring the state of processes in the urban environment and deliberately changing their parameters in accordance with decisions obtained using predictive modeling. The chapter provides an analysis of the current state of the cyber-physical problem of m...

The chapter considers approaches to modeling goal setting and goal achievement as the main stages of the management process in socio-economic systems in the context of their natural evolution into cyber-social systems. A model of narrative management in a cyber-social system, in which the choice of management strategies is considered as a narrative...

The solution of a wide range of tasks aimed at ensuring the sustainable functioning of urban infrastructure requires a comprehensive forecast of the development of the situation. The operation of distributed technical systems in an urbanized area is directly related to multiple subject - object interactions, since system components are most often l...

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 4th Conference on Creativity in Intellectual Technologies and Data Science, CIT&DS 2021, held in Volgograd, Russia, in September 2021. The 39 full papers, 7 short papers, and 2 keynote papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 182 submissions. The papers are organized in the following to...

Urban form is an important object of the decision-making process in urban planning. Indicators of spatial characteristics appear in the regulatory acts of the Russian Federation. In today’s fast-paced world, the infrastructure that used to be acceptable becomes inappropriate over time, and adaptation by trial and error often leads to negative conse...

Development planning of urban areas is based on existing legislation in the field of land use, architecture and urban planning. However, the planning process does not have a single algorithm of action. An important stage in the analysis of the effectiveness of the implementation of alternative possible options for using the object of property compl...

This paper describes the development of an algorithm for comprehensive assessment the quality level of real estate objects based on multicriteria estimation. Existing approaches to assessment and two main groups of parameters are noted. The module of pre-processing and structuring of records about real estate objects based on text processing is pre...

The choice of effective management decisions by city administrations on infrastructure development and resource allocation requires awareness of the processes that are going on. At the same time, the data for analyzing the situation are expensive and only a few cities in Russia can afford to purchase them. In this regard, the purpose of this study,...

Determining the procedure and approaches to automating real estate appraisal is an important condition for improving e-government on the basis of one of the key economic sectors throughout the state. The paper discusses a set of approaches to the analysis of factors affecting the pricing of objects that offer in a market of residential real estate....

The chapter describes the main problems of monitoring the POS-networks operation. The task of developing a new method of storing and processing data of the POS-devices network for effective monitoring of events and processes occurring in it is considered. The main problems associated with storing data about the topology of the POS-network, its stru...

A system of road transport infrastructure is one of the key components of ensuring a population life and a normal functioning of production processes, which consist of geographically distributed interactions. Road traffic accidents’ statistics in Russia shows that the problem of road safety management remains very crucial. The use of big data and m...

The speed of information processing is of particular importance for image recognition tasks in remote sensing. The large amount of satellite data regarding the planet’s space and the possibility of their regular updating make the relevance of the results of their research dependent on processing technologies. In its turn the effectiveness of the ap...

Currently chatbots, dialogue systems and intelligent assistants increasingly found in an equipment of everyday life, used in technical support of commercial organizations and in entertainment services. Systems for the English language have good groundwork. However, the process of “recognition” of a natural language associated with a number of diffi...

Cities are different in their organization, but perform the same key functions everywhere in the World. However, cities sometimes provide their residents with radically different living conditions despite their apparent identity. Is it possible to compare different cities looking at their spatial structure? How to evaluate the relevant parameters?...

The present paper analyzes modern approaches to assessing the balance of urban infrastructure. The definition of transport coherence is given. The developed methodology of urban area transport coherence assessment is described. The method of localized assessment of transport provision has been tested in cities of various shapes and sizes: positive...

The practice of administrative and commercial organizations dealing with urban space is firmly connected with the use of various types of automated information processing systems. Custom and boxed desktop and network solutions, data storage systems, GIS systems are used to monitor and manage the urban infrastructure, as a system as a whole, as well...

Modern solutions based on machine learning and map data are discussed in the paper. A convolutional neural network is proposed to use for urban spaces tree canopy evaluation. The developed method allowed to formulate a criterion for assessing the “green” infrastructure of a territory. The index, called Abin, is proposed to be used to estimate the a...

The study analyzes the existing approaches to assessment of the city territory transport accessibility. The method for the city territory sections connectedness assessment through the personal and public transport was developed. The assessment of transport accessibility is proposed based on an analysis of open cartographic data. The technology of c...

Theoretical and practical approaches to the use of statistical methods for studying various properties of infrastructure objects are analyzed in the paper. Methods of forecasting the value of objects are considered. A method for coding categorical variables describing properties of real estate objects is proposed. The analysis of the results of mod...

