Amzul Rifin

Amzul Rifin
IPB University | IPB · Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Economics and Management

PhD

About

127
Publications
131,639
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1,033
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January 2005 - present
IPB University
Position
  • Lecturer

Publications

Publications (127)
Article
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To maintain and increase its export market share, Indonesia must strengthen nutmeg's competitiveness and export performance, a strategic commodity in the international market. Therefore, it is important to analyze the position of Indonesian nutmeg in global trade, especially about competitive pressures from other countries such as India and the Net...
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International Trade is an important indicator for a country to increase economic growth and as an instrument to drive the economy through Gross Domestic Product. A country's economic growth can be encouraged through cooperation between countries in international trade in the form of economic integration. ASEAN economic integration is an effort to u...
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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the potential benefit of Indonesia cocoa farmers in the global value chain inclusion. The fact that there is a gap between international price and farmer’s price is due to existence of power asymmetry especially on supply side. This paper uses global value chain perspective and the existence of internet innov...
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Indonesia's position as the largest rubber producing country in the world allows them to become the main exporter of natural rubber. Indonesia exports the majority of its natural rubber production to countries like Japan, India, Brazil, the United States, South Korea, China, Turkey, and others. The competition between Indonesia and other producing...
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Crude Palm Oil (CPO) mainly contributes to Indonesia’s export duty receipts. However, high CPO exports have led to a need for more availability in the domestic market, impacting price increases. Therefore, the government implemented the CPO export duty policy several times, restructuring the export duty and currently uses ad nature or specific calc...
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The Indonesian government has implemented a fertiliser subsidy policy to increase rice production. Most previous research utilised limited samples and focused on the overall impact of fertilisers on production. In this research, the scope is Indonesia and focuses on the impact of fertiliser on the different combinations of fertiliser usage and clas...
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International trade activities are an important aspect of meeting people's needs. Countries involved in trade cooperation relations need each other. Trading activities are increasingly free and continue to increase over time. Exports and imports continue to be carried out as time goes by. The UN is the parent organization that brings together many...
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The agricultural sector has an important role for national economic development, especially countries in the ASEAN region with a climate that is very suitable for agricultural activities. Trade in agricultural products between ASEAN countries in terms of exports has gradually increased, but exports out of the region are very large. The lower export...
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This study aims to analyze the efficiency of raw materials supply and measure supply chain performance at PT XYZ. The method used to measure supply chain performance is SCOR. This research is limited to PKO raw material from suppliers and lauric acid products by PT XYZ. Results showed that the method of raw material procurement in PT XYZ was alread...
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The strategy to increase rice production is crucial to maintain food availability. The agricultural land expansion program in Central Kalimantan through the food estate program is considered an inappropriate solution considering social, environmental, and land conditions. The agricultural intensification method in Central Kalimantan is the answer t...
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Pemerintah berupaya meningkatkan kinerja neraca perdagangan internasional Indonesia, salah satunya dari sektor pertanian ke negara anggota G-20. Upaya tersebut tidak mudah karena negara anggota G-20 merupakan pasar yang menarik bagi negara lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemberlakuan kebijakan tarif dan Non Tariff Measures (NTMs)...
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Large-scale companies carry out forestry industry export activities. PT SLJ Global Tbk is one of the actors in this activity. The research’s objectives are to analyze the factors that affect the company's plywood exports and to identify the managerial policies of the company's plywood exports. This research uses secondary data in the form of monthl...
Article
However, for starter pack sellers, this prepaid card re-registration policy has decreased starter pack sales, previously the policy was applied to merchants who could enjoy the benefits of buying and selling starter packs by selling an average of 100 starter packs per day. This has an impact on the performance of the packing business and the manufa...
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COVID-19 has had a significant impact on food supply chains at both domestic and global levels. At the same time, Indonesia's food security index experienced a significant decline. This study presents an exploratory approach-based research review aiming at identifying problems occurring along food supply chain post COVID-19 pandemic, and at examini...
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The demand for Indonesian cloves in the Indian market fluctuated during 2010-2018, but in 2019-2020 the demand for Indonesian cloves increased due to India's high demand for clove commodities. This research is important considering that Indonesia is not the only country that fulfills India's demand for clove imports. This study aims to determine th...
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Smallholder farmers dominate the agricultural system in Indonesia, including farmers of corn. The high demand for corn for the food and feed industry and the low domestic production have prompted the government to import. The increase in corn production is carried out by using mechanization in its cultivation activities. This study aimed to see the...
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Indonesia still import maize for its domestic usage. In order to increase the maize production, the government has introduced hybrid maize seed. This study analyzes the difference between hybrid and composite maize seed in terms of productivity and fertilizer dosage. The study utilized secondary data from the Maize Household Survey in 2014 with the...
