Azwar Iskandar

• Economics (S.E.); Public Administration (M.A.P.); Economics (M.Si.)
• Research Section at Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasar Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Purpose – This study provides a comprehensive mapping of research developments on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in the halal industry and identifies global trends, collaboration patterns, and contributing regions. Methodology – A bibliometric analysis was conducted using data from the Scopus database covering the period 2000 to March 20...

Purpose – This study analyzed global publication trends on zakat management strategies using a bibliometric approach. Methodology – A quantitative method was employed through bibliometric analysis of the Scopus database, covering publications from 2000 to 2024. Findings – The results show a fluctuating but overall increasing trend in zakat manageme...

Purpose – This research examines the relationship between Islamic bank financing aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and economic growth, incorporating Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance. Methodology – Quarterly time-series data from Q1 2014 to Q1 2022 were analyzed using the cointegration and ARDL approaches. Data sources...

This study seeks to elucidate the strategies, procedures, and endeavours employed to enhance and administer mosque finances with the goal of enhancing mosque financial performance and augmenting the well-being of the local community, drawing insights from the Quran and financial management principles. This study employs a qualitative methodology by...

This study aims to: (1) analyze the effect of implementing tarbiyah rūhiyah on akhlāqul karīmah in Makassar STIBA students; (2) analyze the effect of implementing tarbiyah ṡaqāfiyah on akhlāqul karīmah in Makassar STIBA students; and (3) analyzing the influence of the implementation of jasadiyah tarbiyah on akhlāqul karīmah in Makassar STIBA studen...

Zakat, as one of the pillars of Islam, plays an important role in improving the welfare of the community, particularly in creating economic independence for mustahik (zakat recipients). Although zakat is generally used to meet the basic needs of mustahik, this consumptive approach is considered insufficient for sustainably empowering mustahik. Ther...

This research aims to analyze the application of Islamic business ethics in community organization business units and their urgency for the continuity of these business units, based on the perceptions of the actors and consumers, by taking case studies of business units within the DPP Wahdah Islamiyah in Makassar City. This research is field resear...

This research aims to describe the implementation of Securities Crowdfunding (SSC) in Indonesia from the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah. A descriptive-qualitative method is employed using library research and content analysis techniques. The results show that the implementation of SSC in Indonesia is in line with and has a meeting point with th...

This study aims to map and analyze the development of research on productive waqf using bibliometric methods in reputable international publications. The research employs quantitative methods through bibliometric analysis on the Scopus database from 2004 to 2024. The results show a significant increase in publications on productive waqf in recent y...

This research aims to evaluate the success of the Approweb module, especially the CRM menu/aspect and Trigger Data & Tester Data, based on the user's perspective using the Information Systems Success Model approach by DeLone & McLean (1992). This research uses a quantitative approach through component or variant-based Structural Equation Modeling (...

Various existing studies related to inheritance generally focus on the result in the form of Islamic legal views on compensation funds and the like, and not many have studied the meaning of al-tirkah (inheritance) in terms of terminology, especially from the Syāfi'ī scholars, who are the school of thought of the majority of Indonesian society. This...

Islamic banking is part of the Sharia financial industry sector, which has the potential to support the halal industry. To strengthen Sharia banking's support for developing the halal industry in Indonesia, we need to create the necessary ecosystem and implement strategic policies. This study aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities...

Purpose-This study aims to analyze the effect of The Audit Board of The Republic of Indonesia's audit opinion on Central Government Financial Statement and economic factors on the Government Sharia Securities (sukuk) issuance of Indonesia. Method-The data collected is secondary data obtained from the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK)...

This study aims to examine the thoughts, movements of iṣlāḥ (reform) and tajdīd (renewal) of Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī (d. 1111) and their relevance to the contemporary da‘wah. Based on a descriptively qualitative method and socio-historical approaches, this study shows that Al-Ghazālī prioritized self-reform before societal engagement. Al-Ghazālī empha...

The aim of this research is to understand the history of the islāḥ al-Gazālī movement and its relevance to the concept of contemporary education. This research method is qualitative-descriptive, using library research techniques and historical and sociological approaches. The findings indicate that al-Gazālī started the islāḥ movement by repairing...

This study aims to identify the challenges and opportunities in efforts to enhance waqf literacy among Generation Z, as well as to formulate effective and relevant strategies for improving waqf literacy within this demographic. The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach. The findings reveal that although waqf l...

