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Introduction
Dr. Anton Pyzhev currently heads the Laboratory of Environmental and Resource Economics, Siberian Federal University
Current institution
Additional affiliations
January 2020 - December 2023
January 2015 - present
September 2009 - present
Publications
Publications (67)
Objective: to analyze the structural transformation of the Russian forestry industry from the collapse of the USSR to the modern period, taking into account the effects of economic sanctions imposed starting from 2022, in order to identify key challenges and form strategic directions for its further development.
Methods: monographic, historical, st...
An unavoidable adverse consequence of industrial development is the contamination of urban atmospheres. Deterioration of air quality leads to a decrease in the quality of life of the population, creates a lot of risks of serious diseases, and threatens to increase life expectancy. This phenomenon is particularly evident in many large Russian cities...
Restoring forest resources is becoming a challenge for many countries. Although Russia has the largest forest area in the world, it suffers from high forest losses due to fires and logging. When formulating the National Development Goals in 2018, the Russian government chose forest restoration as one of the key priorities. In this article, I examin...
Проблема загрязнения воздуха российских городов не утрачивает своей актуальности как один из важнейших вызовов социально-экономического развития страны. В статье представлены результаты исследования факторов загрязнения атмосферного воздуха от стационарных источников в муниципальных образованиях Сибирского федерального округа в 2008-2020 гг. С ис...
В Красноярске, где основным видом топлива является уголь, остро стоит проблема загрязнения атмосферного воздуха промышленными и передвижными источниками, усугубляемая котловинным ландшафтом и снижающейся среднегодовой скоростью ветра. В качестве одного из решений этой проблемы рассматривается газификация, которая, по последним опубликованным планам...
Heat and electricity generation are major sources of air pollution in many large cities worldwide. In Siberian cities, the heat supply significantly contributes to air pollution, as coal remains the primary energy fuel in most of Asian Russia. Krasnoyarsk, the second-largest city in the macro-region by population, serves as a clear example of urban...
В монографии рассмотрены теоретические вопросы и адаптированные к региональному уровню методики оценки инклюзивности. Определены факторы, влияющие на инклюзивное развитие экономики ресурсных регионов. Разработан и обоснован механизм повышения инклюзивного роста региональной экономики. Результатом проведенного исследования следует считать оценку инк...
The changing global geopolitical and economic landscape generates growing interest in new strategic alliances among the world’s fastest growing economies. This is certainly true for the BRICS countries, whose importance for the contemporary world cannot be overestimated. As soon as the group begins to turn into a more institutionalized organization...
In 2022, the Russian forest sector was severely affected by the government’s ban on the export of unprocessed timber and trade sanctions imposed by several countries. It is generally recognized that the regions of the Russian North-West are the most affected by trade barriers that have emerged. Against this background, the impact of bilateral trade...
Increasing the net carbon sequestration of forests is the only way for Russia to achieve carbon neu- trality by 2060. In this context, along with measures to increase the area and quality of forest stands, ways to reduce carbon emissions from human activities and natural disturbances have become important. Using regression models of panel data, the...
Формирование правил по противодействию климатическим изменениям рассматривается в статье как проект по созданию институциональных структур, меняющих поведение хозяйственных субъектов и направления потоков ресурсов. Подробно анализируются постановка проблемы и целеполагание в процессе институционального проектирования эколого-климатической повестки....
В статье изучаются социально-экологические эффекты проектов газификации регионов Сибири и Дальнего Востока на примере Красноярского края, где остро стоит проблема загрязнения атмосферного воздуха в результате сжигания угольного топлива, особенно для районов с большим количеством малоэтажных домовладений. Проведенные расчеты показывают, что, несмотр...
The article sketches the current state of the problem of economic measurement of forest ecosystem services. The issue of utilization of non-timber forest benefits has been actively discussed in academic literature for the last 25 years, but it is still too early to speak about a high degree of maturity of the results obtained. Nevertheless, the sys...
Aim. To analyze the potential and directions of development of the Russian pulp and paper industry taking into account the historical retrospective and international comparisons.
Tasks. To analyze the historical retrospective of the dynamics of pulp and paper production volumes in Russia taking into account the spatial distribution of the industry’...
The paper contributes to the literature on the Environmental Kuznets Curve providing an
empirical analysis of the relationship between air pollutant emissions from motor vehicles and
social and economic factors in 56 major Russian cities using a panel data set for 2013–2018. The
fixed effect regression models were used to analyze the impact of gros...
