Antonio Rial BoubetaUniversity of Santiago de Compostela | USC · Department of Social Psychology, Basic Psychology and Metodology
Antonio Rial Boubeta
Phd. Methodology
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283
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January 1994 - present
Publications
Publications (283)
(1) Problematic Internet use (PIU) in young people is a topic of great interest both in the field of addictions and mental health, but scientific evidence is limited in Latin America. The aim was to analyze the relationship between PIU and depression in Latin American college students. (2) Methods: The sample consisted of 1828 college students (63....
El acoso escolar conforma una de las experiencias victimizantes más comunes en la infancia y la adolescencia. La literatura científica ha evidenciado que la exposición a contenidos violentos se asocia a una mayor predisposición a la hora de perpetrar y/o ser víctima de acoso o de ciberacoso. En este sentido, diferentes estudios han destacado la imp...
Bullying is one of the most common victimizing experiences in childhood and adolescence, with important emotional correlates. The scientific literature has shown that exposure to violent content is associated with a greater predisposition to perpetrate and/or be a victim of bullying or cyberbullying. Different studies have highlighted the importanc...
There is evidence for a relationship between problematic cannabis use and depression although the directionality is unclear. The role of coping strategies mediating this relationship is of interest to better understand the mechanisms involved. The aim was to analyze the relationship between cannabis use and depression and its directionality, consid...
La historia electoral en España nos pone en evidencia, generalmente desfavorable, la escasa validez, exactitud y sentido de algunas predicciones hechas por las encuestas electorales. Junto con problemas de representatividad sociopolítica o errores en la estructura de la entrevista, una fuente de error en dicha predicción es el escaso tratamiento es...
Introduction:
The expansion of new tobacco consumption formats and electronic vapor products threatens to reverse the trend of declining smoking rates that had been observed among younger people in recent decades. Early detection in the health sector requires screening tools that have been adapted and validated in our context. This study aims to t...
In recent years, various debates have emerged in the literature regarding the conceptualization of active aging. However, there is a lack of tools to assess active aging at the individual level. The aim of this paper is to develop a measurement tool and procedure for assessing active aging focused on an individual level, encompassing different elem...
Las agresiones sexuales facilitadas por drogas (DFSA) constituyen un tópico que viene suscitando una creciente preocupación social en los últimos años. Pese a ello, son pocos los trabajos empíricos llevados a cabo en España que hayan analizado el fenómeno desde un enfoque preventivo. El objetivo de este trabajo, además de aportar nueva evidencia re...
Epidemiological studies on problematic Internet use and problematic gaming conducted so far have mainly been carried out with unrepresentative and self-selected convenience samples, resulting in unreliable prevalence rates. This study estimates the prevalence of problematic Internet use and problematic gaming in a large sample of Spanish adolescent...
This work is carried out in order to provide new evidence on the usefulness of the Importance–Performance Analysis (IPA) in the management of golf courses, identifying the main strengths, weaknesses, and discrepancies between managers and users. This information will make it possible to identify potentially mistaken beliefs of managers regarding th...
Background:
Underage gambling is a widespread phenomenon with its own characteristics that differentiate it from adult gambling. In addition, problem gambling has shown a remarkable prevalence in previous studies. The present study examines underage gambling behaviour, studying its characteristics, as well as motivational and contextual aspects, a...
Menores y consumo de cannabis: un análisis por género y edad Minors and cannabis use: an analysis by gender and age El consumo de cannabis sigue constituyendo a día de hoy uno de los principales problemas de salud pública en la población juvenil tanto española como europea. A las elevadas prevalencias de consumo actuales se unen nuevos formatos y n...
El trastorno por uso de videojuegos ha recibido mayor atención desde su inclusión en la CIE-11. Sin embargo, apenas hay investigación en menores de edad en el contexto español. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo de explorar los hábitos de uso de videojuegos y la sintomatología del trastorno por uso de videojuegos en esta población, así como an...
Gaming disorder has been receiving increased attention since its inclusion in the ICD-11. However, there are still few studies on minors in the Spanish context. The present study aimed to explore the gaming habits and symptomatology of gaming disorder in this population, as well as analyzing the relationship between both. Gaming habits were assesse...
Los objetivos del presente estudio fueron establecer la relación de la práctica de ejercicio físico en el tiempo libre con la práctica de los padres, el rendimiento académico, la importancia que le dan a la asignatura de educación física (EF) y la influencia que consideran que tiene sobre su rendimiento académico; así como sobre la percepción que t...
Recent research has warned of the growing participation of minors in online gambling, an illegal behaviour with
an enormous addictive potential. The present study was proposed with a double objective: (1) having updated
data about online gambling among adolescents and, (2) analysing its relationship with substance use and Problematic Internet Use [...
