Ce Dr Sumanta Bhattacharya

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• Ph.D(3),M.Tech,MPI(Universty of Oxford),MSJ(Michigan University), MA development studies,Defense and security law, LLB, MA economics
• Researcher, master degree student at Nalsar University of Law

Green technologies are very relevant when it comes to implementing good practices in sustainable forest management as well as in the conservation of the forests in the world today. Technologies like satellite, AI, IoT, and blockchain, mean that there are tools to support real-time forest trackers, preventing illicit acts of logging, and better util...

A key instrument for combating climate change, preserving the environment and promoting sustainable development is water diplomacy. For this reason, in this article, the authors look at the various aspects of water diplomacy, including international collaboration, cross-border water protection, data exchange, ecological protection, flood management...

A key instrument for combating climate change, preserving the environment and promoting sustainable development is water diplomacy. For this reason, in this article, the authors look at the various aspects of water diplomacy, including international collaboration, cross-border water protection, data exchange, ecological protection, flood management...

Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) wastewater treatment systems represent a cutting-edge approach to sustainable water management. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of ZLD systems, from their fundamental principles to practical applications, highlighting their environmental and economic benefits. The chapter begins by introducing the concept...

This introduction explores the transformative potential of AI technologies in addressing complex challenges facing drinking water systems, while also examining the ethical considerations and technical hurdles that must be navigated for responsible and effective deployment. Drinking water is a fundamental resource essential for human health, economi...

Urbanization and energy are intricately linked phenomena that shape the modern world. Urbanization, the process of population migration from rural to urban areas, has accelerated rapidly over the past century, driven by economic opportunities, technological advancements, and societal changes. This demographic shift has profound implications for ene...

This shift is not uniform, however, and varies significantly across different regions due to diverse economic, environmental, and policy contexts. In advanced economies like the European Union and the United States, renewable energy adoption is largely driven by robust policy frameworks, technological advancements, and a high degree of public aware...

Wastewater treatment using biotechnological approaches provides environmentally friendly ways of treating industrial effluents for pollution control and resource realization. The capability of microbial consortia, enzymatic machinery and genetically modified microorganisms to metabolize high molecular weight compounds including heavy metals, synthe...

Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Things Applications in Healthcare: Current Practices and Future Directions examines cutting-edge applications, from blockchain-powered IoT innovations in healthcare systems to intelligent health profile management, remote patient monitoring, and healthcare credential verification. Additionally, the book extends its in...

Small molecule inhibitors represent a cornerstone of modern pharmaceutical and biomedical research, offering targeted therapeutic interventions against a wide array of diseases by modulating specific molecular targets within cells. Defined by their molecular size, typically less than 900 daltons, these compounds interact selectively with proteins,...

The concept of ADCs emerged from the convergence of advancements in monoclonal antibody technology and drug delivery systems in the late 20th century. Early attempts to conjugate antibodies with cytotoxic drugs faced challenges related to stability, linker chemistry, and immunogenicity. At the heart of an ADC is the monoclonal antibody, which serve...

Space medicine, a specialized field addressing the health and medical needs of astronauts, is pivotal in advancing human space exploration. As humanity pushes the boundaries of space travel, from the International Space Station (ISS) to prospective missions to Mars and beyond, the challenges and opportunities within space medicine become increasing...

The financial system is currently being altered by growing Fintech and green finance, which brings regulatory possibilities and challenges. Laws must adapt to technological developments as well as the business world. Financial laws are being challenged by blockchain, decentralized finance and AI. The development of green finance requires rules that...

Groundwater management is a critical field that encompasses the practices and policies necessary to ensure the sustainable use and protection of groundwater resources. Groundwater, which constitutes a significant portion of the Earth's freshwater supply, is a vital resource for drinking water, agricultural irrigation, and industrial processes. The...

This article analyses the effects of the economics of location and space, in particular urbanisation in South Asia. The potential of urbanisation is used as a comparative term to join the more prosperous, industrialised nations with better living standards. The aim is to demonstrate the impact of urbanisation, climate change and urban biodiversity...

