Celal Büyük

Ataturk University · Department of Philosophical and Religious Sciences

Tanrı ve Hayatın Anlamı ................................. Ateizm ve Anlamsızlık ..................................... Evrim ve Hayatın Anlamı ya da Anlamsızlık ... Ölüm, Ölüm Ötesi Hayat ve Hayatın Anlamı .... Kötülük ve Hayatın Anlamı ................................ Ahlak ve Hayatın Anlamı ...................................

This research is aimed to determine which graduate constructivist learning environments are provided in religious culture and moral knowledge courses by making researches on student’s perceptions. On the other way, students’ views about constructivist learning environments who receive education at secondary education, their perception during course...

zet Vicdanın mahiyetinin ne olduğu, kaynağının insani mi yoksa ilahi mi olduğu, insanı yanıltıp yanıltmayacağı, ahlakın olduğu kadar din ve felsefenin de tartışma konuları arasındadır. Ahmed Hamdi Akseki'ye göre ahlak ilmi, insanın, mutluluğun gerçek mahiyetini öğrendiği bir vazife ilmidir. Bu ilim, insanın iyi ve kötü, erdem ve erdemsizlik gibi ey...

The subject of divine adjectives is a discussion field that expresses God's identity, qualities and influences, personalizes the God in the context of his glory, and guides the contact between him and what he created. Mankind wants to recognize this existence that he/she believes and talk about it. To resolve this desire, mankind applies to differe...

Yeni-Thomasçılık, Thomas Aquinas’ın düşüncesini yeniden canlandırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu ifade, 19. yüzyılın ortalarında başlayıp 20. yüzyılın ortalarına kadar süren ve Katolisizm’in felsefe ve teolojideki istikametini belirleyen bir düşünsel hareket için kullanılmaktadır. Tektanrıcı düşünceyi temel alan Yeni-Thomasçılık, eğitime, insanlara doğaüst...

Today, in the light of revelation, reason and science, it is an undeniable fact that there is a need for restructuring to put forward the dynamic aspect of Islam. The Faculties of Divinity / Faculty of Islamic Sciences, which are considered as a religious institution that is expected to strive for this to happen, need an understanding and competenc...

With the influence of Western thought, the last period of the Ottoman Empire was the scene of great intellectual struggles. Especially after the announcement of the Second Constitutional Monarchy, an important struggle against the rapidly spreading materialist thought has begun. The spiritualism that lies directly opposite this thought has also beg...

When we look at the history of humanity, we can see that there is an ongoing conflict in terms of the source of values. People who believe in a religion / God see God as a source of values. According to them, God is not only a supreme power that creates the universe and knows everything, but it also continues to exist in the lives of those who been...

Religion is not just a belief, but it is also a whole that contains a lifestyle, orders and prohibitions. Attitude of religion towards the world shapes the mentality of the people and gives them a new form. Political life is supposed to be a society and religion is also related to political life as a doctrine that claims regulation of social life....

Genel olarak Tanrı ve kadere bağlanmasına karşın, hayatın olgularından biri olan engelliliğin oluşmasında insan kusurlarının önemli bir rolü bulunmaktadır. Engelliliğin kadere ve Tanrı’ya bağlanmasında birtakım sosyal ve psikolojik nedenler olmakla birlikte bu anlayışın temelinde din ve kader anlayışının yer aldığı görülmektedir. Diğer yandan engel...

It is possible to examine the religious research by dividing them into two periods. The first period includes the multi-volume accumulated knowledge about the religion of other people beginning with the discovery age. The second period is the one that starts with the 20th century and covers the other people themselves. ın the 19th century, material...

Ahlâk kavramı, aslında bütün insanlarda ortak olan bir duygunun var olduğuna işaret eder. Günümüzde hemen hiçbir şey, insanların ahlâksız olduklarının söylenmesinden daha fazla keyfini kaçırmaz. Bu hakaret, onları sapkın değerlere sahip bulunmakla suçlamak demektir. Dolayısıyla bu tavır, toplumsal iletişimi temelinden sarsmakta ve insanların birbir...