Boreal forests nowadays act as a sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide; however, their sequestration capacity is highly sensitive to weather conditions and, specifically to ongoing climate warming. Extreme weather events such as heavy rainfalls or, conversely, heat waves during the growing season might perturb the ecosystem carbon balance and convert...
The article considers the prospects of the domestic timber industry in the context of sanctions restrictions. Based on the data on average annual trade flows for 2018—2020, the potential damage from trade restrictions is assessed. Particular attention is paid to the fifth package of EU sanctions, which contains the most severe restrictions on trade...
Dead wood, including coarse woody debris, CWD, and fine woody debris, FWD, plays a substantial role in forest ecosystem functioning. However, the amount and dynamics of dead wood in the forests of Northern Eurasia are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to develop a spatially distributed modelling system (limited to the territories of the...
The energy sector is one of the most important pollutants in the atmosphere and causes significant emissions of greenhouse gases. In Russia, coal is the main contributor to the fossil fuel consumption of thermal power plants and boilers, thus affecting atmospheric air pollution by releasing particulate matter and nitrogen oxides, which are strongly...
In contrast with many other sectors of the Russian economy, there is low market concentration in the forest industry and, consequently, a large number of relatively small enterprises scattered throughout the world’s largest country. In many cases, logging or woodworking companies are the only or key employers in sparsely populated areas, making the...
The aim of this study was to find consistent correlations between weather parameters and elemental content of tree rings in four widely distributed Siberian conifers: Siberian spruce (Picea obovata Ledeb.), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), Siberian larch (Larix sibirica Ledeb.), and Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica Du Tour). Slices from the wood core...
The article discusses the impact of the growing intensity of normative activity in the forestry complex of Russia on the efficiency of the industry. Estimates show that over the last decade and a half, various ministries and departments have adopted at least 400 normative documents regulating various spheres of forest relations. Meanwhile, even wit...
В статье представлена попытка комплексного макроэкономического моделирования деятельности лесной промышленности России с анализом актуального для повестки дня вопроса максимального использования потенциала лесов в целях декарбонизации национальной экономики. Предложена оригинальная экономико-математическая модель регионального лесного комплекса, де...
В статье приводятся аргументы в пользу того, что именно сейчас проблематика климатических изменений приобретает особое, новое значение для российской экономики. Проанализирована суть противоречий между сторонниками доминирующей в академическом сообществе и политических кругах многих развитых стран гипотезы об антропогенных причинах глобального поте...
Objective : to identify the factors that determined the success of investment projects in the field of forest development on the basis of available information about the enterprises – applicants for such projects.
Methods : regression analysis of binary choice models, logistic regression.
Results : the key constraints of the development of the Russ...
Agriculture is one of the economic sectors primarily affected by climate change. This impact is very uneven, especially for countries with large territories. This paper examines the contribution of climate change to the improvement in agricultural productivity in Russia over the past two decades. Several ensembles of fixed effects regressions on yi...
Climate change and its impact on economic development is an important, but still understudied issue. This paper is aimed to fill in this gap in relation to the Angara–Yenisey macroeconomic region. It contributes to the literature in several dimensions. First, an overview of research on the climate impact on various sectors of the Russian economy is...
В книге представлены материалы IV совместной конференции ИЭОПП СО РАН и ИНП РАН по межотраслевому и региональному анализу и прогнозированию, которая состоялась в г. Белокуриха (Алтайский край) 24–25 марта 2022 г. В них представлен макроструктурный, отраслевой и пространственный подходы к обоснованию экономической политики в современных российских у...
В очередном томе Научных трудов ИНП РАН представлены статьи по широкому кругу вопросов теории и практики анализа и прогнозирования национальной и региональной экономик, их секторов. Рассматриваются вопросы совершенствования теоретических подходов и прогнозно-аналитического инструментария экономических исследований, обсуждаются варианты решения ряда...
Recent inclusion of the issue of economy decarbonization in the global agenda has been affecting social and political priorities. To lower greenhouse gas emissions, Russian economy has to reduce anthropogenic emissions and maximise the carbon sequestration potential of national forests. The paper demonstrates that Russian forest ecosystems compensa...
This study explored the regional differences in the forest industry and management via a Multiple Factor Analysis approach. The dataset used comprises all Russian regions and 34 variables that comprehensively describe the situation in the sector. Based on the Multiple Factor Analysis, the variables contributing most to the spatial heterogeneity in...
Environmental problems of urban and rural areas are now high on the agenda of industrialized countries, becoming a key challenge for regional-level policymaking. The mutual influence of population growth, economic and technological development, and the anthropogenic pressure on the environment is still insufficiently studied in many countries, incl...
