Carlândia brito santos Fernandes

Carlândia brito santos Fernandes
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Carlândia brito santos verified their affiliation via an institutional email.
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Carlândia brito santos verified their affiliation via an institutional email.
  • phd
  • Professor (Full) at State University of Maringá

About

25
Publications
1,519
Reads
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21
Citations
Current institution
State University of Maringá
Current position
  • Professor (Full)
Additional affiliations
July 2019 - present
State University of Maringá
Position
  • Professor (Associate)
March 2019 - present
State University of Maringá
Position
  • Professor
September 2013 - August 2014
Columbia University
Position
  • Visiting Scholar
Education
December 2017 - March 2019
State University of Maringá
Field of study
  • Fiscal Policy
July 2011 - June 2015
University of São Paulo
Field of study
  • Economic Development
March 2004 - September 2006

Publications

Publications (25)
Article
Full-text available
The aim of this paper was to verify whether the Brazilian economy was under fis- cal dominance in the years 2015 and 2016, during the period of the downgrade of Brazil’s rating and the presidential impeachment process. We applied the model proposed by Blanchard (2004), studying the effect of an increase in domestic inter- est rate on the exchange o...
Article
Full-text available
This article verifies if there is evidence of intensification of the deindustrialization process in Brazil - given the recent world period characterized as the COVID-19 pandemic - and investigates the role of the manufacturing industry in economic growth via Kaldor-Verdoorn laws. The results indicate support for Kaldor's laws and that there are ind...
Article
This study explores the interaction between private and public physical capital accumulation within a Lewis development framework, in which public infrastructure is subject to congestion. The model shows that when both levels of capital are relatively low, a crowding‐out of private investment creates the necessary conditions for the emergence of a...
Article
Full-text available
Este estudo busca verificar se a economia brasileira esteve sob dominância fiscal nos anos de 2015 a 2016, no período que compreende o rebaixamento do rating do Brasil até o momento próximo à conclusão do processo de impeachment presidencial. Aplica-se o modelo de Blanchard (2004) estudando o impacto do aumento da taxa de juros doméstica sobre a ta...
Article
Full-text available
The e low economic growth of Brazil in the years 2010 has been studied in economic literature and many authors defend the existence of a middle-income trap (MIT). Tis paper verifies if Brazil is in such trap and which factors would be potential candidates to help the country escape this condition and advance to higher levels of income. Using Johans...
Article
This article analyses the efficiency of public spending by local municipalities in the state of Paraná-Brazil in allocating resources for primary education for the years 2013 and 2017. We use the Data Envelopment Analysis to estimate the efficiency index and adopt as input variables, the number of students per class, education spending per student,...
Article
Full-text available
The low economic growth of Brazil in the years 2010 has been studied in economic literature and many authors defend the existence of a middle-income trap (MIT). Tis paper verifies if Brazil is in such trap and which factors would be potential candidates to help the country escape this condition and advance to higher levels of income. Using Johansen...
Article
Full-text available
This article verifies if there is evidence of intensification of the deindustrialization process in Brazil -given the recent world period characterized as the COVID-19 pandemic - and investigates the role of the manufacturing industry in economic growth via Kaldor-Verdoorn laws. Te results indicate support for Kaldor's laws and that there are indic...
Article
Este artigo investiga o padrão da política fiscal para três grupos de países desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento: renda baixa (LIC), renda média alta (MIC) e renda alta (HIC). Além disto, analisa a relação entre política fiscal e termos de troca. Utilizando técnicas de GMM (Generalized Method of Moments) para dados em painel, no período de 1995 a 20...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
This study presents a simple dynamic macroeconomic model that explores the interaction between private and public physical capital accumulation in a surplus labor developing economy. We introduce fiscal policy in a Lewis development framework through investments in public infrastructure. Innovatively, public infrastructure is modeled under congesti...
Chapter
