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413
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Introduction
Current institution
Additional affiliations
January 2013 - present
December 2005 - January 2013
July 2003 - June 2005
Education
April 1998 - November 2001
February 1992 - December 1996
February 1987 - December 1989
Publications
Publications (413)
Pisauridae are a global and heterogeneous assemblage of spider genera with diverse morphologies and lifestyles. So far, the monophyly of Pisauridae and the inclusion of fishing spiders ( Dolomedes ) in this family have not been thoroughly tested. Here, we amend the systematics and classification of these lineages within a UCE phylogenomic framework...
The family-level placement of the species Pacificana cockayni Hogg, 1904 (Araneae, Miturgidae) has been ambiguous for over a century, with the monotypic genus Pacificana initially placed in Agelenidae, later transferred to Amaurobioidinae (Anyphaenidae), and presently in Miturgidae. A recent work describing the male and molecular data consisting of...
Introgression is a highly influential process in evolution, where genes flow between species that are not fully reproductively isolated. Studies on introgression often focus on describing gene transfer and environmental changes that facilitate the meeting of species. However, the impact of mating systems and behaviour that facilitate gene transfer...
Dolomedes may easily be considered to be among the most charismatic spider taxa. Known colloquially as fishing or raft spiders, this clade of dolomedid cursorial hunters is speciose with about 100 valid species names. Most Dolomedes are large spiders that inhabit water bodies across all continents except Antarctica and, interestingly, South America...
The jumping spider Marpissa marina (Goyen, 1892) is endemic to Aotearoa New Zealand. In this paper, we redescribe the species. Marpissa marina was placed in the Northern Hemisphere genus Marpissa due to its subjective similarity to spiders in that genus. The original description lacked modern morphological diagnoses and useful illustrations. The de...
Pisauridae Simon, 1890 or "nursery web spiders" are a global and heterogenous assemblage of spider genera with diverse lifestyles, containing web builders and webless species, as well as terrestrial and semi-aquatic species, notably "fishing spiders", genus Dolomedes Latreille, 1804. Incomplete, unresolved, or conflicting phylogenies have so far ha...
Aquatic environments are an unusual habitat for most arthropods. Nevertheless, many arthropod species that were once terrestrial dwelling have transitioned back to marine and freshwater environments, either as semiaquatic or, more rarely, as fully aquatic inhabitants. Transition to water from land is exceptional, and without respiratory modificatio...
Arthropods are often ignored or under-sampled in biodiversity and conservation assessments because of their large diversity, small size and lack of taxonomic guides. Rapid biodiversity assessment programmes have been established to assess these groups accurately. A COBRA (Conservation Oriented Biodiversity Rapid Assessment) protocol consists of an...
The new Australo-Pacific orb-weaving spider genus Socca is established to include 12 species from Australia: Socca pustulosa (Walckenaer, 1841) comb. nov. (type species; also present in New Zealand); S. arena sp. nov., S. australis sp. nov. S. caiguna sp. nov., S. elvispresleyi sp. nov., S. eugeni sp. nov., S. johnnywarreni sp. nov., S. kullmanni s...
Invasive species are common around the world, but we still do not know which traits are most important for successfully establishing in new environments. Different stages of the invasion process, including transport, introduction, establishment, and spread, can act as selective filters for different combinations of phenotypic traits. Theoretical an...
Conservation Status of New Zealand Araneae (spiders), 2020
A new monotypic orb-weaving spider (Araneidae Clerck, 1757) genus, Courtaraneus gen. nov., is described to accommodate the New Zealand species C. orientalis (Urquhart, 1887) comb. nov. This new genus is proposed, as the male pedipalp of the species is unique amongst orb-weaving spiders by the presence of two complex tibial apophyses and a heavily s...
