Camille TlemsaniHôpital Cochin (Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre)
Camille Tlemsani
MD, PhD
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97
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947
Citations
Citations since 2017
Publications
Publications (97)
This review provides an overview of histopathology, clinical presentation, molecular pathways, and potential new systemic treatments of high-grade chondrosarcomas (CS), including grade 2–3 conventional, dedifferentiated, and mesenchymal CS. The diagnosis of CS combines radiological and histological data in conjunction with patient clinical presenta...
DNA methylation is a key regulator of gene expression and a clinical therapeutic predictor. We examined global DNA methylation beyond the generally used promoter areas in human small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and find that gene body methylation is a robust positive predictor of gene expression. Combining promoter and gene body methylation better pred...
Background:
Nuclear protein in testis (NUT) carcinomas (NC) are a rare, highly aggressive, subset of squamous cell carcinomas, characterized by a translocation involving the NUTM1 gene. Thyroid location of NUT carcinomas has rarely been described.
Methods:
We report here two cases of thyroid NC with NSD3::NUTM1 translocation.
Results:
The firs...
Background
Sarcopenia is observed in about 50% of cancer patients. Cancer-related sarcopenia negatively affects survival and is a predictive factor of anticancer drug toxicity. Sarcopenia diagnosis is challenging in routine care. We investigated whether plasma creatinine and cystatin C predict sarcopenia diagnosis in the specific population of canc...
Background:
Pazopanib (PAZ) is an oral angiogenesis inhibitor approved to treat soft tissue sarcoma (STS) but associated with a large interpatient pharmacokinetic (PK) variability and narrow therapeutic index. We aimed to define the specific threshold of PAZ trough concentration (Cmin) associated with better progression-free survival (PFS) in STS...
The national reference network NETSARC+ provides remote access to specialized diagnosis and the Multidisciplinary Tumour Board (MTB) to improve the management and survival of sarcoma patients in France. The IGéAS research program aims to assess the potential of this innovative organization to address geographical inequalities in cancer management....
Background. Pazopanib is an oral angiogenesis inhibitor approved to treat soft tissue sarcoma (STS) but associated with large interpatient pharmacokinetic (PK) variability and narrow therapeutic index. In order to improve its clinical use, this study aimed to define specific threshold of pazopanib trough concentration (Cmin) associated with better...
Background
The risk of drug–drug interactions (DDI) has become a major issue in cancer patients. However, data in sarcoma patients are scarce. We aimed to evaluate the frequency and the factors associated with DDI with antitumor treatments, and to evaluate the impact of a pharmacist evaluation before anticancer treatment.Patients and methodsWe perf...
Background. Pazopanib (PAZ) is an angiogenesis inhibitor approved for the treatment of
renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and soft tissue sarcoma (STS). A relationship was reported between PAZ trough concentration (Cmin) and progression free survival (PFS) in RCC (Suttle A.B. 2015; Verheijen R.B. 2017). However, information on the exposure-efficacy relatio...
Cancer patients are a highly vulnerable group in the COVID-19 pandemic and it has been necessary for oncology units to adapt to this unexpected situation. We present our management of outpatients with cancer during the pandemic. We applied two major adaptations: extending the intervals between injections for maintenance therapy and protocol adaptat...
p>The typical low life expectancy and limited therapeutic options for patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) caused the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to categorize SCLC as “recalcitrant” cancer. SCLC-CellMiner (https://discover.nci.nih.gov/SclcCellMinerCDB) integrates drug sensitivity and genomic data from 118 patient-derived SCLC cell lines...
Sarcomas represent a heterogeneous group of cancers with many histological subtypes. Their prognosis remains poor and treatment is mainly based on palliative chemotherapy at metastatic stage. Tumor genome sequencing failed to identify recurrent somatic drivers while several oncogenic gene fusion-translocations have been identified in specific sarco...
Introduction et but de l’étude
Des altérations de la composition corporelle sont fréquemment associés au cancer. En particulier, la myopénie, quand elle est présente, induit une diminution de la qualité de vie, de l’efficacité et de la tolérance aux traitements et de la survie globale. Pour autant, les méthodes de référence d’évaluation de la compo...
