Daniela Lavric

Daniela Lavric
Corning Incorporated | Corning

PhD

About

42
Publications
5,834
Reads
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593
Citations
Additional affiliations
September 1984 - September 2005
Universitatea Națională de Știință și Tehnologie Politehnica București
Position
  • Professor (Associate)
Description
  • fundamentals of chemical engineering; heat transfer; heat transfer equipment; transport phenomena; process intensification
September 2005 - present
Corning Incorporated, CETC
Position
  • Research Associate
Education
September 1977 - September 1982

Publications

Publications (42)
Article
Full-text available
The performance of the Corning AFR™ Low Flow (LF) fluidic module for Candida antarctica lipase B-catalyzed isoamyl acetate synthesis in an n-heptane—buffer two-liquid phase system was evaluated. Obtained flow regime of dispersed n-heptane droplets in a continuous buffer phase, which enables in situ extraction of the produced isoamyl acetate to the...
Patent
Full-text available
A microreactor includes a plurality of interconnected microstructures arranged in m process units with the process units configured to be operable together in parallel. Each of the m process units has a number n of respective process fluid inlets, wherein a number y of the n respective process fluid inlets are connected individually to respective n...
Patent
Full-text available
A multiple-layered microfluidic device includes at least a first fluid path and at least a second fluid path, wherein the first fluid path includes a layer or portion of a layer of the microfluidic device. The first path has multiple rows of serpentine wall segments positioned there along. The wall segments extend in a direction along the first pat...
Conference Paper
Corning® Advanced-Flow™ Reactors are continuous reactors with hydraulic diameters in the range of 0.3 up to a few millimetres, showing intensified mass and heat transfer characteristics. These enable the development of innovative chemical processes, which can be highly exothermic, hazardous, or entailing side reactions, through more efficient, econ...
Conference Paper
Corning (R) Advanced-Flow (TM) glass reactors are continuous flow reactors with hydraulic diameters in the millimetre range. These devices enable the switch of chemical reactions from batch mode to continuous processing through more efficient, more economical and safer processes. In addition, these reactors provide a platform for developing innovat...
Article
Corning® Advanced-Flow™ reactors are continuous flow reactors with hydraulic diameters in the range of 0.3 up to few millimetres. These devices make possible the switch of chemical reactions from batch mode to continuous processing through more efficient, more economical and safer processes. In addition, they provide a platform for developing innov...
Article
The residence time distribution (RTD) approach was used to characterize the flow and mixing behavior of burners. This analysis consists of injecting an inert gaseous tracer into the feed and measuring its change in concentration at various detection points. The responses are then used to characterize the flow behavior and, thus, the local mixing in...
Article
Many efforts have been done over time to enhance the efficiency of automobiles, but an important fraction (about 80 %) of the energy created by fuel combustion is still wasted through exhaust gas and to the coolant. Extracting useful heat from the waste carried by exhaust and converting it into electricity by using thermoelectric devices seems very...
Article
Full-text available
Corning® Advanced-Flow™ glass reactors are continuous flow reactors with hydraulic diameter in the range of millimetres. These devices make possible the switch of chemical reactions from batch mode to continuous processing through more efficient, more economical and safer processes. In addition, these reactors provide a platform for developing inno...
Article
Flow reactors with millimetric internal dimensions, to which Corning (R) Advanced-Flow (TM) glass reactors belong, are a proven technology which enables the switch from batch mode to continuous processing of chemical reactions. This results in more economical, efficient and safer processes. These reactors can be used from development to production....
Article
As a consequence of current energy and climate policies, several regional and federal measures are being implemented in Belgium to encourage the utilization of biofuels for automotive applications. The use of biomass for power and/or heat production also gets growing support through CHP and/or CO2 certificates and most probably through new upcoming...
Article
Development of novel glass microstructures for use in microreactors dedicated to production of chemicals is presented. The performance of four of these microstructures is assessed for multi-phase flow applications. Mass transfer for non miscible liquids has been measured using the Schotten-Baumann reaction with significant improvement in conversion...
Article
Supercritical Water Oxidation (SCWO) is the process of complete destruction of toxic and hazardous organic wastes in a compact, totally enclosed system through oxidation in water brought to temperatures and pressures above its critical point: 374 °C and 218 atm. At these conditions, organic materials, gases and water form a new phase, completely mi...
Article
Full-text available
Supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) is a recent development aiming at the destruction of organic pollutants present with low concentrations in waste waters. The present paper focuses on the process simulation of SCWO with emphasis on the proper modelling of supercritical thermodynamic conditions and on the possibility to make the SCWO process self...
Article
The emissions of polychlorinated-p-dibenzodioxins (PCDD) and dibenzofurans (PCDF) from waste combustion show a close correlation with the emissions of chlorinated benzenes or phenols, which could therefore be used as indicators for easier, faster and cheaper prediction of the potential dioxin emission levels. Using contemporary analytical methods,...
Article
Dioxins, formed in any combustion process where carbon, oxygen and chlorine are present, are a subject of major interest due to their toxicity. Their measurement is very expensive and time consuming. In order to optimize the combustion process, on-line measurements of pollutants must be done. The use of surrogate compounds instead of dioxins seems...
Book
Full-text available
As the quality of life increases and thus the demands for clean water, ensuring water purity and conservation became increasingly important. Water quality rules are more stringent, complex, and costly, to curb the tendency to use it irrationally. As a result, most companies have to clean their water both before and after they use it, since the harm...
Article
Full-text available
In the first part of this paper, the supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process for diluted wastewater was modelled and simulated using ASPEN Plus(C) of Aspen Technology Inc, and a thorough energetic integration analysis was done, considering a turbine using supercritical water detent. The results show that the process is energetically self-suffi...
Article
Full-text available
