Carl M. Lind

Carl M. Lind
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Carl verified their affiliation via an institutional email.
Verified
Carl verified their affiliation via an institutional email.
  • Doctor of Philosophy
  • Professor (Assistant) at Karolinska Institutet

About

41
Publications
17,539
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462
Citations
Introduction
My research interest concerns Ergonomics/Human Factors, aiming to optimize human health and performance in the workplace. My research concerns optimization, design and evaluations of methods and tools to assess biomechanical exposures, to make those usable for OSH practitioners and companies, and apply them for interventions to reduce or optimize biomechanical exposures. I am member of the Editorial Board of International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics.
Current institution
Karolinska Institutet
Current position
  • Professor (Assistant)

Publications

Publications (41)
Article
Full-text available
RAMP II is an observation-based tool developed for assessing a wide range of musculoskeletal disorder risk factors related to industrial manual handling. RAMP II, which is part of the RAMP tool, is based on research studies and expert judgments. The assessment relies mainly on direct or video observations of the work being assessed, but additionall...
Article
Full-text available
Vibrotactile feedback training may be used as a complementary strategy to reduce time in demanding postures in manual handling. This study evaluated the short- and medium-term effects of concurrent posture-correction vibrotactile feedback training on trunk inclination exposure in real manual sorting work. Fifteen warehouse workers completed the tra...
Article
Full-text available
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are a major contributor to disability worldwide and substantial societal costs. The use of wearable motion capture instruments has a role in preventing WMSDs by contributing to improvements in exposure and risk assessment and potentially improved effectiveness in work technique training. Given the vers...
Article
Full-text available
Work-related diseases and disorders remain a significant global health concern, necessitating multifaceted measures for mitigation. One potential measure is work technique training utilizing augmented feedback through wearable motion capture systems. However, there exists a research gap regarding its current effectiveness in both real work environm...
Article
Full-text available
Manual handling is a major risk factor for work-related musculoskeletal disorders and one of the leading causes of disability-adjusted life years globally, necessitating multifaceted risk reduction measures. One potential intervention for manual handling tasks is work technique training assisted by augmented feedback on biomechanical exposures. How...
Article
Full-text available
Adequate reference procedures for obtaining the reference zero-angle position are important for precise and accurate posture measurements, but few studies have systematically investigated these. A limited number of previous studies suggest differences in accuracy between procedures, with some causing an underestimation of the true arm elevation ang...
Preprint
Full-text available
There is a research gap regarding its effectiveness specifically for manual handling tasks in both real work environments and controlled settings, as well as its ability to induce retained reductions in biomechanical exposure. The gap was investigated using a rapid review comprising a literature search using two databases and 11 reviews/overviews t...
Article
Sensor type (accelerometers only versus inertial measurement units, IMUs) and angular velocity computational method (inclination versus generalized velocity) have been shown to affect the measurements of arm and trunk movements. This study developed models for conversions between accelerometer and IMU measurements of arm and trunk inclination and b...
Article
Full-text available
Background Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are common among surgeons, and its prevalence varies among surgical modalities. There are conflicting results concerning the correlation between adverse work exposures and MSD prevalence in different surgical modalities. The progress of rationalization in health care may lead to job intensification for su...
Conference Paper
Introduction: Heavy and repetitive manual handling are considered risk factors for muskuloskeletal disorders. To reduce adverse health effects, vibrotactile feedback training may be used as a complementary strategy. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the short- and medium-term effect of concurrent posture-correction vibrotactile feedback tr...
Article
Full-text available
Recent demographic developments in Europe have increased the demand for home care. Working in other people’s home environment is challenging. Home care personnel’s musculoskeletal disorders are common, and care personnel overall often have sleep disturbances. In this study, associations between occupational physical and psychosocial factors and pos...
Article
Full-text available
Accelerometer-based inclinometers have dominated kinematic measurements in previous field studies, while the use of inertial measurement units that additionally include gyroscopes is rapidly increasing. Recent laboratory studies suggest that these two sensor types and the two commonly used angular velocity computational methods may produce substant...
Chapter
Distance laboratory training in ergonomics with a flipped-classroom approach and smartphone applications as a tool was designed, implemented, and evaluated at two Swedish universities. Most students (10/13) were satisfied with the laboratory training. In this small-scale study, sufficient preparation time, tailored instructions and timely support d...
Article
Vibrotactile feedback training may be one possible method for interventions that target at learning better work techniques and improving postures in manual handling. This study aimed to evaluate the short term effect of real-time vibrotactile feedback on postural exposure using a smart workwear system for work postures intervention in simulated ind...
Article
Full-text available
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are a major concern globally affecting societies, companies, and individuals. To address this, a new sensor-based system is presented: the Smart Workwear System, aimed at facilitating preventive measures by supporting risk assessments, work design, and work technique training. The system has a module-based pla...
Article
Full-text available
In this paper the RAMP Package is presented with the objective to facilitate the application of the RAMP tool to systematically manage MSD risks. The package consists of the RAMP tool (Risk Assessment and Management tool for manual handling Proactively), the RAMP website, and free, globally available online, training courses (MOOCs). An Action modu...