Social media marketing has revolutionized the way businesses in the food industry engage with consumers, offering unprecedented opportunities alongside distinct challenges. This form of marketing leverages platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok to promote products, engage with customers, and build brand loyalty. For the food indust...

The study's goal was to discuss current research on nanoparticles and the different kinds of nanoparticles that can be used to deliver medications via parenteral infusion. The use of nanoparticles in fitness sciences and pharmacy, such as in targeted therapy and cancer therapy, is very beneficial for the advancement of the healthcare system. Along...

Cosmeceuticals with bioactive natural skincare products appeal to consumers seeking reliable cures. Pharmaceuticals and cosmetics benefit from these antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiaging agents. The bioactive natural skincare components need clearance. One study demonstrated that bioactive natural cosmeceuticals may follow guidelines. The f...

Hazardous waste transportation in rural touristic areas presents unique challenges and complexities that are critical to address to ensure environmental protection and public safety. Rural touristic areas, often characterized by their remote locations, limited infrastructure, and fluctuating population densities due to seasonal tourism, face partic...

The method for the development by implementing enhanced monitoring and early warning systems, IoT technology may improve risk management techniques. By offering scalable, adaptable, and reasonably priced technology for gathering, transferring, and analyzing data on the factors that precipitation-induced landslides trigger, the Internet of Things en...

Recent Advancements in Multidimensional Applications of Nanotechnology provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements and applications of nanotechnology across various dimensions. Covering a wide range of topics, from electron microscopy to nanotherapeutic strategies, the book explores the diverse applications of nanotechnology in ind...

In recent years, an increasing number of people have begun to focus their attention on the environmental impacts that are caused by the widespread use of therapeutic polymeric composites that are generated from fossil energy. Another factor that probably contributes to the short shelf life of biomedical polymer products is the fact that many of the...

Many sectors struggle with corrosion, which causes economic losses and safety risks. Efficiency, environmental effect, and sustainability are limited by traditional corrosion inhibitors. Nanomaterials enable the development of very efficient corrosion inhibitors. Recent nanomaterial-based corrosion inhibitor technologies and their future possibilit...

Ecological resilience, social equality, and good governance necessitate sustainable land management. Resource conservation decreases land use's environmental impact. Smart technologies, circular economy, and precision agriculture reduce environmental impact and optimize resources. Sustainable land management promotes community rights, inclusive dev...

Indigenous knowledge systems are essential to sustainable development. Indigenous knowledge and traditions help create community resilience, equitable resource management, and environmental stewardship. Indigenous perspectives may help sustainable development projects promote ethical sourcing, fair trade, and resource conservation through ecologica...

Scientific innovation plays a pivotal role in coastal resource management, shaping strategies to foster blue economic development while mitigating environmental risks and controlling pollution. The chapter highlights the multifaceted impacts of scientific innovation in coastal areas. Innovations such as advanced monitoring technologies, artificial...

The Sundarbans region is facing significant impacts on its ecosystem, business, agriculture, and environment due to inadequate disaster management. Storm surges, cyclones, and rising sea levels threaten the mangrove environment, causing permanent damage to farming and fishing communities, poverty, and revenue loss. The loss of mangroves affects eco...

The importance of herbal medicines is increasing day by day due to the deterioration of human immune characteristics in a rapidly changing environment. The inclination towards processed foods due to the degradation of land fertility causes the emergence of new health issues. The rate of chronic genetic issues and cancer is also increasing due to en...

To enhance global digital governance for sustainability, socioeconomic progress, and inclusive citizen participation, government digital policies should be comprehensive and forward-looking. Effective policies should prioritize data privacy, cybersecurity, and bridge technical disparities, ensuring that advancements in technology are mirrored by ch...

Focusing on the effects on long-term economic and social development, the chapter investigates the potential future directions and obstacles of human rights and corporate social responsibility (CSR). Possibilities to effect good change arise when CSR and human rights issues become more central to company plans. Nevertheless, there are still major o...

