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February 2010 - January 2011
March 2009 - February 2010
October 1998 - March 2009
Publications
Publications (232)
This comprehensive review examines the link between AI and software development by examining their interplay throughout all development life cycle stages. The research combines insights from current literature and industry practices, to shed light on AI's impact on processes such as requirement analysis, design, coding, and testing. The study uses...
Deep learning Emotion detection Machine learning Text analytics Unimodal sentiment analysis In the ever-evolving landscape of information and communication, text mining plays a pivotal role in extracting valuable insights from vast textual data. While sentiment analysis has garnered substantial attention, this research delves into the broader spect...
Social media is a term used to describe websites and applications that allow users to create
and share content or participate in social networking. Examples of popular social media
sites and applications include Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, Snapchat, and
YouTube. Social media can be a powerful tool for Dawah or Islamic outreach. It ca...
KEYWORDS ABSTRACT MOOC UTAUT Teachers Effective Teaching Model Higher Education in Pakistan Introduction-MOOC is the foundation of a distance learning platform in reshaping education by adopting information technology infrastructure that aims to enhance quality education and provide opportunities for learners to acquire knowledge and skills at thei...
eLearning is a process of acquiring information with the help of computing devices. The eLearning facility will be available anytime, anywhere, when these computing devices are connected to a network. The real benefit of eLearning was observed during covid-19 when all education institutions suspended their physical classes as social distance was ne...
Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) Education is vital for the economy and future employment in developing countries. However, STEM education in Pakistan is still an emerging topic, especially in Hyderabad. Numerous challenges have been found in introducing STEM education as it is complex, unavailable, lack of usability in the edu...
This study delves into the importance of visualizing mental health data to attain a comprehensive understanding of psychological disorders through the means of data storytelling and information visualization. Utilizing the Five Factor Model, the article investigates the correlation between two prevalent mental health conditions, depression and anxi...
This study delves into the importance of visualizing mental health data to attain a comprehensive understanding of psychological disorders through the means of data storytelling and information visualization. Utilizing the Five Factor Model, the article investigates the correlation between two prevalent mental health conditions, depression and anxi...
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought outward unparalleled difficulties in the field of education, emphasizing the need for unique solutions. This study aimed to evaluate the determinants that affect the effective implementation of the automated student academic advisory system at the University of Nizwa of the Sultanate of Oman, with a particular emph...
Prioritizing bugs is one of the critical decision-related tasks in managing the maintenance phase whereas it is exposed as a key challenge in handling bug reports. On the other hand, the bug triager is a prominent role to observe influencing factors for handling the bug prioritization tasks effectively. Analysis of previous bug reports shows that i...
The fourth pillar of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals is 'Quality education' to provide peace and prosperity to the world population; in addition, Special Education Reforms under the Malaysian government scope are influenced by the 'Shared Prosperity Vision 2030'. Special needs education underlines the importance of technological in...
The paper describes the supervised method approach to identifying vessel anomaly behaviour. The vessel anomaly behaviour is determined by learning from self-reporting maritime systems based on the Automatic Identification System (AIS). The AIS is a real world vessel reporting data system, which has been recently made compulsory by the International...
Innovative research and development in Information Communication and Technology have reshaped our daily life. Use of ICT tools in medicine has great impact on our daily life. Nowadays our life is at is at major risk of health diseases. Hypertension is becoming a chronic disease in our society. To avoid hypertension, use of Smartwatch is better opti...
Within the space of question answering (QA) systems, the most critical module to improve overall performance is question analysis processing. Extracting the lexical semantic of a Natural Language (NL) question presents challenges at syntactic and semantic levels for most QA systems. This is due to the difference between the words posed by a user an...
The Internet of Things abbreviated as an IoT is considered the most recent innovative and fastest-developing field that is to be applied in all aspects of life, in particular higher education. It has sparked interest as well as challenges among academics; the current research will concentrate on acceptance and adoption of IoT in the higher educatio...
Information Technology (IT) is an emerging field that plays a significant role in every field of today's world. In the education systems, IT has replaced many traditional methods with trending digital technologies and solved the problems and hurdles that usually occur. Besides these, IT is a key factor that is responsible for digitization and autom...