This study aims to explore the role of the family in child education models, particularly in the context of the values taught by Prophet Ibra hī m and his contribution to national development. Using a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, this research relies on relevant Quranic verses, scholarly literature, and previous findings. The resu...

This study aims to find out the participants' responses to the material on the Basic Values of Peace and to find out changes in the attitude of the participants resulting from the material on the Basic Values of Peace in the activities of the Ministry of Finance of One Country. This research was conducted with quantitative methods. Data collection...

The use of smartphones in the STIBA Makassar environment has the potential to cause students to tend to behave defiantly, especially in aspects of the Sharia and its practice, and is not in line with what is expected. With concerns about this potential, regulations limiting the use of smartphones have been established as an Islamic social control s...

This study aims to identify various opportunities and challenges in conveying Islamic preaching (dakwah) to Gen-Z, as well as formulate effective and relevant dakwah strategies for this demographic. The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach. The findings indicate that technology and social media offer signific...

This research aims to describe the views of Ulama regarding the blasphemy of istiṣhāb and its influence on furū'iyah issues in Islamic jurisprudence. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative method with a uṣūl fiqh and historical approach. The results of the research show that: first, in addressing whether istiṣhāb can be used as a proof in the...

This research aims to analyse the internal and external factors that influence the development of the Muslim fashion industry in the context of the ḥalāl industry in Indonesia and formulate appropriate strengthening strategies based on the results of the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis. This research uses a mixed a...

The use of smartphones in the STIBA Makassar environment has the potential to cause students to tend to behave deviantly, especially in aspects of the Shari'a and its practice. With concerns about this potential, regulations limiting the use of smartphones have been established as an Islamic social control so that guidance in the STIBA Makassar env...

M. Quraish Shihab (Shihab) is one of the great exegetes in the Indonesian archipelago. He is well known for applying Qawā‘id al-Tafsīr in interpreting the Quran. These rules are popular among many exegetes to support their interpretations aligned with the teachings and goals of the Quran. Furthermore, to ensure the interpretations do not deviate fr...

This study aims to determine the effect of learning motivation, learning facilities, and learning materials on students' understanding and attitudes through online learning. The research method used is quantitative with data processing using structural equation modeling (SEM). The results showed that the independent variables in the form of motivat...

Purpose – this study aims to identify and analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as well as strategies related to SME support in the development of the halal industry and the Sharia economy in Indonesia. Methodology – This study used a mixed-method approach in the form of a sequential exploratory design with a SWOT analysis t...

This research aims to determine the views of the Syāfi'iyyah and Ḥanābilah schools of thought regarding the status or validity of goods purchased on credit and the law of selling goods that have not been paid in full. This research is descriptive-qualitative (non-statistical) research, with the type of library research using normative and juridical...

Although the growth of the sharia financial industry continues to increase in Indonesia, there is a need to understand the impact of the development of Islamic finance, including sharia banking, sharia bonds (sukuk), sharia shares, and sharia mutual funds, on Indonesia's economic growth. Previous research has highlighted a positive relationship bet...

This study aims to understand and analyze trends and patterns in scientific publications related to Hadith studies through bibliometric analysis using data from the Scopus database from 2013 to 2024. This is a bibliometric study on the Scopus database to examine the structure and dynamics of the Hadith studies field. The research involves five stag...

Cash waqf has become a financial instrument that has great potential for advancing community welfare and strengthening the foundations of various development programs aimed at improving the quality of life in the community, including educational development. In this context, active participation from all levels of society, including educators or te...

This research aims to analyze the internal (strengths and weaknesses) and external (opportunities and threats) factors that influence the halal industry in Indonesia and formulate appropriate strengthening strategies based on the results of the SWOT analysis. This research uses a mixed approach, or a combination of qualitative and quantitative meth...

This research aims to analyze the prohibition on giving wages to foundation organs (founders and trustees) from an Islamic perspective, especially on the principles of justice. This research is included in the type of qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical) using the library research method (literature review) through a juridical-normati...

This research was conducted with the aims of: knowing the meaning of globalization; (2) knowing and analyzing the negative impact of globalization on the identity of the nations; and (3) knowing and analyzing solutions to confront the impact of globalization towards muslim identity. This research used qualitative descriptive approach with library r...

This research aims to examine Ibn Sina's concept of coaching in the book al-Siyāsah, especially the five aspects that Ibn Sina highlights, namely the concept of self-cultivation, the concept of financial management, the concept of family coaching, the concept of child coaching, and the concept of coaching servants. This research is a type of librar...