Contextualization: Despite the progress made by South Asian nations, a recent analysis by the World Bank indicates that the region has faced challenges in harnessing the potential that urbanisation presents to transform their economy and join the ranks of more prosperous nations in terms of prosperity and living standards. As a result, the suburbs...

Hybrid nanomaterials could revolutionise energy storage and harvesting. Nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanowires improve novel energy storage and conversion. Hybrid nanomaterials retain energy better. Organic polymers and inorganic nanoparticles capture more electromagnetic spectrum, increasing hybrid solar cell energy conversion. Future development...

The integration of AI and IoT is revolutionizing the energy sector by improving efficiency and minimizing downtime in power plants. IoT sensors and smart grid technologies enhance transmission efficiency by real-time monitoring and power flow optimization. However, challenges like initial investment costs and skill requirements persist. Ethical con...

Climate change is the most important issue of the twenty-first century, and it’s being discussed in every country. The growth of heat waves, changes in rainfall patterns, the rise of sea levels, desertification, land degradation, drought and floods have all been caused by climate change. Agriculture accounts for 30% of the total greenhouse gas emis...

Ponds are vital elements of ecosystems around the world, sustaining biodiversity and preserving ecological equilibrium. However, the deterioration of these essential water sources due to rising human activity and environmental changes has set the varied species that depends on them in danger. This research aims to evaluate the geophysical propertie...

The abstract introduces a novel concept of a rooftop wind turbine featuring a conical tunnel design. This innovative turbine configuration harnesses wind energy efficiently, utilizing the conical tunnel to accelerate and channel airflow, thereby enhancing turbine performance. Through its compact and adaptable design, the rooftop wind turbine with a...

The abstract highlights a device engineered for electricity generation from wastewater treatment processes. This innovative device utilizes microbial fuel cells to convert organic matter in wastewater into electrical energy. Offering a sustainable and efficient solution, it holds promise for decentralized power generation while simultaneously addre...

The abstract outlines an innovative approach to pest management in agriculture through the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced sensing technologies. This AI-based pest capturing agriculture machine utilizes sensors and machine learning algorithms to detect, identify, and capture pests in real-time. By autonomously targeting and...

The rapid advancement of technology has given rise to a host of security challenges, often leaving cybersecurity experts struggling to keep up with the latest developments. Safeguarding against security breaches and cyber-attacks now requires extensive support due to the intricate interconnections between organizations, resulting in a surge of netw...

Herbal medicine has gained substantial attention for its potential role in supporting cardiovascular health. This chapter explores the intricate interplay between herbal compounds and cardiovascular activities, shedding light on their mechanisms of action and therapeutic applications. With a historical backdrop of traditional herbal medicine, the p...

This chapter investigates the conversion of wastewater into sustainable energy through the use of novel methods such as anaerobic digestion, microbial fuel cells, geothermal desalination, and internet of things (IoT) integration. It underlines the significance of wastewater treatment and energy sustainability, as well as the need for cost-effective...

In the vast tapestry of India’s history, one thread stands out as both resilient and transformative: the remarkable journey of its women. As the land of diversity, India has witnessed the ebb and flow of civilizations, each leaving an indelible mark on the fabric of society. Among the many narratives that paint the portrait of this nation, the stor...

The rapid rise of industrial civilization, capital, leisure, liberal democracies, and mass media all contribute to sports’ globalization and cultural pervasiveness. Athletics is a social institution that connects people from diverse backgrounds together. It also promotes personal growth by teaching self-control, tenacity, and teamwork. Sports assis...

The main international instruments for the protection of the most basic human rights, of hard law or soft law, explicitly or implicitly address sport as a human right. However, it is a reality that persists in sports, namely, the systematic violation and discrimination on the basis of race, gender, culture, sexual orientation, religion, among other...