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Indonesia is the world's largest producer and exporter of palm oil that has been recognized by foreign countries. Italy is the largest importer of Solid Palm Oil Fraction (SPOF) in the European Union. This article examines the analysis of SPOF Indonesia's competition in the Italian market. The method used is AIDS with a SUR approach that iterates t...
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Indonesian rice production has exhibited a positive increasing trend over the years. On the other hand, rice retail prices tend to fluctuate, even though the country has imported rice. One reason for this is that not all of the rice produced is sold to the market or marketed surplus. The objective of this study is to analyse the marketed surplus of...
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Membership in the G-20 forum is both a threat and an opportunity for Indonesian agricultural commodities. Indonesia must be able to take advantage of this great opportunity to increase international trade activities, especially exports. Although the G-20 market is a potential market, Indonesia faces challenges because it is considered not ready to...
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This study aimed to determine the technical and resource-use efficiency of East Java. The secondary data were used from the Paddy Cultivation Household Survey ST2013 handled by BPS-Statistics Indonesia. The data was cross-sectional and were derived from ST2013 in 2014. The stochastic frontier analysis analyzed the factors that drive rice output and...
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Despite Indonesia being the world’s largest coconut-producing country, the competitive position of coconut crude oil (CCO) is still weak in the international market. Indonesia should determine a potential market that plays a significant role in the coconut oil industry. The market share and elasticity of demand for Indonesian CCO in the primary mar...
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This article aims to provide a dynamic picture of the technology transfer process in public research institutions in Indonesia that has been updated by establishing the National Research and Innovation Agency in August 2021. This body is directly under the President of the Republic of Indonesia based on Presidential Regulation number 78 of 2021. Du...
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Despite Indonesia being the world’s largest coconut-producing country, the competitive position of coco-nut crude oil (CCO) is still weak in the international market. Indonesia should determine a potential market that plays a significant role in the coconut oil industry. The market share and elasticity of demand for Indonesian CCO in the primary ma...
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This study aims to analyze the impact of the tariff and non-tariff policies implementation of the importing countries on the export performance of Indonesian processed tuna. A cross-sectional gravity model analysis was conducted to find out the impact of these policies on exports. The variables used include GDP per capita of the importing countries...
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Food industry contributes a high good of labor absorption dominates in the manufacturing sector or the contribution to the total national GDP. The industry is in fact in domination by the perpetrators of Micro small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The objectives of this research is to know the impact of partnerships and other variables against the...
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This study assesses technical efficiency and possible sources of inefficiency of independent smallholder oil palm production in Indonesia with stochastic frontier approach. The result show all the input variables is positively affect the oil palm production and exhibit decreasing returns to scale . The farmers have mean technical efficiency (TE) va...
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Micro and small enterprises (SMEs) has a contributes to economic growth. Labour contributions in SMEs even more than ninety percent of the total labour. While most of the SMEs is in the processing industry. The objectives of this research is to measure labour productivity and to know factors that affecting technical efficiency on SMEs in the food i...
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A partnership is a form of cooperation that is needed to be done for business development so that it can be globally competitive. With the existence of a partnership, it can improve the ability of small businesses through capital support and professional resource training to increase business income and continuity. In Indonesia, tofu business is on...
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This research aims to evaluate the performance production and technical efficiency of oil palm production in Indonesia based on the management pattern (independent farmers and supported farmers). The secondary data were used from the Estate Cultivation Household Survey (ST2013 SKB) conducted by BPS-Statistics Indonesia. The empirical analysis invol...
Article
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The main objective of the present study is to analyze the technical efficiency (TE) and evaluate its determinant in smallholder oil palm farming in Indonesia. The stochastic frontier analysis was applied to 20,409 selected oil palm farmers from the results of the 2014 Estate Cultivation Household Survey (ST2013 SKB) conducted by BPS-Statistics Indo...
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Rejuvenation of oil palm has decreasedcredit growth and savings of PT Bank Riau Kepri Capem Flamboyan which may reduce the income. The paper aims to (1) identify constraints and opportunities of farmers related to the rejuvenation of oil palm plantations, (2) analyze external and internal factors, and (3) manage a development strategy of PT Bank Ri...
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Cassava is the most processed staple food crops in Indonesia. Processed cassava micro and small enterprises (MSEs) are responsible for most cassava value-adding process. The major obstacle to the growth of MSEs is financing—a problem of the limited source of fund. Despite the presence of government financing support to MSEs, the number of processed...
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This research was conducted in North Luwu Regency to analyze the sustainability of cocoa plantation smallholders based on an assessment of the index and the sustainability status using the Rap-Cocoa technique with the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method. The data used are primary and secondary. The primary data were obtained from direct interview...
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The poultry industry, especially broilers is the basis of the people's economy which has high potential in increasing inclusive economic growth. In addition, it can also be studied from the product distribution side, from the point of producer to the end consumer. One of the companies engaged in the production of broiler broilers is PT SUJ. The pur...