Structuring objectives is a key problem in the management of socio-economic systems. The lack of effective mechanisms capable to harmonize the objectives of all stakeholders involved in the process of forming the objectives hierarchy is a significant drawback of existing approaches. An attempt to combine different directions within the framework of...

The article considers the model and method of converged computing and storage to create SCADA systems based on wireless networks for the energy industry. Computing power of modern wireless sensor network nodes allow the transfer to them some operations sensor data mining and offload the dispatching data centre servers. This fog computing model is u...

The paper has deal with the problem of public transport network design. Collected data about people’s travelling in urban area opens up new opportunities related to the design of novel solutions for analysing real needs of people. The issue is how to make a rational choice of preferable PTN according to: (i) a set of selected quality criteria; (ii)...

Modern approaches to work with big data on urban processes are discussed in the paper, including Data-Driven City and Geoinformation systems (GIS). Analysis of GIS allowed to select their types according to the scope of application and the concept of analytical problems solved by the user. A new approach to support the urban processes management ba...

Isosurface extraction is a widely used method for interactive visualization of volumetric scalar data sets in many scientific, engineering and entertainment applications. When visualizing large isosurfaces, interactive frame rates are enabled by view-dependent level-of-detail rendering techniques. However, these techniques usually require lengthy p...

In the following article considered ideas of using social networks to test and promote urban development projects. Suggested approaches to the organisation of expertsourcing procedures and methods for analyzing social reactions to different urban initiatives. Described an approach to find dependencies between the average sentiment of the comments i...

The article considers the problems and objectives of key management for data encryption in wireless sensor networks (WSN) of SCADA systems. The structure of the key information in the ZigBee network and methods of keys obtaining are discussed. The use of a hybrid key management schemes is most suitable for WSN. The session symmetric key is used to...

The effectiveness of automated process control systems (APCS) and supervisory control and data acquisition systems (SCADA) information security depends on the applied protection technologies of transport environment data transmission components. This article investigates the problems of detecting attacks in wireless sensor networks (WSN) of SCADA s...

The problems of development and research of a convergent model of the grid, cloud, fog and mobile computing for analytical Big Sensor Data processing are reviewed. The model is meant to create monitoring systems of spatially distributed objects of urban engineering networks and processes. The proposed approach is the convergence model of the distri...

Social networks provide a powerful reflection of the structure and dynamics of the modern society. One of the promising areas for using the results of social networks content analysis is to reveal the hidden patterns of the social processes development and factors that determine the changing moods in different social groups. In this paper, we propo...

The article is devoted to the problem of collecting and processing information about the state and development of the urban environment using geoinformation technologies. The process of analysis of citizens preferences for decision support in the management of development problems in urban areas is described. Examples of applications for the collec...

Almost all people who own smartphones and have the internet access, use geo-informational systems (GIS) in their daily life. Regardless the fact of widespread occurrence of mobile phones with Geo applications installed on it, the quality and the application set of features is being developed step by step. Data-driven technologies, including machine...

Analysis of social needs and their consideration in strategic plans of city development, as well as involving intellectual potential of population are important conditions for achievement of planned results in the process of implementation of strategic city development [1]. For creating self-organizing mechanisms of the urban system it is necessary...

This article discusses the principles of multi-agent processing of sensor data in an environment of fog computing wireless sensor network, as well as models of distributed computing for the monitoring of the urban infrastructure systems. For practical realization the SCADA system dispatching were selected control objects of urban engineering commun...

This article describes an approach to the situation analysis and the control of the services that providing city life activity based on data with visualization. It reviews sources and tools for collecting data about the urban infrastructure state, residents' needs and other information which is necessary for making decisions on city management. Vis...

We propose Strategway, a group of web solutions for public transportation route planning based on real geo-data obtained from city residents. The idea behind the solution is to use collected data about city residents' transportation needs (residents' preferences) and to build an optimal route network minimizing total cost of ownership. As transport...

Rapid changes in the urban environment as a results of technological progress require new approaches to the development of transport infrastructure, which will increase the performance of the transport system, improve the quality of its operation and safety. It is necessary to maintain the quality of life, business and economical stability of the c...

This paper describes the approaches to analyzing the effectiveness of the urban transit system. Research in this area almost focuses on the intersection of sciences: urban development, economics, ecology, sociology, and others. It is, therefore, important to use models that allow to perform analysis from different perspectives. It is necessary to t...

The accumulated industrial base of major Russian cities, carrying the burden of the economical transformations combined with the existing state-municipal management system, requires the determination of effective ways for further improvement of the city analysis development plans. The purpose of this study is to consider the issues of assessing the...