Nanoparticles are considered to be blessings as they have diverse applications in various sectors. However, at the same time they have various negative implications that is a cause of concern among the researchers. Nanomaterials impact on the marine environment as most of the nanoparticles end up in different aquatic environments and marine ecosyst...

Mobile phones are among the most widely used devices worldwide, but they also present a serious environmental contamination issue. Mobile phones often contain dangerous materials that, if not properly handled and disposed of, will leak into the environment. To ascertain the level of contamination, risk assessment techniques must be developed. In th...

The development and growth of plants are influenced by a variety of factors, including phytohormones with their designated roles. The process' underlying mechanism hasn't been fully explained. In practically every aspect of plant growth and development, including cell elongation, leaf expansion, leaf senescence, seed germination, and leafy head for...

Polyaniline, also known as PANI, is a field of nanotechnology that is becoming more significant for academics due to the potential uses it has in sensor technologies, optoelectronics, and photonics. PANI is able to be rapidly doped by a broad range of acids and dopants due to the ease with which it may be manufactured and its exceptional resilience...

In recent years, an increasing number of people have begun to focus their attention on the environmental impacts that are caused by the widespread use of therapeutic polymeric composites that are generated from fossil energy. Another factor that probably contributes to the short shelf life of biomedical polymer products is the fact that many of the...

A journey to make Bharat self reliant in all sectors and made the country developed . India is a developing country where since Independence problems like poverty , unemployment , food crisis , water scarcity , health crisis , lack of sanitation have been growing , we have been highly dependent on export in different sectors . So in order to genera...

In critically sick patients, it is difficult to determine the ideal regimens for new beta-lactam/lactamase inhibitors (BLBLIs). Gram-negative bacteria that are multidrug-resistant (MDR) and increase mortality in infected people are a serious challenge to world healthcare. As the danger of antimicrobial obstruction has developed and antimicrobial im...

Phytohormones are chemically synthesized molecule which are used different physiological functions of that one of phytohormone is called as Auxin One of the derivatives is considered as IAA (Indole Acetic Acid ) An important factor in a plant's growth and development is phytohormones. The molecular underpinnings of numerous phytohormones, including...

Polyaniline, also known as PANI, is a polymer in the that is becoming more significant for academics in the field of nanotechnology due to the potential uses it has in sensor technologies, optoelectronics, and photonics. PANI can be rapidly doped by a broad range of acids and dopants due to the ease with which it may be manufactured and its excepti...

VF or Ventricular Fibrillation is a life-frightening heart rhythm called cardiac arrhythmia. It is illustrated by chaotic electrical movement in the ventricles, resulting in the lack of adequate compaction and a compromised output of cardiac. VF mapping has developed as an important method to understand the inherent processes and optimize treatment...

The contamination of ocean water due to human activities becomes a major challenge for the sustainability of environment as it is now one of the major threats for the marine lives and aquatic ecosystem. The large scale mining in the ocean, industrialization in the land, mixing of agricultural effluent containing toxic chemicals originated from t...

Global warming and climate change become the major concerns for modern world. The traditional linear model of economy jeopardizes the existence of environment and reserves of natural resources. Coffee being one of the most consumable beverages in the world produces significant quantum of trash products that ultimately subject to environmental degra...

We are in the digitization and high-tech future era. The societal demand is shifting. Rapid industrialization, urbanization, and globalization need the development and employment of new talents. The number of entrepreneurs and start-ups is increasing. Youth demand training and skills to adapt to this expanding shift, which necessitates new developm...

We live in a globalisation era and an interconnected world where the global economy’s effects are intertwined. The COVID 19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the economy, health, and socio�cultural environment, particularly in South Asia, due to its large population, poor infrastructure, high poverty rate, and lack of proper health care fa...

India is one of the top-ranking nations in the world when it comes to disaster propensity. Due to its geoclimatic conditions, India encounters more natural disasters such cyclones, earthquakes, droughts, and hunger. These disasters have a significant impact on people's lives, property, and the economy, and at times make it very difficult for the co...