O objetivo deste estudo é averiguar o desenvolvimento do mercado de placas fotovoltaicas no Brasil, priorizando a análise por regiões federativas. Com base em um estudo feito GREENER (2020) e em um banco de dados da Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica (RENEW ENERGIA, s.d.), foi possível identificar que, entre 2015 e 2020, o mercado de energia sola...
Article
Full-text available
This study analyzes the impact of fi scal policy on income inequality for the Brazilian states over the period 2004-2014. Using the GMM system, we fi nd robust evidence that, while increases in total expenditure, spending with social assistance and security, and expenditure on infrastructure reduce inequality, total and capital revenues and expendi...
Article
Full-text available
This study analyzes the impact of fi scal policy on income inequality for the Brazilian states over the period 2004-2014. Using the GMM system, we fi nd robust evidence that, while increases in total expenditure, spending with social assistance and security, and expenditure on infrastructure reduce inequality, total and capital revenues and expendi...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
High levels of income and wealth disparities are traditionally considered as one of the most peculiar characteristics of countries with low level of economic development. However, in the last decades, the issue of income inequality has also become a concern in developed economies. This has stimulated new studies on the subject and, fiscal policy ha...
Article
We compare the influence of fiscal policy on the economic growth rate of the Brazilian states between the short-and the long term. Using the General Method of Moments, we find evidence that the effects are stronger in the long-than in the short term. However, the analysis suggests a change in the composition of revenues and, mainly, of public spend...
Article
Some studies show that government spending on consumption and investment has a positive impact on economic growth and others show the opposite. This heterogeneity in the results is related to the fact that most empirical models have focused on linear specification. Using system GMM, this paper finds inverted-U shape relationships for two groups of...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
RESUMO O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar o impacto da política fiscal na desigualdade da distribuição de renda das unidades federativas do Brasil. Busca-se identificar quais categorias dos gastos públicos contribuíram para a redução da desigualdade, de 2004 até 2014. Para as estimações econométricas são utilizados modelos estáticos e dinâmicos p...
Article
Full-text available
Este ensaio apresenta uma situação de armadilha de lucratividade como mecanismo teórico explicativo da condição de estagnação de determinadas economias, sobretudo aquelas em desenvolvimento. Utilizando algumas contribuições teóricas de Paul Rosenstein-Rodan, defende-se, como possibilidade de ruptura desta condição, a ocorrência de um Big Push para...
Article
Full-text available
Resumo: O objetivo deste artigo é investigar os efeitos de curto prazo na economia brasileira da redução do IPI no setor automobilístico entre 2008 e 2009. Utilizando o ferramental de matriz insumo-produto, a importância do setor automobilístico fica evi-dente por meio dos resultados dos índices de ligação e dos multiplicadores de empre-go. Dada a...
Article
Full-text available
O objetivo deste artigo é investigar os efeitos de curto prazo na economia brasileira da redução do IPI no setor automobilístico entre 2008 e 2009. Utilizando o ferramental de matriz insumo-produto, a importância do setor automobilístico fica evidente por meio dos resultados dos índices de ligação e dos multiplicadores de emprego. Dada a hipótese d...
Article
Full-text available
Resumo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o comportamento do mercado de trabalho formal no setor sucroalcooleiro brasileiro. São utilizados os dados da Relação Anual de Informações Sociais (RAIS), entre 1995 e 2009, e o método shift-share. Os resultados indicam a Região Centro-Oeste como líder na geração de empregos no período, especialmente...
Article
Full-text available
O objetivo deste artigo e analisar o comportamento do emprego formal no Estado do Parana, no periodo de 1996 ate 2006. Com base nas informacoes da Relacao Anual de Informacoes Sociais (RAIS) do Ministerio do Trabalho (MTE), aplica-se o metodo shift share para captar as transformacoes do mercado de trabalho paranaense. Os resultados apontam uma expa...
Article
Full-text available
RESUMO O objetivo desse artigo é analisar, através do método estrutural-diferencial shift-share, o comportamento do mercado de trabalho industrial no Estado do Paraná, no período 1998-2008. Os resultados apontam para o melhor desempenho das regiões Oeste e Noroeste, nas quais o sub-setor que mais contribuiu foi o de produtos alimentícios, bebidas e...

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