Because tobacco is a potent carcinogen, secondary causes of lung cancer are often diminished in perceived importance. To assess the extent of inherited susceptibility to small cell lung cancer (SCLC), the most lethal type of lung cancer, we sequenced germline exomes of 87 patients (77 SCLC and 10 extrapulmonary small cell) and considered 607 genes,...
Background: The risk of drug drug interactions (DDI) has become a major issue in cancer patient care. However, data in sarcoma patients are scarce. We aimed to evaluate the frequency of DDI with antitumor treatments, identify the risk factors for DDI and evaluate the impact of a pharmacist evaluation before anticancer treatment.
Patients and Method...
Biallelic pathogenic variants in the NTHL1 (Nth Like DNA Glycosylase 1) gene cause a recently identified autosomal recessive hereditary cancer syndrome predisposing to adenomatous polyposis and colorectal cancer. Half of biallelic carriers also display multiple colonic or extra‐colonic primary tumors, mainly breast, endometrium, urothelium and brai...
CellMiner-SCLC (https://discover.nci.nih.gov/SclcCellMinerCDB/) integrates drug sensitivity and genomic data, including high-resolution methylome and transcriptome from 118 patient-derived small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines, providing a resource for research into this "recalcitrant cancer." We demonstrate the reproducibility and stability of...
Mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) cancers generate a substantial number of immunogenic neoantigens, rendering them sensitive to immunotherapy. Yet, there is considerable variability in responses, and roughly one-half of dMMR cancers are refractory to immunotherapy. Here we study a patient with dMMR lung cancer refractory to immunotherapy. The tumor...
CellMiner-SCLC (https://discover.nci.nih.gov/SclcCellMinerCDB/) integrates drug sensitivity and genomic data, including high-resolution methylome and transcriptome from 118 patient-derived small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines, providing a resource for research into this “recalcitrant cancer.” We demonstrate the reproducibility and stability of...
Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with intercalated surgery is the standard of care for resectable high-grade bone sarcoma (BS) but identification of biomarkers for chemosensitivity prediction is still needed. Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) pathway was first linked with sarcoma biology approximately 30 years ago (El-Brady OM, 1990).
Methods: W...
Purpose
Erlotinib is an oral first-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved for non–small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) with EGFR-activating mutations. Older patients experience more toxicities compared with younger patients at the standard recommended dose of 150 mg once daily. The aims of this study were t...
Background
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has the strongest association with smoking among lung cancers. The characteristics of never-smokers with SCLC is not known.
Research question
Is the clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, survival, genomic alterations, and tumor mutational burdens of SCLC in patients who have never smoked different f...
Background:
Palliative care (PC) referral is recommended early in the course of advanced cancer. This study aims to describe, in an integrated onco-palliative care program (IOPC), patient's profile when first referred to this program, timing of this referral and its impact on the trajectory of care at end-of-life.
Methods:
The IOPC combined the...
Model systems are necessary to understand the biology of SCLC and develop new therapies against this recalcitrant disease. Here we provide the first online resource, CellMiner-SCLC ( https://discover.nci.nih.gov/SclcCellMinerCDB ) incorporating 118 individual SCLC cell lines and extensive omics and drug sensitivity datasets, including high resoluti...
Background
Actionable somatic molecular alterations are found in 15 to 20% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the Caucasians. NSCLC is a tumor observed in patients with germline- TP53 variants causing Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS), but its somatic molecular profile is unknown.
Methods
Retrospective study of clinical and molecular profile of NSC...
Background: Palliative care (PC) referral is recommended early in the course of advanced cancer. This study aims to describe, in an integrated onco-palliative care program (IOPC), patient’s profile when first referred to this program, timing of this referral and its impact on the trajectory of care at end-of-life.
Patients and Methods: The IOPC com...
A large interindividual variability has been observed in anti Programmed cell Death 1 (anti-PD1) therapies efficacy. The aim of this study is to assess the correlation of soluble PD-1 (sPD-1), soluble Programmed cell Death Ligand 1 (sPD-L1), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A (VEGFA), soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L) and soluble CD44 (sCD44), with su...