One of the most well-known and widely consumed herbal teas is made from the Camellia sinensis plant. In terms of global demand, it is among the top products. Tea leaves that have been through the aqueous extraction process are considered waste. In addition to cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, protein, theamine, polysaccharides, caffeine, pigments,...

One of the more enticing, ecologically responsible, as well as safe and sustainable methodologies is eco-friendly nanomaterial synthesis. Vegetation materials will be used as reductants instead of toxic substances for synthesising nanoparticles. The current study used Ruellia tuberosa (RT) leaf extract digest to synthesise FeO nanomaterials, which...

Aim Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterials play an important role in many industries because of their amazing optical, electrical, mechanical, thermal, and structural capabilities. Introduction The current study focuses on the production of ZnO nanoparticles for photocatalytic dye degradation activities, and three types of ZnO nanoparticles are prepared:...

Nanotechnology is the study of sub-micron particles (nm). Nanotechnology is today's most advanced technology. Nanotechnology has a favorable impact on sustainable development and global warming/climate change. Recycling garbage and removing pollutants from soil and water are two further uses. Bio-based nanoparticles have replaced synthetic chemical...

The human body is among the most significant examples for understanding how many systems must operate in harmony and harmony in order for the body as a whole to function. This encompasses interconnected systems, including the cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, neurological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, and many more. Each system in the body contri...

The issue of bacterial diseases is spreading throughout the globe. It is now recognised that bacterial diseases kill more people each year than malaria. Ayurvedic medicine was among the most effective treatments for bacterial infections in antiquity. It was discovered that the plant Malabar nut has a variety of pharmacological qualities after study...

The bioactivity and use of Manilkara zapota plant latex in agricultural areas were investigated in this research. With the use of TLC, UV-Vis, and GCMS studies, latex was collected, extracted, and described. Insecticidal action, seed germination, and pot studies on latex were also conducted. This latex was proven to enhance soil porosity and soil s...

Abstract Irritable bowel syndrome, also known as IBS, is a chronic and severe functional gastrointestinal disease that is characterized by a variety of symptoms that have a major negative impact on patients' quality of life. It affects nine percent to twenty-three percent of the total population of the world. At this time, there is no medication th...

The overall series of “P-N copolymers are also synthesised within the overall presence two of the C2 symmetric “rac-Et (Indenyl) 2ZrCl2” and also “rac-Me2Si (Indenyl) 2ZrCl2” with other co-catalysts. On the other hand, the overall P-N copolymers are characterised by the 13C NMR spectroscopy”. On the other hand, the overall study also includes the...

The main objective of this specific case study is to discuss the usage of nanotechnology that helps in the treatment of cancer cells. This case study also includes how nanotechnology helps in the earlier detection of cancer cells in various organs in the body. The effectiveness of nanotechnology has also helped in the therapy that is necessary fo...

Cultural competence and ethical considerations are an important aspect that needs to be considered. In this regard, cultural competence is about an ability to understand and appreciate different people from different cultures. Ethical considerations are involved with adherence with different ethics while carrying out pharmacogenomic testing. It is...

A new area called nanobioremediation focuses on using nanotechnology to stop environmental deterioration. The traditional way of agriculture degrades the quality of farming land by the intensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which lowers agricultural output and lowers the quality of food grains. Consuming contaminated food also increa...

Nano-ZnO2 was added to a jute fiber/epoxy composite whether it affected wear metrics and compressive strength. A silane-coupling agent with an amin-terminated end was used to functionalize the surface of ZnO2 nanoparticles. The modified ZnO2 was characterized employing FTIR spectroscopy and TGA. Using the hand layup method, the multiscale composite...

Increased population growth, industrialization, and modern culture create a variety of consequences, including environmental pollution, heavy metal accumulation, and decreasing energy resources. This perilous position necessitates the development of long-term energy resources and strategies to address environmental threats and power shortages. In t...

Treatment of cancer through advanced Biotechnology

India plays a prominent role in the overall development of SSARC and has contributed the most in terms of greater connectivity , in maintaining peace and sharing of information , allowing refugee in India from neighbour SAARC encompass world's 3% area, world's 21 % population (US$2.9 trillion) of the global economy i.e 3.8%. It is the most densely...