Substance use in waterpipe (generally tobacco or cannabis) constitutes an increasingly popular practice. It has become an emerging public health problem, with serious consequences at both pulmonary and addiction levels. Despite the growing concern it raises, few studies have been carried out in Spain to analyze this new practice from an early age....
El uso de videojuegos provoca discursos encontrados respecto a sus beneficios o perjuicios sobre la salud mental, la adicción y la convivencia. Actualmente, el Trastorno por Uso de Videojuegos aparece en las clasificaciones diagnósticas de la OMS (CIE-11) y de la APA (Sección III del DSM-5), lo que muestra el alcance de esta cuestión. Este trabajo...
The high prevalence rates of cannabis use in adolescents and its early onset constitutes a major public health problem, raising the need for its early detection. The availability of validated tools to analyze early cannabis use is essential to detect problematic use at an early age. The Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) (Legleye et al., 2007) is...
The use of alcohol and other substances among underage adolescents continues to cause social concern nowadays, but it is not the only challenge that professionals face while working with this population. School bullying and cyberbullying remain another main issue affecting the well-being and development of the students. The main objective of the pr...
1) The aim of the present study was to evaluate and characterize changes in alcohol use during the COVID-19 confinement in a sample of Spanish adults, analyzing their age and living situation as defining life cycle variables. (2) Method: Data from 3779 individuals were collected through a set of online surveys. AUDIT-C was used to measure the frequ...
School bullying and cyberbullying represent the most common forms of victimization during childhood and adolescence in many countries across the globe. Although they can be studied as distinct phenomena with their own defining characteristics, there is evidence to suggest that they are related and often co-occur. The present research aimed to estim...
The aim of this study was to identify variables associated with direct recovery of the ball during defensive transitions in elite soccer and to propose a model with certain guarantees of success based on a multivariate analysis in which binary logistic regression was used to explore interaction between variables. 1,722 defensive transitions were an...
La alta prevalencia del consumo de sustancias entre
los adolescentes, los preocupantes patrones de consumo
y el descenso de las edades de inicio, junto al crecimiento
de las adicciones sin sustancia, suponen uno de los grandes desafíos actuales en materia de Salud Pública. Ello
sugiere la necesidad de un cambio de enfoque en la labor de los disposi...
A high prevalence of adolescent substance use, risky consumption patterns and the decrease in the age of initiation, together with the growth of non-substance addictions, represent a huge challenge for Public Health. This suggests the need for a change of focus in the work of the primary care settings, which must be more proactive in the early dete...
Background:
The spread of the internet and Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) have completely changed society in the last few decades. The transfer of traditional face-to-face bullying to the virtual environment is one of the risks adolescents face in this new reality. The present study sought to explore the relationship between inv...
Tema principa del artículo: Eficacia publicitaria o una forma de medir los resultados de una campaña de comunicación. Generalmente, por resultados, se entiende la repercusión o impacto en un público objetivo o target. En general, por eficacia se entiende contribuir a desarrollar la identidad de marca, el posicionamiento del producto o servicio, la...
In recent decades there has been a progressive increase in concern and research into the problems of peer aggression, both in the educational setting and more recently, online. The present study sought to explore sex differences in traditional bullying and cyberbullying, since current literature has not reached a consensus in how bullying involveme...
Los autores declaran que no existe ningún conflicto de interés. (*) Financiación: Este trabajo se enmarca en un proyecto de investigación financiado por el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas (Ref. 2018/008). ABSTRACT The botellón phenomenon. Descriptive analysis and possible implications from a sample of galician teenagers Background: Botellón has establis...
Objective:
Botellón has established itself as a recreational ritual of great importance in the leisure of young people and it has contributed to the expansion of a worrying pattern of alcohol and other substances consumption. However, there are few papers that take an integrated approach to this issue. The aim of this work was to have new data to...
Bullying is a significant problem for young people nowadays, regardless of their identity, culture, or background. Although the scientific evidence warns of a greater impact of bullying on vulnerable groups such as cochlear implant (CI) users, few specific studies have been carried out in this regard. As such, the fundamental objective of this stud...
Substantial access to the Internet by minors has brought about consequences that are not always positive. The increase of online gambling or betting is one of those. Although in most cases online gambling by minors does not result in a disorder, it does imply a higher probability of developing a gambling disorder in adulthood, and it can cause econ...
The study was aimed at: (1) Analysing the psychometric features of the QGolf scale, (2) examining the relation between the user's perceived quality, the club service dimensions, and the golf club performance and, (3) exploring whether a better performance could vary depending on the player's profile and/or the type of golf course. To do so, 968 use...
The main objective of this study was to characterize golfers' profiles based on the importance and valuation that users give to the elements of golf courses, considering the segmentation as key to making strategic decisions. This was done using a priori segmentation of the traditional style against a post hoc segmentation based on the importance th...