A persistent long-term outflow of population from Siberia and the Far East remains one of the important challenges for the state policy of development of the eastern territories of the country. The paper analyzes this problem through the prism of environmental problems of large industrial cities, which have recently become ever more relevant, using...
The prospect of Russia’s economic development will be inextricably bound up with the country’s success in the implementation of global climate initiatives. The strategy for the development of the national economy with a low level of greenhouse gas emissions, which is currently being formed, implies the fullest use of the potential for carbon seques...
Background The soils of the boreal zone contain significant reserves of carbon, therefore, their response to current climate changes will significantly affect the sustainability of forest ecosystems and the future concentration of CO 2 in the atmosphere. When modeling soil emission, it is necessary to focus on the main soil environment factors. In...
The paper provides a comprehensive review of empirical research on the sustainability of development of Russian regions. Methods of bibliometric analysis are used to achieve the set task. Samples of publications for substantive analysis are constructed using the leading academic databases: Scientific electronic library eLIBRARY.ru and its project R...
Russia owns one-fifth of the world’s forest-covered area but has never been the leader of the global forest sector nor in gross output or relative productivity. The issues of the Russian forest sector have attracted research attention, but for many topics, this is still a green field on the map of sectoral studies. We developed a novel approach to...
In Siberia, most boreal forests are located in an area with relatively moist forest soils, which makes logging activities possible exclusively during the frost period with a permanent snow cover and stable sub-zero temperatures. As the global climate is experiencing a trend towards warming, it is reasonable to suppose that the duration of the loggi...
Despite the growing discussion of the problems of the economy of climate change, there is a lack of empirical research on the possible effects of global warming on natural resource management. This problem is especially important for Russia, rich in natural and land resources but showing significant research gap in related fields. In this article,...
Forests are the most important regulator of greenhouse gas balances, being the depositor of most of the carbon in the world. At the same time, forests perform many other functions that are needed both in terms of preserving the integrity of the planet’s ecosystem and in the context of human development. Climate change has become a new global challe...
The diversity of the problems of forestry in Russia requires a new common approach to solving them. One option is to conduct a comprehensive study of the factors influencing the development of the forest sector from different perspectives including climate change problem. The general logic of the analysis is based on the premise that the forest eco...
span>Парижское соглашение 2015 г. в русле Рамочной конвенции ООН по изменению климата задало новый формат международной координации усилий по управлению выбросами парниковых газов с учетом национальных интересов и императива повсеместного перехода к низкоуглеродной энергетике. В статье рассмотрены возможности использования потенциала поглощения угл...
The Paris Agreement (2015) under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change has set a new format for international coordination of efforts to manage greenhouse gas emissions subject to diverse national interests and the imperative of widespread transition to low-carbon energy. The paper considers a possibility of using the potential for carbon s...
Subject: This article discusses the problem of air pollution in major Russian cities.
Objectives: The article aims to consider and summarize best practices for controlling air pollution caused by vehicles.
Methods: For the study, we used the logical and systems approaches, and comparison.
Results: The article describes the main socio-economic eff...
One of the characteristic features of the forest policy in Russia is the preservation of de jure state ownership of forest lands, which is a rare example of retaining the state monopoly on a certain class of assets in the conditions of rapid privatization that took place in Russia in the 1990s. Nevertheless, under certain institutional conditions,...
Environmental and ecological statistics in Russia is still under formation. Despite the widespread recognition of the importance of providing economic growth within the environmental constraints, there continues to be significant lack of data that could be used to identify trends in the sustainable development, especially at the regional level. The...
Outbreaks of pests are considered one of the most destructive types of natural forest disorders. In recent years the severity of such outbreaks has rapidly increased due to the process of global warming, which affects the rate of reproduction of pests and the range of their natural distribution. Economic consequences of these types of disturbances...
Objective: to summarize the works of the leading Russian and foreign researchers related to characteristics of various climate impacts on agriculture and forestry development.
Methods: comparative analysis of predicted risks and opportunities of global climate change for forestry and agriculture.
Results: the paper gives a general description of th...
The problems of sustainable development of single-industry towns are of a great importance for Russian cities situated in Siberia, where such settlements has been a major part of modern urbanism since the Soviet period of rapid industrialization. This topic has been given very little attention in scientific literature, so it is quite important to s...
The aim of the article is to analyze the competitiveness of the Russian forestry sector against the background of the international timber markets. An overview of the current state of Russian forest industry in comparison with the global trends is given. In contrast to previously published papers, in this study authors analyze comparative advantage...