From being home to the richest people in the world , Africa today has become an impoverishment continent which has given birth to uncountable problems which has acted as a hurdle in the development and sustainable growth of the continent , it is the second largest continent in the world which has high poverty rate , hunger problem , the continent i...

India show an increase in the agriculture export by 23% from March to June 2020 , the agri share has increased by 20 % after 17 years in GDP. A self-supporting agriculture is an integral aim of Atmanirbhar Bharat. Over the years the government has introduced new schemes and policies for the development of agriculture sector .Today , India is the la...

The Banking Policy has a lot of influence on our saving and expenditure pattern and structure of loan system of a country. Indian Banking system has grown and emerged over the years providing new schemes for the people to become financial stable and have a better lifestyle through investment and keeping their fund safe. The Banking system of India...

The central government , state government , local authorities , grass-root people , civil society Non�government organization and individual citizens all need to work together under one platform to reduce the carbon emission from the atmosphere from urban to rural population and rich to poor people , we need to move towards a carbon neutral socie...

Excess use of ecosystem and natural resources have contributed to climate change which has not only affected the humans but also animals and plants. Over the years thousand of animals and birds have become extinct because of continue burning of fossil fuel , air pollution and water pollution which have killed many. Deforestation has made millions o...

Cross-border terrorism is crucial to Border management in the Indian context. Immigration , infiltration , Naxalite , smuggling , Drug trafficking across the border areas have caused a serious threat to the National Border management security. India shares border with 7 countries which pass through 17 states of India. The major issue of poor border...

The future of a country is dependent on our young children whose care , development and nourishing is very important to develop India into a country of radical thinkers .India is the country which has the highest number of young population , 39% of the population is below the age of 18 years and 73 % of the population live in the rural area , right...

Since March 2020 , with the declaration of lockdown for 21 days , everything changed in India from the way we communicate , our education system and above all a downfall in the economy which we are facing from the past one and a half year with lockdown taking place in gaps , we have experience the first wave , the second wave which we are going thr...

The COVID-19 pandemic is a global catastrophe for our modern industrial world. It can be termed as a "Chenopisatratus" event which shall completely convulse the World economy. The expeditious proliferation of the pandemic may bring another agitation, manifest world supply chains to a tension test. The era of globalization, as we used to know, may c...

Climate change is emerging as a serious problem which is a global concern. Weather, Global warming and climate change are inter-linked. Climate change is a long-term change in the weather condition which has resulted in heat waves, sea level rise, ice melting, water scarcity, food crisis and many other. Climate change is more a result of human acti...

COVID-19 shows us the how poorly India is prepared for a disaster , covid-19 followed by natural disasters and new disease , with a humongous population of 1.3 billion with maximum people are live in poverty and are dependent on daily wages , with complete lockdown people dying more duty to hunger and poverty than corona , the slum dwellers , stree...

India is among the top most countries in the world who is prone to catastrophe. India because of its geo-climatic conditions experiences more natural cataclysm in the form of cyclone , earthquake , drought and famine which has a serious effect on the lives , property and experiences a huge loss in economy and resources at times it becomes very diff...

Consumer are an important part of our economy and for the sell of any product or market growth , without consumer satisfaction there is no success in the trade and commerce industry , the companies launch new products with attractive packing , best features at a lowest price to gain more customers , different brands National and International ha...

India is considered to have the largest democracy in the world , where every person without any discrimination on the basis of caste , creed , sex and religion has the right to vote and form their own government. In the age of globalisation , rapid urbanization, advancement in technology we see Indian society is backed by caste system orthodox beli...

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 8 th November , 2016 called for demonetisation with the aim to remove black money from the country , prevent crimes and make cashless transactions. This had more of a negative impact on the country's economy , where the global economy was growing we say a decline in the growth rate of Indian economy , this demonetisa...