The orb-weaving spider genus Novakiella Court & Forster, 1993 (family Araneidae Clerck, 1757) is reviewed to include two species, N. trituberculosa (Roewer, 1942) (type species, Australia and New Zealand) and N. boletus sp. nov. (Australia). Novakiella belongs to the informal, largely Australian ‘backobourkiine’ clade and shares with the other gene...
Habitat loss is one of the greatest drivers for extinction worldwide. Understanding a taxon’s habitat requirements is crucial in being able to protect it from decline. The Australasian trapdoor spider genus Cantuaria (Idiopidae) is widespread and diverse within the islands of New Zealand, but little is known of its ecology. We studied the habitat r...
Philoponella congregabilis (Rainbow, 1916), an Australian spider in the family Uloboridae, has recently established in Christchurch, New Zealand. The species is redescribed. It builds reduced, horizontal or sloping orb webs in low vegetation, on fences, under eaves and in outbuildings. The webs of different individuals can be interconnected. Philop...
The scorpion-tailed orb-weaving spiders in the genus Arachnura Vinson, 1863 (Araneidae Clerck, 1757) are revised for Australia and New Zealand. Arachnura higginsii (L. Koch, 1872) only occurs in Australia and A. feredayi (L. Koch, 1872) only in New Zealand. A single female collected in south-eastern Queensland (Australia) is here tentatively identi...
Spider webs vary in size to meet the nutritional requirements of the resident spider with the resident’s body size strongly informing these requirements. In this way, the effect of body size on web-building behaviour should be apparent across species. To determine whether the size of analogous web structures scales with body size across closely rel...
Spiders are commonly found in terrestrial environments and many rely heavily on their silks for fitness related tasks such as reproduction and dispersal. Although rare, a few species occupy aquatic or semi-aquatic habitats and for them, silk-related specializations are also essential to survive in aquatic environments. Most spider silks studied to...
Background
Data on 200 species of spiders were collected to assess the global threat status of the group worldwide. To supplement existing digital occurrence records from GBIF, a dataset of new occurrence records was compiled for all species using published literature or online sources, from which geographic coordinates were extracted or interprete...
Marine strandlines provide habitat for a variety of littoral and terrestrial invertebrates, including arachnids. In this study we recorded spiders in strandlines at 35 sites on Banks Peninsula, New Zealand. On average, only 1.5 named species were recorded per thirty-minute hand search, and many sample visits (30%) recorded no spiders. Species accum...
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is the most widely used information source on the extinction risk of species. One of the uses of the Red List is to evaluate and monitor the state of biodiversity and a possible approach for this purpose is the Red List Index (RLI). For many taxa, mainly hyperdiverse groups, it is not possible within availabl...
Distribution of Loxosceles
devia Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940
Distribution of Dictis
denticulata Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2010
Distribution of Selenops
candidus Muma, 1953
Distribution of Selenops
shevaroyensis Gravely, 1931
Distribution of Scytodes
cogu Brescovit & Rheims, 2001
Distribution of Tetrablemma
brevidens Tong & Li, 2008
Distribution of Heteropoda
jiangxiensis Li, 1991
Distirbution of Isopeda
echuca Hirts, 1992
Distribution of Sinopoda
sitkao Jäger, 2012
Distribution of Eupalaestrus
larae Ferretti & Barneche, 2012
Distribution of Thymoites
pictipes (Banks, 1904)
Distribution of Thymoites
verus (Levi, 1959)
Distribution of Pseudopoda
parvipunctata Jäger, 2001
Distribution of Chrysometa
lepida (Keyserling, 1881)
Distribution of Brachionopus
tristis Purcell, 1903
Distribution of Phormictopus