Technical Report
Full-text available
Hemtjänstpersonal drabbas ofta av psykisk ohälsa och belastningsskador. Projektet kartlade hemtjänstpersonalens arbetsbelastning, undersökte sambanden mellan belastning och hälsa samt försökte finna hälsoriskerna. Projektgruppen tog också fram riktlinjer för hur hemtjänsten kan organiseras för bättre arbetshälsa. Available from: https://www.eat.lt...
Conference Paper
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are major causes for disability, reduced work ability and early exit from the labour market. The aetiology is understood to be multifactorial and MSDs are known to have a recurrent course characterized by development, recovery, reoccurrence and chronic states. Studies classifying participants as suffering from e.g....
Conference Paper
ABSTRACT-HERE - - - -https://www.premus2019.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/PREMUS-2019-Abstact-30.08.19.pdf - - - - - - - Background: We have developed an ambulatory wearable system for assisting risk assessment and automated training to reduce adverse postural exposures. This study evaluated the effects of direct vibrotactile feedback using the sy...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Feedback training of postural behaviour is one possible strategy of reducing the risk for work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Automated self-training could possibly have an impact on such disorders. The aim was to experimentally test the short-term effects of two low cost self-training approaches, targeting a reduction in the time of upper arm...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
The RAMP package is composed of the RAMP tool, a website and MOOC training courses. The RAMP tool is an observation tool for risk assessment and risk management of MSD risks in manual handling. In order to support users globally, the tool was made freely available through a web-based platform. Further, RAMP MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) trainin...
Article
Full-text available
BACKGROUND Several observation-based risk-assessment tools have been developed in recent decades. Studies reporting their use often focus only on the user, the ergonomist. The influence of context and the attributes of the tools may also affect the use but are factors that are seldom considered.OBJECTIVE The aim of the present study was to explore...
Article
RAMP I is a screening tool developed to support practitioners in screening for work-related musculoskeletal disorder risk factors related to manual handling. RAMP I, which is part of the RAMP tool, is based on research based studies combined with expert group judgments. More than 80 practitioners participated in the development of RAMP I. The tool...
Chapter
Full-text available
Adverse work-related physical exposures such as repetitive movements and awkward postures have negative health effects and lead to large financial costs. To address these problems, a multi-disciplinary consortium was formed with the aim of developing an ambulatory system for recording and analyzing risks for musculoskeletal disorders utilizing text...
Chapter
Full-text available
Although work-life is changing, and production is modernized, work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are still frequent, inducing very large costs for companies and societies all over the world. Ergonomists and other work health consultants work to make organizations sustainable. In their work to prevent WMSDs it is important to identify ri...
Conference Paper
Working postures and movements affect work efficiency and musculoskeletal health. To reduce the biomechanical exposure in physically demanding settings, working techniques may be improved by giving instant ergonomic feedback to the operator. This study investigates if feedback can be used to decrease adverse postures and movements in assembly work....
Article
A tool has been developed for supporting practitioners when assessing manual pushing and pulling operations based on an initiative by two global companies in the manufacturing industry. The aim of the tool is to support occupational health and safety practitioners in risk assessment and risk management of pushing and pulling operations in the manuf...
Thesis
Full-text available
Despite efforts of reducing harmful physical ergonomics exposures related to manual handling operations, the occurrence of hazardous exposures such as heavy or repetitive manual handling, non-neutral postures and hand-arm and whole-body vibrations is high in many occupational sectors. These physical ergonomics exposures are considered to substantia...
Article
Full-text available
Ergonomic risk factors are major contributors to work-related musculoskeletal disorders and quality deficiencies in the manufacturing industry. Due to lack of tools or systems that can support a systematic risk management of these production and health related factors, a new risk management tool (RAMP) was developed. In this paper, the risk communi...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
A recently developed model intended to be used by practitioners and ergonomists in the manufacturing and logistics industry for assessment of physical ergonomic risks related to manual lifting and lowering operations is presented. The model is constructed using the revised NIOSH lifting equation (RNLE) as a basis, but it has been modified to enhanc...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
This paper presents an evaluation of a feasible inclinometer system, for measurement of static and dynamic body postures, which can be used by practitioners. The system, an inclinometer based on a triaxial USB-accelerometer and an analysis program (Excel Macro), was compared with measurements obtained with a gold standard, i.e. an optical 3D motion...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
Ergonomic interventions have often been studied with focus on the client company in which the intervention has been implemented and not from the perspective of the Occupational Health Service (OHS) company providing the expertise knowledge. The aim of the study was to explore factors within OHS companies which facilitate ergonomic interventions. Se...
Conference Paper
Full-text available
This paper presents an IT-based risk management too l called RAMP , risk assessment management tool for manual handling proactively. The tool consists of a checklist (RAMP I) and an assessment tool (RAMP II) which can be used to assess physical risk factors associated with manual handling activities in the production industry. The tool provides gui...
Conference Paper
This paper describes an on-going project with the main objective to develop, implement, and disseminate a freely accessible computer-based assessment tool for physical ergonomics, the Risk Management Assessment Tool for Manual Handling Proactively, RAMP. The project is conducted in seven steps, in close co-operation between researchers and key comp...

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