Background: Palliative care (PC) referral is recommended early in the course of advanced cancer. This study aims to describe, in an integrated onco-palliative care program (IOPC), patient’s profile when first referred to this program, timing of this referral and its impact on the trajectory of care at end-of-life.
Patients and Methods: The IOPC com...
Background:
Cancer and aging are both frequently associated with malnutrition, a factor of poor prognosis. In adult cancer patients, this may be related in part to impaired energy metabolism, with higher than predicted resting energy expenditure (REE) in about 50% of patients. We hypothesized that frequently impaired energy metabolism in elderly p...
Background: Palliative care (PC) referral is recommended early in the course of advanced cancer. This study aims to describe, in an integrated onco-palliative care program (IOPC), patient’s profile when first referred to this program, timing of this referral and its impact on the trajectory of care at end-of-life.Patients and Methods: The IOPC comb...
Background:
Rates of adverse events with sorafenib were higher in the DECISION trial in radioactive iodine-refractory, advanced differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) than in trials of sorafenib for other tumor types. One possible explanation is that sarcopenia, a known predictive factor of toxicity in patients with cancer, is more common in patients...
Background:
The 18-gene tumor inflammation signature (TIS) is a clinical research assay that enriches for clinical benefit to immune checkpoint blockade. We evaluated its ability to predict clinical benefit of immunotherapy in cancer patients treated with PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors in routine clinical care.
Methods:
The CERTIM cohort is a prospe...
Background : Palliative care (PC) referral is recommended early in the course of advanced cancer. This study aims to describe, in an integrated onco-palliative care program (IOPC), patient’s profile when first referred to this program, timing of this referral and its impact on the trajectory of care at end-of-life. Patients and Methods : The IOPC c...
Background Palliative care (PC) referral is recommended early in the course of advanced cancer. This study aims to describe, in an integrated onco-palliative care program (IOPC), patient’s profile when first referred to this program, timing of this referral and its impact on end-of-life care. Patients and Methods The IOPC combined the weekly onco-p...
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disease with complete penetrance but high variable expressivity. NF1 is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the NF1 gene, a negative regulator of the RAS-MAPK pathway. The NF1 gene has one of the highest mutation rates in human disorders, which may explain the outbreak of independent de no...
Background & aims
Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the first cause of cancer death worldwide. Increased resting energy expenditure (REE) is frequent among cancer patients and may contribute to cancer cachexia. The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic value of increased REE in metastatic NSCLC patients.
Methods
This obser...
The tumor suppressor gene neurofibromin 1 (NF1) is a major regulator of the RAS‐MAPK pathway. NF1 mutations occur in lung cancer but were not extensively explored. We hypothesized that NF1‐mutated tumors could define a specific population with a distinct clinical and molecular profile. We performed NF1 sequencing using next generation sequencing (N...
e22506
Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with intercalated surgery is the standard of care for resectable high-grade bone sarcoma (BS) but identification of biomarkers for chemosensitivity prediction is still needed. Methods: We recruited 121 pts with new primary localized or metastatic BS, measured fasting blood glucose and insulin, body mass i...
Background
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is rare cancer affecting children and adults. Pleomorphic RMS histology is almost exclusive to adult patients and often resistant to chemotherapy.
Objective
We report the case of a 19-year-old patient who presented with a metastatic chemoresistant pleomorphic RMS.
Methods
Considering the poor prognosis and the fe...
Prognosis and oncologic treatment feasibility in solid organ transplant patients with de novo cancer remain poorly described. We investigated the impact of immunosuppressive therapy modifications after de novo cancer diagnosis on oncologic treatment feasibility, toxicities, and prognosis. Patients with de novo cancer (excluding non‐melanoma skin ca...
Driver molecular alterations are found in >20% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs). They specifically target the RAS-MAPK pathway, including the EGFR, KRAS, and BRAF oncogenes. is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes neurofibromin, an inhibitor of the RAS-MAPK pathway. mutation detection is challenging owing to its large size, the presence of n...
We report the case of a patient with a BRCA2 germline mutation who developed a localized pleomorphic soft tissue sarcoma of the leg with poor prognostic features. BRCA2 germline mutations were not previously reported to be associated with pleomorphic sarcoma. BRCA2 loss-of-heterozygosity was found in the tumor, resulting in a complete BRCA2 loss-of...
