Aurélien Cornil- PhD in Psychological Sciences
- Professor (Assistant) at University of Liège
Aurélien Cornil
- PhD in Psychological Sciences
- Professor (Assistant) at University of Liège
Food Craving Research
About
18
Publications
5,825
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144
Citations
Introduction
Current institution
Additional affiliations
September 2023 - present
September 2020 - present
September 2013 - April 2021
Publications
Publications (18)
Gambling disorder is a well-established behavioural addiction, which was classified with substance-related disorders in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Although craving was introduced as a new diagnostic criterion for substance-related disorders, it was not included for gambling disorder. This study a...
Little effort has been made to systematically test the psychometric properties of the Gambling Craving Scale (GACS; Young & Wohl, 2009). The GACS is adapted from the Questionnaire on Smoking Urges (Tiffany & Drobes, 1991) and thus measures gambling-related urge. Crucially, the validation of scales assessing gambling urge is complex, as this constru...
Background. Research and clinical practice support the key role of craving in the development, maintenance and relapse of Gambling Disorder. The Elaborated Intrusion Theory of desire (Kavanagh et al., 2005) is a comprehensive and process-based cognitive model of craving validated for various appetitive behaviors, including gambling. The Craving Exp...
Background and aims: Gambling disorder is a well-established behavioral addiction, which has been aligned to substance-related addictions in the DSM-5. While craving is recognized as a criterion for substance related addictions, it was not to date retained for gambling disorder, despite a growing body of research emphasizes its importance. The Elab...
Le craving est reconnu comme un facteur clé dans le pronostic des addictions et des troubles alimentaires selon la littérature récente et la cinquième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux. Malgré de nombreuses recherches, les théories ne parviennent pas à présenter les différents aspects du craving et à les relier entr...
Eating disorders (EDs) are increasingly subsumed into substance use disorders (SUDs). It has recently been suggested that a dysregulated interaction between three systems (interoceptive, emotional, and reflexive) is implicated in SUDs. No study has looked at these processes together in the context of EDs. Using self-questionnaires, we showed that i...
Problematic smartphone use (PSU) is frequently considered a public health issue, especially in East Asia and Europe. Yet, there is a paucity of research focusing on cultural and familial determinants of PSU. This cross-cultural study aimed to investigate smartphone usage patterns and possible mediating effects of perceived family support (PFS) from...
The structural addictive characteristics of gambling products are important targets for prevention, but can be unintuitive to laypeople. In the PictoGRRed (Pictograms for Gambling Risk Reduction) study, we aimed to develop pictograms that illustrate the main addictive characteristics of gambling products and to assess their impact on identifying th...
![Simplified model of the Elaborated Intrusion Theory of Desire [34]](publication/355182055/figure/fig1/AS:11431281118654348@1675828616211/Simplified-model-of-the-Elaborated-Intrusion-Theory-of-Desire-34_Q320.jpg)
Purpose of Review
This manuscript aims to propose an integration of desire thinking into the Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution (I-PACE) model based on theoretical considerations within the Elaborated Intrusion Theory of Desire and Self-Regulatory Execution Function model and empirical evidence from the field of internet-use disorders...
Craving is central in the prognosis of gambling disorder. The elaborated intrusion theory (EIT) provides a sound framework to account for craving in addictive disorders, and interference methods inspired from the EIT have substantiated their effectiveness in mitigating substance and food-related cravings. The principle of these methods is to recrui...
Objectives
We aimed to develop the transaddiction craving triggers questionnaire (TCTQ), which assesses the propensity of specific situations and contexts to trigger craving and to test its psychometric properties in alcohol use disorder (AUD).
Methods
This study included a sample of 111 AUD outpatients. We performed exploratory factor analysis (E...
Both research and clinical practice acknowledge the importance of craving as a maintenance and relapse factor in gambling disorder. The elaborated intrusion theory (EIT; Kavanagh et al., 2005) of desire has been extensively investigated in relation to psychoactive substance or food cravings but, to date, has scarcely been studied in relation to gam...
Background and aims. Gambling disorder is a well-established behavioral addiction, and has been aligned to substance-related addictions in the DSM-5. While craving is recognized as a criterion for substance related addictions, it was not retained for gambling disorder, evidence currently being sparser. Research is thus needed to investigate this ph...
Gambling Disorder, which is nowadays the most documented and established behavioral addiction, has recently been aligned to the other addictive disorders in the DSM-5.
In the DSM-5, craving is one of the main criteria for substance-related disorder (alcohol, cannabis, tobacco …). It is defined by May et al. (2010) as "an emotionally charged mental...
Questions
Question (1)
I am currently starting a review and, at the beginning, I didn't use any filter regarding the fields in which I searched. I got a problems: a lot of studies (well, that is more work but not the problem) that are irrelevant!
I cannot change my keywords because each one of them was chosen for a good reason. So I wondered if I might search my keywords in specific fields (for instance, only in titles and keywords, excluding abstracts) but I haven't found any guidelines about that. So which fields (abstracts, title, keywords, a combination, etc.) do you use for literature reviews and why? Do you know any paper that provides recommendations?