The aim of quality assurance in software development is to ensure that a software product meets its practical business specifications and quality requirements. A comprehensive overview of different software quality requirement and quality assurance practices have been performed to find out the most appropriate software quality assurance practices a...
The fundamentals of Sustainable development goals (SDG’s) for humanity is developed on the principle of “leaving no one behind” This holistic approach constitutes the pillar for ‘Quality education’ with inclusion. Special education ensures development and progress through inclusion in mainstream education. This research aims to identify critical in...
The advancements in electronic devices have increased the demand for the internet of things (IoT) based smart homes, where the connecting devices are growing at a rapid pace. Connected electronic devices are more common in smart buildings, smart cities, smart grids, and smart homes. The advancements in smart grid technologies have enabled to monito...
An efficient resource allocation scheme plays a vital role in scheduling applications on high-performance computing resources in order to achieve desired level of service. The major part of the existing literature on resource allocation is covered by the real-time services having timing constraints as primary parameter. Resource allocation schemes...
The use of different technologies for the intervention of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has increased over the year with the increase in the number of children diagnosed with ASD. In recent years, among the different technologies, the researchers have started to use the augmented reality (AR) to provide the intervention of different...
This paper presents a systematic review of the literature on the modalities used in computer-based interventions (CBIs) and the impact of using these interventions in the learning, generalisation, and maintenance of language comprehension and decoding skills for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ending with an appraisal of the certainty...
Learning using the Internet or training through E-Learning is growing rapidly and is increasingly favored over the traditional methods of learning and teaching. This radical shift is directly linked to the revolution in digital computer technology. The revolution propelled by innovation in computer technology has widened the scope of E-Learning and...
This paper presents a systematic review of relevant primary studies on the use of augmented reality (AR) to improve various skills of children and adolescents diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from years 2005 to 2018 inclusive in eight bibliographic databases. This systematic review attempts to address eleven specific research questions...
Playing a game is an essential factor that leads towards human development and then learning. Usually, it can be seen that children can spend hours in playing different non computer based games like hide and seek, board games, such as chess, Ludo, checkers and keep them engaged in their plays. These games not only keep them busy but also improvise...
Rehabilitation of patients suffering from post-stroke injuries via robots is now adapted word widely. The aim of this therapy is to restore and improve the dysfunction and the performance of the affected limbs doing repetitive tasks with the help of rehabilitation robots, as robots are best way to perform repetitive task without any monotony failur...
Social commerce is a new perspective change in modern electronic business procedures bringing together individuals on social media sites and opens up another electronic social marketing channel to establish business. In developing countries like Pakistan, e-business can help organizations using social commerce and social marketing intelligently on...
The purpose of this review is to provide a systematic analysis of studies investigating the use of augmented reality (AR) to improve the social communications skills of individuals (children and adults) diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This review synthesizes the AR technology, research design, data collection methods, settings, and i...
Electronic learning (e-learning) is the new form of learning which is established with Internet and its services.Instructive institutes address the new and modern learning requirements by adopting new developments in the field. In this paperauthor has presented the integrated hypothesized model for e-learning success among undergraduate students in...
In recent years, due to the unnecessary wastage of electrical energy in residential buildings, the requirement of energy optimization and user comfort has gained vital importance. In the literature, various techniques have been proposed addressing the energy optimization problem. The goal of each technique was to maintain a balance between user com...
This study investigates the effect of software team leader capabilities on the developer’s intention to use secure software development practices. Secure software development is an assurance process consists of a collection of different activities for secure software development. Despite security being identified as the most important factor for th...
In recent years, due to the unnecessary wastage of electrical energy in residential buildings, the requirement of energy optimization and user comfort has gained vital importance. In the literature, various techniques have been proposed addressing the energy optimization problem. The goal of each technique is to maintain a balance between user comf...
Online shopping has gained high popularity across all groups of society in Malaysia since its commencement and continued to grow every day. Malaysia being the central hub of South-East Asia has been considered as a favourite place for shopaholic people for physical shopping and the same trend is seen in terms of online shopping. While the socioecon...