La neurofibromine, produit du gène NF1 agit comme un inhibiteur de la voie RAS-MAPK (Mitogen-activated protein kinases), voie majeure de la cancérogénèse. Le gène NF1 est donc un gène suppresseur de tumeurs. Des mutations constitutionnelles de NF1 causent la neurofibromatose de type 1 (NF1 ; MIM#162200). Cette maladie rare héréditaire prédispose no...
Connective Tissue Oncology Society 2017
Connective Tissue Oncology Society 2017
Introduction et but de l’étude
Environ 30 % des 3,5 millions de nouveaux cas de cancer recensés en Europe en 2012 concernaient les personnes âgées de plus de 75 ans. Or, le cancer et le vieillissement sont deux situations s’accompagnant fréquemment d’une dénutrition, facteur de mauvais pronostic. Les modifications du métabolisme énergétique liées a...
Purpose:
Carboplatin clearance is correlated with glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and usually estimated with creatinine clearance using Cockcroft-Gault (CG) formula. Because plasma creatinine level is highly correlated with muscle mass, we hypothesized that an abnormal body composition with a low lean body mass (LBM) percentage [(LBM/weight) × 10...
e17594
Background: In the phase III DECISION trial comparing SOR with placebo, pts with advanced RAI-R DTC treated with SOR experienced higher rates of adverse events (AEs) than pts with renal cell carcinoma and hepatocellular carcinoma treated with SOR (Brose et al. Lancet 2014). We hypothesized that long-term thyroxine suppressive therapy might r...
e16022
Background: Sarcopenia, the condition of low muscle mass, is a prognostic factor across many cancer types including bladder cancer. Moreover, sarcopenia was shown to predict severe toxicity induced by many anticancer agents. Conversely, NAC may increase the prevalence of sarcopenia before surgery. This retrospective study aimed to investigat...
Background Older non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients under erlotinib are reported to experience more acute toxicity. We hypothesized that modifications in erlotinib pharmacokinetics might explain this observation. Methods A monocentric prospective clinico-pharmacological study included stage IIIb/IV NSCLC consecutive pts. treated with erlot...
Introduction:
In the past decade, treatment options for metastatic renal cell carcinoma and soft-tissue sarcoma have expanded. Pazopanib was discovered during the screening of compounds that suppressed vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2). As other tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI), pazopanib is not totally specific for one targe...
Background:
Despite the increasing and broadening use of agents targeting the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pathway, little is known on their acute neurovascular toxicities.
Methods:
This retrospective, multi-centre study examined the characteristics of patients with solid tumours who experienced an ischaemic or haemorrhagic stroke,...
Background Heterozygous NSD1 mutations were identified in 60%–90% of patients with Sotos syndrome. Recently, mutations of the SETD2 and DNMT3A genes were identified in patients exhibiting only some Sotos syndrome features. Both NSD1 and SETD2 genes encode epigenetic ‘writer’ proteins that catalyse methylation of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36me). The D...
Background: Women's awareness about their personal breast cancer (BC) risk in the general population is generally low. Mass screening and mass prevention interventions have as yet been moderately efficient in breast oncology. "Personalized prevention" including risk communication, personalized screening and primary prevention recommendations is a p...
L’inhibition de la néoangiogenèse tumorale est un mécanisme d’action anti-tumoral qui est apparu majeur au cours de ces dernières années. Les inhibiteurs de tyrosine kinase incluant une action sur le récepteur du VEGF, tels que le sunitinib, le sorafénib, l’axitinib, le régorafénib, le pazopanib et le vandétanib permettent d’agir sur la croissance...
A review article addressing the integration of oncology and palliative care is missing an important indicator: shared decision-making in patient care between oncologists and the palliative care team.
The international, consensus testing criteria for CDH1 germline mutations were recently revised in order to increase their performances, particularly their sensitivity. It is paramount to identify a high proportion of actual mutation carriers, as finding a mutation in a proband and subsequently in some of his relatives allows for risk-reducing reco...