platus Chamberlin, 1917
Distribution of Sesato
setosa Saaristo, 2006
Distribution of Theridion
miserum Thorell, 1898
Distribution of Ogulnius
infumatus Simon, 1897
Distribution of Theridiosoma
concolor Keyserling, 1884
Distribution of Epicadus
trituberculatus Taczanowski, 1872
Distribution of Cardiopelma
mascatum Vol, 1999
Distribution of Plesiopelma
myodes Pocock, 1901
Distribution of Lasaeola
convexa (Blackwall, 1870)
Distribution of Bomis
bengalensis Tikader, 1962
Distribution of Misumena
picta Franganillo, 1926
Distribution of Misumenoides
gwarighatensis Gajbe, 2004
Distribution of Ozyptila
conspurcata Thorell, 1877
Distribution of Thomisus
litoris Strand, 1913
Distribution of Cyrtognatha
pachygnathoides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894)
Distribution of Cyriopagopus
vonwirthi Schmidt, 2005
Distribution of Poecilotheria
subfusca Pocock, 1895
Distribution of Dipoeana
appalachia Levi, 1953
Distribution of Steatoda
xerophila Levy & Amitai, 1982
Distribution of Theridion
xiangfengense Zhu & Song, 1992
Distribution of Misumenops
ignobilis (Badcock, 1932)
Distribution of Synema
hildebrandti Dahl, 1907
Distribution of Xysticus
kalandadzei Mcheidze & Utochkin, 1971
Distribution of Xysticus
tristrami (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891)
Distribution of Longrita
rastellata Platnick, 2002
Distribution of Stephanopis
yulensis Thorell, 1881
Distribution of Synema
adjunctum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891
Distribution of Zodarion
sytchevskajae (Nenilin & Fet, 1985)
Distribution of Misumenops
guianensis (Taczanowski, 1872)
Distribution of Oxytate
greenae (Tikader, 1980)
Distribution of Ozyptila
hardyi Gertsch, 1953
Distribution of Tmarus
peruvianus Berland, 1913
Distribution of Cavasteron
guttulatum Baehr & Jocqué, 2000
Distribution of Storena
gujaratensis Tikader & Patel, 1975
Distribution of Huntia
deepensis Gray & Thompson, 2001
The Australian redback spider, Latrodectus hasseltii preys on at least
10 endemic species in New Zealand, highlighting a need for control.
Male redbacks are attracted to virgin females by an airborne
pheromone. The aim of this study was to analyse the response of
male redback spiders to two volatile chemicals found on the silk
of virgin but not mat...
Spiders of the nemesiid mygalomorph subfamily Anaminae are common in the Australasian region from rainforests to deserts. Using specimens from all 12 named genera, we evaluated anamine phylogeny and classification using a multi-locus molecular dataset. We combined newly obtained 18S and 28S ribosomal RNA and elongation factor 1 gamma (EF-1γ) sequen...
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is the most widely used information source on the extinction risk of species. One of the uses of the Red List is to evaluate and monitor the state of biodiversity and a possible approach for this purpose is the Red List Index (RLI). For many taxa, mainly hyperdiverse groups, it is not possible within availabl...
Distribution of Oecobiusrivula Shear, 1970
Distribution of Caecoonopscubitermitis Benoit, 1964
Distribution of Dolomedesmendigoetmopasi Barrion, 1995
Distribution of Dolomedestenebrosus Hentz, 1844
Distribution of Helvetiastridulans Ruiz & Brescovit, 2008
Distribution of Plexippusclemens (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872)
Distribution of Rhenehinlalakea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
Distribution of Titanattuspaganus Chickering, 1946
Distribution of Oonopstectulus Chickering, 1970
Distribution of Scaphidysderinanapo Platnick & Dupérré, 2011
Distribution of Tapinesthisinermis (Simon, 1882)
Distribution of Philodromusgertschi Schick, 1965
Distribution of Modisimuscuadro Huber & Fischer, 2010
Distribution of Pholcusjixianensis Zhu & Yu, 1983
Distribution of Charminuscamerunensis Thorell, 1899
Distribution of Hygropodalongitarsis (Thorell, 1877)
Distribution of Theumaaprica Simon, 1893
Distribution of Afraflacilladatuntata (Logunov & Zamanpoore, 2005)
Distribution of Attuluszaisanicus (Logunov, 1998)