With the influx of the Internet, Business to Customer E-commerce (B2c e-Commerce) has gained popularity around the globe. Although a number of researches has been done to know the factors affecting the adoption of e-commerce, however, not much research has done to know the effects of e-commerce on online shopping success. DeLone and McLean introduc...
Any crime in which computer is target or tool used to conduct the crime is called cybercrime. The internet has gain
more popularity in last two decades, world has become global village, on the one hand it is serving the humanity because it has
make the life of people very easy, for example people can share and access the information, can do the onl...
With the influx of the Internet, Business to Customer E-commerce (B2c e-Commerce) has gained popularity around the globe. Although a number of researches has been done to know the factors affecting the adoption of e-commerce, however, not much research has done to know the effects of e-commerce on online shopping success. DeLone and McLean introduc...
Many approaches for modeling security requirements
have been proposed, but software industry did not reach on an
agreement on how to express security requirements in a system
model or software architecture. The main objective of this
perspective paper is to summarize the problem space of
representation of security patterns when designing security
r...
This research aims to present a Facebook-based collaborative learning (CL) framework that supports initial development of social negotiation and debate competencies. This framework has implications for the International Debate Education Association (IDEA, 2018) that aims to promote the opportunity to debate, breaking down barriers of location, race...
The objective of this paper is to present the results of preliminary study that has been performed to measure the reliability of the ques-tionnaire for collecting the quantitative data for the proposed security model of online shopping satisfaction. This paper is endeavours of our previous paper, in which we have developed the research model. Quant...
The ubiquitous computing has made consumers life easy, it has given the new way to interact with family and friends and perform many activities which were impossible in previous time. One of the profound achievement of ubiquitous computing is Mobile Payment and an advanced mode of the mobile payment is the near field communication mobile payment. I...
In engineering and technology safety of human life has always been a top priority. With the increasing usage of vehicles in everyday life, probability of deaths and injuries has also increased. This paper provides a critical review on the optimization of vehicle frontal crashworthiness studied by researchers using various methods. They investigated...
This paper examines the mannerin which audits would be conducted in the future and how technology has transformed and impacted the business processesof public,private sectorentitiesand various organisations and the guidelines which need to be followed to ensure compliancewith applicable laws and regulations. The tranperancy of financial statements...
The research aimed to design and evaluate an innovative Web 2.0-based collaborative learning with the Islamic ethical system to support Islamicisation and the practice of Islam as a way of life that is the main goal of Islamic education. This is in response to the lesser amount of focus in Islamic education on the real example of integrating ICT in...
Abstract—A global, immersive, invisible, ambient network-computing environment built through the continued proliferation of smart sensors, cameras, software, databases, and massive data centers in a world-spanning information fabric known as the Internet of Things. The idea is to live in connected world. Altogether varieties of connected objects fr...
Background and Objective: The process of solving the Maximum Clique (MC) problem through approximation algorithms is harder, however, the Minimum Vertex Cover (MVC) problem can easily be solved using approximation algorithms. In this paper, a technique has been proposed to use the approximation algorithms of Minimum Vertex Cover (MVC) for the solut...
Seen through the lens of the educational sector, social media grew to become a vital source of academic learning. The learning through social media occurs mainly through the collaborative approach to information sharing, where the web-based social networking sites provide the optimal platform for knowledge enhancing among colleagues, co-workers, an...
Representation of Pre-RST information is very useful using visualized elements for realization of benefits of requirement traceability. This improves the practitioner motivation to maintain Pre-RST information during life cycle processes. Few researchers proposed visualization for Post-RST due to which many benefits of requirement traceability cann...
Objective: This paper presents an efficient method for the evaluation of the optimality of approximation algorithms for the Minimum Vertex Cover (MVC) problem. Numerous approximation algorithms have been proposed for the Minimum Vertex Cover (MVC) problem. Researchers have not yet developed a proper mechanism to evaluate that either the Minimum Ver...
Analyst while transformation, may not capture true representation of user opinion thus creating deviation from actual user needs. Role of stakeholder is primary in both requirement elicitation and validation process. In elicitation stage they are initiator whereas in validation stage they are authenticator of their needs. Invalid requirements if ve...
In this paper, a detailed literature review and comparative analysis, based on simplicity, efficiency and the run-time complexity of some well-known approximation algorithms for Minimum Vertex Cover (MVC) problem have been carried out. The key contribution of this paper is the provision of small benchmark graphs on which the given approximation alg...