Objective:
Use of the Internet has grown exponentially and adolescents are considered one of the most vulnerable groups in this new environment. Hence the problematic use of the Internet (PIU) at this stage has become a concern for a growing number of researchers. Taking into account the interest that this issue has generated at many levels, the a...
The conclusions and reflections drawn from the II International Congress on Cannabis and its derivatives are presented: health, education and law. The 27 papers were presented by professionals and researchers of recognized prestige. The speakers expressed concern about the banalization of cannabis use presented by the general population and adolesc...
Resumen original adicciones vol. xx, nº x · 2018 La adolescencia constituye un período crítico en el desarrollo de con-ductas adictivas. En particular, la edad a la que los jóvenes se inician en el consumo de alcohol no es una cuestión banal, habida cuenta de las importantes repercusiones que posee a diferentes niveles. Sin embargo se sabe poco de...
The aim of this study was to identify variables associated with direct recovery of the ball during defensive transitions in elite soccer and to propose a model with certain guarantees of success based on a multivariate analysis in which binary logistic regression was used to explore interaction between variables. 1,722 defensive transitions were an...
El cannabis es la droga ilegal más consumida entre la población mundial.
En España, no sólo es la droga ilegal más consumida, sino que su tasa de prevalencia (29% de la población la habría probado al menos una vez en la vida) ocupa los primeros puestos a nivel europeo.
Difícilmente se podría haber llegado a estas cifras de consumo si no se diera un...
During the last years, Internet and the New Technologies have taken the interest of many researchers as well as the society in general, especially when it comes to the online risks that adolescents are exposed to. In addition to the concept of “Problematic Internet Use”, behaviours such as sexting and contact with strangers, deserve special attenti...
El consumo de alcohol y otras substancias entre los adolescentes lleva décadas causando una enorme preocupación social y sigue siendo en la actualidad uno de los grandes tópicos de salud pública tanto a nivel nacional como europeo. Datos extraídos del ESTUDES 2016/2017 evidencian la existencia de un cambio en las tendencias de consumo entre los ado...
El consumo de alcohol y otras drogas entre los menores de edad sigue suscitando a día de hoy una enorme preocupación social, tanto es así que son objeto de estudio de la última edición del European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs [ESPAD] (European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, 2016). Sin embargo, no es la única pr...
Este estudio, realizado durante el año 2018 por la Federación AICE en colaboración con la Asociación No al Acoso Escolar (NACE) y la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, pretende estudiar la realidad del acoso escolar en niños y jóvenes usuarios de implante coclear.
El objetivo es intentar dimensionar este problema a fin de comprenderlo mejor y...
Background
Fostering a culture of safety is an essential step in ensuring patient safety and quality in primary care. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention to improve the safety culture in the family and community medicine teaching units in an Atlantic European Region.
Methods
Randomized study conducted in family an...
The CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Instrument, developed by the Center for Adolescents Substance Abuse Research (CeASAR) (Knight et al., 1999), is a screening tool for high-risk alcohol and drug risk consumption designed for use with adolescents. Since its publication it has been the subject of translations and validations in different countries,...
Retos, número 35, 2019 (1º semestre)-320-Mujer y piragua: estudio de las variables moduladoras del abandono deportivo de las mujeres piragüistas en modalidades olímpicas Women and canoeing: study of the modulatory variables of drop of canoeists women in Olympic modalities Resumen: La práctica físico-deportiva es un elemento valioso en la salud inte...
The physical-sports practice is valuable for any individual's overall health. However, dropout from sports is an increasing phenomenon accentuated in the formative stages, especially in female practitioners. Reasons for withdrawing are diverse and highly dependent on the characteristics of each sport and its practitioners. Canoeing in a very demand...
La práctica físico-deportiva es un elemento valioso en la salud integral de los individuos. Sin embargo, el abandono deportivo es un fenómeno que prolifera y se acentúa en las etapas de formación sobre todo en las practicantes femeninas. Los motivos del abandono son múltiples y diversos, estando muy marcados por las características de la modalidad...
Screening for depression in adolescence in primary care has
been proposed as a possible solution to improve its early detection and
clinical management, and to prevent its complications. However, there is a
degree of uncertainty resulting from a lack of studies that have evaluated
its effectiveness, and which have identified the best way of coordin...
Los capítulos del presente libro fueron elaborados a partir de una selección de las Comunicaciones Orales y Pósters presentados en el I Congreso Internacional sobre Cannabis y sus derivados, celebrado en Catoira (Pontevedra) el 24 y 25 de noviembre de 2017
In contrast to the achievements with other substances, it has not yet been possible to reduce the levels of cannabis use, the most used illegal substance among Spanish adolescents. The objective of this paper consists of updating levels of use (incorporating ages 12 and 13), estimating high-risk use and analyzing possible associated variables. For...