The supercrifical water oxidation (SCWO) process for diluted wastewater was modelled and simulated using ASPEN Plus(C) of Aspen Technology Inc. Then, thermal integradon analysis was searched, to use as much heat of oxidation as possible to preheat the raw materials. Afterward, a thorough energetic integration analysis was done, to search for self-s...
Article
Full-text available
In the first part of this paper, the supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process for diluted wastewater was modelled and simulated using ASPEN Plus(C) of Aspen Technology Inc, and a thorough energetic integration analysis was done, considering a turbine using supercritical water detent. The results show that the process is energetically self-suffi...
Article
Dioxins, formed in any combustion process where carbon, oxygen and chlorine are present, are a subject of major interest due to their carcinogenicity. Much research has been carried out to study emissions from hazardous and municipal waste incinerators. Dioxin emissions from wood combustion plants are also of interest, especially those due to the c...
Article
In a previous paper [1] the problem of the autoorganizing design of fin heat exchanges was taken into account considering a single standardized length for the tubes that permits to mount paralelly, two fans on The bank unit. This stiffness determines the design of heat exchanges that power quotient is greater than the recommmended values from the p...
Article
In a previous paper [1] the problem of the autoorganizing design of fin heat exchangers was taken into account considering a single standardized length for the tubes that permits to mount paralelly, two fans on the bank unit. This stiffness determines the design of heat exchangers that power quotient is greater than the recommended values from the...
Article
Full-text available
Enhancement of the heat transfer is done, in many industrial applications, by permanent change of the fluid flow, as in spiral, compact or coiled tube heat exchangers. The Dean vortices, which appear as a result of the secondary flow, are responsible for the increase of local turbulence, and thus, the decrease of probability of stagnant zone develo...
Article
It was realized a mini heat exchanger with corrugated plates (with two dimension of the channels) which permits to study the heat transfer in a fluid flowing through mini-channels. The single phase forced convective heat transfer of water/water and water/ethylene glycol flowing through the heat exchanger operated in crossflow was experimentally inv...
Article
It was realized a mini heat exchanger which permits to study the heat transfer in a fluid flowing through mini - channels. The single phase forced convective heat transfer of water/water and water/ethylene glycol flowing through the heat exchanger operated in crossflow was experimentally, investigated. The results show a significant enhancement of...
Article
It was realized a mini heal exchange which permits to study the heat transfer in a fluid flowing through a helical channel. This mini heat exchanger permitted to remove highly enough heat fluxes, as in the electronic applications, The single forced convective heat transfer of water flowing through helical micro-channels was experimentally investiga...
Article
Full-text available
The task of finding the parameters of equations like Nu = a RebPrc (Pr/Prw)d by regression over an experimental set corresponding to a given heat exchanger, is difficult, without measuring the temperature on at least one side of the wall. There are two main problems: the implicit dependency on temperature of the bulk and near wall fluid and the imp...
Article
Full-text available
It was realized a mini heat exchange which permits to study the heat transfer in a fluid flowing through a helical channel. This mini heat exchanger permitted to remove highly enough heat fluxes, as in the electronic applications. The single forced convective heat transfer of water flowing through helical micro-channels was experimentally investiga...
Article
It was realized a mini heat exchanger with corrugated plates (with two dimension of the channels) which permits to study the heat transfer in a fluid flowing through mini-channels. The single phase forced convective heat transfer of water/water and water/ethylene glycol flowing through the heat exchanger operated in crossflow was experimentally inv...
Article
It was realized a mini heat exchanger which permits to study the heat transfer in a fluid flowing through mini - channels. The single phase forced convective heat transfer of water/water and water/ethylene glycol flowing through the heat exchanger operated in crossflow was experimentally investigated. The results show a significant enhancement of h...
Article
The correct sizing of the finned heat exchangers is very important for the chemical and petrochemical industry, because of the high flow-rates of process liquid and air involved requiring pumping energy and, therefore, high operating expenses. Consequently a high performance algorithm, as well as a selection criterion for the best heat exchanger, m...
Article
The correct sizing of the finned heat exchangers is very important for the chemical and petrochemical industry, because of the high flow-rates of process liquid and air involved requiring pumping energy and, therefore, high operating expenses. Consequently a high performance algorithm, as well as a selection criterion for the best heat exchanger, m...
Article
This paper is a review of the main literature studies about the finned heat exchangers modelling and simulation. The aspects concerning air circulation through the heat exchanger componend tubes are studied, as well as those involved in the thrmal transfer from technological fluid to walt or from fin to air. A particular attention is devoted to the...
Article
Full-text available
Neural networks have known an explosive development, due to their ability to cope with a vast amount of data, to learn them and to extract, at request, the desired information. Also, the neural networks are capable of generalization that means giving a correct answer to a question outside the learning set. However, the generalization capacity dimin...
Article
The present work follows a review(1) of the main papers in literature, regarding the design and simulation of fin heat exchangers and an attempt to presents the authors' results in this area, specially in refining the algorithms devoted to these interrelated tasks.(2) Our previous studies analyse the problems of the air circulation through the exch...
Article
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have become an important tool in modeling, designing and controlling a chemical or biochemical process because of their ability to learn and generalize at the system level. In-situ measurements of local variables in systems like microreactors are often challenging to perform. These local variables would be mandator...
Article
Full-text available
The reduction of nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions from an existing burner is a a challenging task requiring the understanding of interactions between burner ge-ometry and flame aerodynamics. Currently, three approaches for NOx control exist: fuel or flue gas treatment and combustion modifications. Low NOx burner design is economically attractive for...

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