Malaysia is a modern Muslim country where the research on Halal product identification is at the peak. In this study, the authors have developed the mobile application which is based on Radio frequency identification near field communication RFID/NFC. The author first developed the database based on the data from Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia JAK...
This paper aims to present a Web 2.0-based collaborative Learning framework based on the social constructivist theory promoting lifelong learning. The Web 2.0 provides conditions of collaborative learning, multiple modes and methods of learning and multiple perspective to achieve learning goals. This practical framework under the guidelines of desi...
Nowadays, E-Learning becomes a preferable medium for learning. Digital technology has made it more attractive and useful with additional user-friendly features. Basically, E-Learning involves massive infrastructural resources to operate. It also includes the effective combination of hardware and software along with the involvement of individuals to...
E-Learning has become well preferred and accepted tool in teaching-learning of higher education. This pattern of change is owing to the advancement in computer and teaching-learning methodology. The introduction of E-Learning provides the real-time flexibility of time and place. The success of E-Learning depends upon many factors that must be contr...
The popularity of speech recognition tools keeps increasing with the processing power of mobile devices. The use of speech recognition for the Arabic in general and the Holy Quran, in particular, has also followed the same trend. Holy Quran speech recognition systems have been developed by increasing the training data. In this paper, a more accurat...
Computer Games have changed the world as they influence our culture and lives. Games with educational purposes are being incorporated in almost every field of life. These games help to learn the concepts in interesting and interactive ways. A lot of research is being conducted on Digital Game Based Learning, with purpose to study existing strategie...
Everything in this world is encapsulated by space and time fence. Our daily life activities are utterly
linked and related with other objects in vicinity. Therefore, a strong relationship exist with our current
location, time (including past, present and future) and event through with we are moving as an object
also affect our activities in life. O...
Everything in this world is encapsulated by space and time fence. Our daily life activities are utterly linked and related with other objects in vicinity. Therefore, a strong relationship exist with our current location, time (including past, present and future) and event through with we are moving as an object also affect our activities in life. O...
The motivation behind the study is to incorporate Health Belief Model (HBM) and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model alongside trust and doctor-patient relationship keeping the ultimate objective to investigate the affirmation of IoT-based health services framework. In order to understand technological, and clinical cont...
Digital payment system has become essence of todays advanced technological society. Recent promising technology evelopment is Near Field Communication (NFC) that has changed life of consumers in mobile based payment system. NFC is a short range contactless communication technology that has made users life convenient around the world by offering tra...
The Future technology Internet of Things (IoT) has immense prospects to improve future health care and its related issues to delivery, management, and development. IoT is a network founded on the use of sensors, actuators, beams, RFID devices and software in things that can transform the future healthcare into pervasive healthcare. IoT-based health...
The recently developed depth sensors such as Kinect have provided new potentials for human-computer
interaction (HCI) and hand gestures are one of main parts in recent researches. Hand segmentation procedure is performed to acquire hand gesture from a captured image. In this paper, a method is proposed to segment hand blobs using both depth and co...
Advancement of digital technology is influencing the leaping development of various activities in our daily life. E-Learning system has also gained a competitive edge over the prevailing traditional methodology. The prevailing pedagogy is being replaced by the E-Learning teaching system. E-Learning teaching-learning methodology provides more flexib...
—Electronic Learning (E-Learning) in the education system has become the obvious choice of the community over the globe because of its numerous advantages. The main aim of the present study is to identify Critical Success Factors (CSFs) and validate them for successful implementation of the E-Leaning at Saudi Arabian Universities. This study develo...
Crowdsource management imposes many challenges including varying degree of demands for food and daily routine consumables. The explicit problem for estimating increase or decrease in demand arises when crowd moves dynamically to different locations with respect to time. This may result in wastage or shortage of many resources and loss for various s...
With the advancement of IT and increase in world population rate, Crowd Management (CM) has become a
subject undergoing intense study among researchers. Technology provides fast and easily available means
of transport and, up-to-date information access to the people that cause crowd at public places. This
imposes a big challenge for crowd safety an...