This study has been done to show the effect of teaching Kalam on the individual innovativeness levels-ethical maturity levels of Faculty of Theology Primary School Religious Culture and Moral Education Teaching Department 2nd and 3rd grade students. The target population of the study consists of 2nd and 3rd grade students of Atatürk, Ankara, Marmar...

First contact with Anatolia of the Central Asian culture began with the conquest of the lands by the Turks. In the Principalities and Ottoman periods, Due to the arrival to Anatolia of many Science, art and mysticism masters of Central Asian origin, in the other hand, the scientifıc travels to the mentioned lands from Anatolia, the importance of th...

Bu araştırma, İlköğretim Din Kültürü ve Ahlak Bilgisi ders kitaplarında inanç öğrenme alanı kazanımlarının gerçekleşme düzeyini tespit amacıyla ger-çekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında, inanç öğretimi alanı, kazanımların gerçekleşme düze-yini belirlemek amacıyla bir görüşme ve anket formu hazırlanmış, İlköğretim Din Kültürü ve Ahlak Bilgisi ders...

In the 19th century, a lot of philosophers began to challenge the understanding of an active traditional God in the West. In the period of enlightenment, the problem of values largely excluded from the agenda of philosophy. In the 19th century, positivism stated that the objectivity of science can be achieved through the values of independence and...

Owing to the fact that man is a rational being, he or she has been in tendency to found his or her attitudes and choices and express them in rational patterns. The leading philosophers of theism and atheism made serious discussions about this topic and tried to express their justification of believing or refusal by using evidence. For the existence...

Dualism is considered that human consists of two main components that cannot be reduced to each other. The concept of consciousness is located in the center of problem of dualism. Today, how physical organ in a human body is the inner life or how to reach the self-conscious causes to serious debates in scientific circles. While materialism connects...

Human sciences contains a fairly large area containing a wide variety of problems. Up to from 16. century to 19. century, with the development of science, branches such as physics, chemistry, biology and geology has become independent disciplines. Issues that was included in the scientific method was found and different disciplines had developed th...

The problem of "transcendence of God" has been the most discussed issues related to concept of God. According to Smith, religious life begins with God. God, who is equal to transcendence, is unchanged since in religious studies. According to him "transcendence" is symbolized with the concept of God normally, but it is not mandatory. This study is t...

Revelation is a verbal address by God to man. Revelation is a key factor that plays role in the shaping of the conception of God, faith, the Scripture, theology, and miracle. There are two different conceptions of revelation in modern Western thought: the “proposition-centered” and the “peoplecentered” revelation. Though rejects the proposition-cen...

Legal entity state has various organs. Differences between state organs, reveal the diversity of the state functions also. The principle of separation of powers, that containing the separation of legislative , executive and judicial functions of state, developed in the West depending on the political philosophy of 17. and 18. century, and it aims t...

We are going through a process called globalization, which have immediate effects on all cultures. In this process, practitioners of different religions get know each other more closely and establish dialog with the 'other'. Smith argues that there is an interaction among religions, and common point should be emphasized instead of differences.

Religion-politics relation in Modern Time presents a different character from Medieval Ages. In this age, politics that got out of effect of Christianity aims at organizing this world by way of reason principles. From 18. Century, politics took completely secular character and state also changed from a divine organization to a national-politics org...

The religion-politics relation is one of the problems preserving their importance during the history. This case has also preserved its importance in the Christian world since its beginning. The religion factor has been taken into application for the legalization of the power as seen in the case of middle age Christianity. In this study, we will try...

State is asocial fact that there has been for ages. Today we have seen that there is surprising variety on state concept and its definitions, and that there is deep disparity of view. State is organization that is arised for realise the order and peace and welfare and the happiness of community. In this paper, we will discuss philosophically state...