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as well as strategies for supporting the Islamic capital market in the context of the halal industry development in Indonesia. Methodology –This study used a mixed method approach in the form of a squential exploratory design, with a SWOT analysis technique...

Pedophilia is categorized as a mental problem caused by sexual orientation towards children. Therefore, Muslims need to be more vigilant and prepared for various social issues plaguing the world. At the same time, parents need to realize they have a big enough responsibility to ensure that children are not trapped or even victims of pedophile heino...

This article aims to analyze the healing method with al-kay, which refers to the hadith perspective in two different contexts: prohibition and conditional permission. By applying a qualitative research method, this article finds that one popular al-kay product today is laser-based circumcision. This circumcision is one of the modern ways in which t...

This study aims to describe the role of Islamic philanthropy in the development of green economy. Through a qualitative descriptive approach with literature study and content analysis methods, the study found that Islamic philanthropy has a large potential to support the green economy development through various projects and programs, such as inves...

Kota Makassar merupakan kota dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar kesepuluh di Indonesia dengan jumlah sampah yang terus meningkat. Volume sampah yang masuk di TPA sampah diperkirakan sebanyak 650 ton per hari. Persoalan pengelolaan sampah menjadi rumit dan sistemik, di antaranya disebabkan oleh rendahnya tingkat kesadaran warga dan manajemen kebijakan...

Bullying is currently a phenomenon in the school environment and has been designated as one of the "grave transgressions" in Education by the Indonesian Minister of Education and Culture. Consequently, this phenomenon requires attention and concerted corrective-preventive efforts to minimize its occurrence within the school environment. The purpose...

This research aims to determine the give and get negotiation system in buying and selling and its laws based on the muamalah fiqh perspective. The type of research used in this research is library research, with a juridical/normative approach. The research results show that the give and get negotiation system in buying and selling is a bargaining m...

https://makassar.tribunnews.com/2023/10/20/terus-membela-palestina

This research was conducted with the aim to examine the specifics and in-depth of the concept of integrative moral education in the perspective of Ibnu Abi al-Dunya and recommend the formulation of implementative methods that can be applied in the moral education based on his perspective. This research used qualitative methods by using a content an...

https://makassar.tribunnews.com/2023/08/30/peluang-tantangan-dan-strategi-pengembangan-literasi-ekonomi-syariah-indonesia

This study aims to describe the opportunities, challenges, and strategies in order to develop literacy and Islamic economic human resources in Indonesia. This research is a descriptive-qualitative research with literature study method and SWOT analysis technique. The results of the study show that Indonesia has the opportunity to support literacy,...

This study aims to determine the practice of buying and selling imported used clothing at Senggol Market, Parepare City in a review of Muamalah Fiqh and Permendag Number 40 of 2022. This research uses qualitative methods in the form of field research with normative juridical, empirical juridical, and sociological approaches. The results of the stud...

This study aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as well as strategies for the role of waqf on halal industry and Islamic Economy development in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using literature study methods and SWOT analysis techniques. The results of the study show that the strengths of...

This paper discusses the Islamic tolerance of other faiths and belief systems. Islam also advocates tolerance of diversity. The conflict between religions can be avoided through tolerance; thus, harmony and unity between religions can be fostered in a pluralistic society. Therefore, the discussion of this article focuses on the Quranic view of prac...

This study aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as well as strategies for the role of the digital economy in the halal industry and Sharia economy development in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using literature study and SWOT analysis. The results of the study show that the ultimate stren...

This study aims to analyze the independence of regencies/cities in South Sulawesi Province and prospects for their economic development using a quantitative approach with share, growth, elasticity, quadrant, and Financial Capability Index (IKK) analysis methods. The results of the study show: (1) the average share value of districts/cities in South...

This paper discusses the Islamic tolerance of other faiths and belief systems. Islam also advocates tolerance of diversity. The conflict between religions can be avoided through tolerance; thus, harmony and unity between religions can be fostered in a pluralistic society. Therefore, the discussion of this article focuses on the Quranic view of prac...

This study aims to: (1) analyze the factors that cause differences in the determination of the beginning of fajr prayer time; (2) analyze the relevance of the determination of fajr ṣādiq as the beginning of fajr prayer time with the basic principles of Islamic law. This research is qualitative descriptive research using library research methods wit...

The Community Service Program (KKN) Batch V of STIBA Makassar students aims to increase Islamic knowledge and religious skills in the people of Bonto Bunga Village, Mocongloe District, Maros Regency. Implementation of activities begins with mapping problems and needs using SOAR analysis. After analyzing the problems and needs, work programs are the...

