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Introduction
Claire Manoli currently works at the Research Unit on Livestock Systems (URSE), Groupe ESA Higher education and research in life sciences. Claire does research in Animal Science.
Skills and Expertise
Publications
Publications (14)
Les approches alternatives en santé animale sont devenues courantes dans les élevages, bien que leur efficacité soit contestée par nombre de scientifiques et de vétérinaires. Suivant les principes de la sociologie pragmatique, les auteures ont formalisé le processus par lequel les éleveurs s'approprient ces approches, en reconstituant les quatre sc...
Organic livestock farmers are looking to improve animal health via alternative global approaches that focus on prevention. Feeding management is one of the main factors influencing herd health. This fact was the basis for the Obsalim (R) method, which was developed by a veterinarian and which relies on detailed observations of livestock. Here, we s...
Rural landscapes containing dense hedgerow networks and permanent grassland have diminished in France, as a result of agricultural intensification and homogenization. These relatively extensively managed habitats are considered important for biodiversity conservation and the current "green and blue ecological network" policy aims to conserve and re...
Many farmers are engaged in activities that can be considered as experiments, but until recently few of their practices were studied. This paper offers a first characterization of experiments by dairy, pig and poultry farmers working in organic, labelled or conventional systems. Data (40 interviews) were collected during an interdisciplinary resear...
Many farmers are engaged in activities that can be considered as experiments, but until recently few of their practices were studied. This paper offers a first characterization of experiments by dairy, pig and poultry farmers working in organic, labelled or conventional systems. Data (40 interviews) were collected during an interdisciplinary resear...
There is a scientific debate on impacts of private stakeholders increase in agricultural extension services.Some social scientists consider that concurrence goes against investment in new techniques. However, in the past many agricultural innovationshave been promoted by private stakeholders, for example in organic farming and conservation agricult...
Reducing vulnerability to hazards is a major challenge for pastoral settlements in the dry lands of sub-Saharan Africa. Accumulation of a stock of living animals is a major means of livelihood security that pastoralists use to cope with their constraints, amongst which is high environmental variability. Diversification and long-distance mobility ar...
Si les débats sur l'élevage d'herbivores sont largement posés à l'échelle planétaire (réduction des gaz à effets de serre, alimentation mondiale, biodiversité...), l'élevage contribue aussi au développement durable des territoires ruraux : il s'y présente comme une activité ancrée dans des sociétés, des filières et un espace local où il fournit des...
Résumé
Chez les pasteurs peuls du Ferlo, les liens socio-économiques et symboliques entre le
campement et son troupeau bovin connaissent de grands changements, marqués notamment
par le rôle économique croissant des petits ruminants. Différents modes de gestion se mettent
en place qui renvoient à des stratégies de protection contre les risques.
Abs...
Les pasteurs peuls d’Afrique de l’Ouest sont traditionnellement éleveurs de bovins. Dans le cadre d’un programme de recherche sur les transformations de l’élevage et les dynamiques des espaces, une étude a actualisé la connaissance des liens socio-économiques et symboliques entre le campement familial peul et son troupeau bovin, dans le Ferlo sénég...