Human civilization can be said to be a civilization that departs from a combination of revelation and reason which is marked by the birth of various knowledge initiated by Muslim scientists. This study aims to explain that the civilization that has been achieved by humans today in various fields, such as medicine, astronomy, chemistry, politics, an...

This study aims to find out the review of Islamic law regarding the implementation of profit sharing in the management of rice fields in Pakkanna Village, Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency. The type of research used is qualitative research in the form of field research with a normative and social approach. The results showed that the cooperative sy...

This study aims to: (1) describe the description of slavery in Bulukumba; (2) analyze the review of Islamic law against slavery in Bulukumba with the system of awarding the title Ata. This research is a qualitative research using library research and using a normative juridical approach. The results of the study show that: (1) slavery against Ata t...

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dinamis jangka panjang dan jangka pendek antara perkembangan perbankan syariah dan emisi CO2 di Indonesia dalam kerangka hipotesis Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) pada periode tahun 1995-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) dan Error Correction Mechanis...

This study aims to determine the use of mosque cash in business investment in a contemporary fiqh perspective. The type of research used in this research is library research with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research show that in general mosque cash can be used (mubāḥ) in business investment, with several conditions that must...

This study aims to determine the effect of information system quality and service quality of distance learning system on user satisfaction during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Financial Education and Training Agency of Makassar. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis techniques and frequency distribution. The resul...

Islam is a religion that specialises in environmental issues and natural preservation. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) has given many examples to humankind about the importance of preserving the environment and prospering the earth, so it remains sustainable. For this reason, it is essential to look further into the guidance and example of the Prophet...

This study aims to determine the effect of information system quality and service quality of distance learning system on user satisfaction during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Financial Education and Training Agency of Makassar. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis techniques and frequency distribution. The resul...

Responding to the great potential of Shariah-based economics, various higher education institutions in Indonesia are trying to make breakthroughs by establishing a study program in Islamic economics. The issue stems from the fact that Islamic Economics is offered as a course at several Indonesian higher education institutions. Because economics and...

The determination of the Islamic calendar is paramount in Islam because it strongly relates to worship, like Ramadan fasting, eid-al-fitr, and zakat fitr. Many studies have examined young moon visibility criteria in many Muslim countries, such as Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Thailand, and Singapore. However, no study on the initiation of the Islamic mo...

This study aims to determine the law of distributing zakat in the prevention of Covid-19 based on the perspective of Islamic law. This research is a type of qualitative research that focuses on the study of texts (library research) with a normative and historical approach. The results of the study show that the law for distributing zakat is in tack...

The Community Service Program (KKN) Batch V of STIBA Makassar students aims to increase the Islamic knowledge and religious skills in the people of Bilanrengi Village, Parigi District, Gowa Regency, especially in organizing of corpse according to Islamic law. Implementation of activities begins with mapping problems and needs using SOAR analysis. A...

Islam is a religion that specialises in environmental issues and natural preservation. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) has given many examples to humankind about the importance of preserving the environment and prospering the earth, so it remains sustainable. For this reason, it is essential to look further into the guidance and example of the Prophet...

This study aims to: (1) determine the practice of sharing goats (kambi') in Tangru Village, Malua District, Enrekang Regency; and (2) know the views of Islamic law on the practice of sharing the results of the goat (kambi') livestock. This research is a qualitative research through field research with a normative and empirical juridical approac...

The spread of Islamic preaching and all efforts towards this direction should be done in their entirety because this represents the nature of Islam itself. As a result, Islamic preaching should be a part of everyday life as a human being, which is not limited to a person's lifestyle. Islamic preaching requires a great deal of man's power of quality...

This study aims to measure the success of the implementation of distance learning systems in the field of Customs and Excise in the Financial Education and Training Agency of Makassar during the pandemic by analyzing the factors that affect the achievement of learning outcomes. This study used data obtained from respondents through questionnaires a...

The objective of this paper is to analyze the short and long run relationship between Islamic financial development and income inequality in Indonesia over the period of 2000-2020. The study has employed the Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bound testing approach and the Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) to examine the existence of long-run an...

This study aims to determine the view of Islamic law on the use, buying-selling, and zakat payment of white gold. This study uses library research methods with juridical-normative and philosophical approaches. The results of the study indicate that the law regarding white gold can be determined after knowing the content in the white gold. If it is...