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The latest challenge faced by the Indonesian palm oil industry concerns the Delegated Act that has been adopted to limit the use of palm oil in biofuels because palm oil is considered to not support the sustainable development program. The objective of this article is to assess the suspension of Indonesia’s palm exports to the European Union in ter...
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The research marketing efficiency of red cayenne pepper was located in the Cidatar part of Cisurupan regency Garut district purposed to know marketing channel, marketing margin, and farmer’s share. The research used descriptive analysis method. About 31 farmers were chosen with a random sampling method and with the snowball method to got 10 sellers...
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Meningkatnya permintaan CPO sebagai bahan baku telah mendorong pengembangan pabrik kelapa sawit dalam beberapa tahun terakhir menjadikan Indonesia sebagai produsen dan eksportir terbesar di dunia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan domestik dan asing, yang telah mendorong pengembangan pabrik kelapa sawit dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Efisiensi teknis menjadi...
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Abstrak Untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, Indonesia membutuhkan investasi asing langsung/Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) karena tingkat tabungan di Indonesia jauh lebih kecil dibandingkan kebutuhan investasi. FDI diyakini dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah suatu sektor atau industri. FDI terdiri dari dua jenis, yaitu FDI horizontal (intra indust...
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Abstrak Hubungan antara daya saing produk kelapa sawit dan intervensi kebijakan pemerintah di Indonesia masih sering menjadi perdebatan diantara pemangku kepentingan. Terkait dengan hal tersebut, penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara pajak ekspor progresif dengan perubahan pangsa ekspor CPO Crude Palm Oil (CPO) dan Refined Palm Oil (RPO) sert...
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Sebagai salah satu produsen terbesar di dunia, Indonesia memiliki kepentingan untuk meningkatkan pangsa ekspor minyak inti sawit di tengah isu negatif yang berasal dari negara produsen minyak nabati lainnya terhadap industri minyak sawit dan turunannya; di sisi lain menjaga ketersediaan PKO domestik sebagai bahan baku industri. Penelitian ini bertu...
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The government's commitment to realize national food security through overcome food insecurity and malnutrition as the main program of the Ministry of Agriculture. This study aims to analyze differences in consumption of protein commodities based on two provincial categories and the effect of changes in prices and income on demand of protein commod...
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Purpose The inclusiveness of smallholder cocoa farmers in the international cocoa value chain is addressed in the context of institutional voids through linkages with different business models in the region of Bali, West-Sumatra and West-Sulawesi. Being the third highest producer of cocoa, local farmers have a high dependency on cocoa cultivation;...
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PT XYZ is one of agribusiness companies which offers horticultural products in Indonesia which are considered as eco-profit and low-pesticide-based-products. The purpose of this research is to describe and improve the business model of PT XYZ based on the Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach and SWOT analysis then the analysis is carried out the pr...
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One of the indicators that might upgrade micro and small enterprise is the ability to expand their market target outside their location or district. The objective of this article was to analyze the determinants of market expansion for small and medium enterprise especially in the food industry in Indonesia. Market expansion is defined as selling pr...
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The objectives of this research are to identify the factors that exist in the internal and external environment that become the strengths, weaknesses, threats, and opportunities for CV Pure Cianjur, formulate alternative strategies and determine the priority strategies that can be run CV Pure Cianjur in developing business, mapping program recommen...
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The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of entrepreneur characteristics and other variables on the performance of tempe business in Indonesia. Tempe businesses were grouped into two categories, those were members and non-members of KOPTI. The business performance analyzed was business profit. Respondents in this study were micro and...
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Rapidly changing business environment has caused the company’s competitive advantages to be temporary. This research aimed to identify the current core competences of PT Angkasa Pura Hotel, to develop industry foresight based on core competences, and to formulate strategic architecture towards the future industry. This research used a qualitative d...
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Foreign direct investment (FDI) is necessary for Indonesia since the rate of saving is still low compared to the higher demand for investment in Indonesia. FDI contributes not only to the higher rate of investment but also to the spillover of other industrial sectors through technology transfer. The FDI spillover could be in the form of horizontal...
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Cocoa is an important commodity that consistently contributes to the structure of the Indonesian economy. The purpose of this study isto analyze the technical efficiency of cocoa based onclones used in PolewaliMandar. This study use Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit Regeression. From the results,some farmers in PolewaliMandar Regency have u...
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This paper is aimedat analyzing determinant factors of spatial market integration at producer level in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data cross-section on the price at producer level.Theproducer marketthat analyzed was 28 provinces of origin and destination of shallotdistribution obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics publication ab...
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Infrastructure development is an important aspect of economic growth. Good infrastructure development will ensure efficiency, facilitate the movement of goods and services, and increasing the added value of the economy, as well as factors driving the productivity of the area. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of inequality between r...
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Research shows technology development is the one of a key element of economic growth. The race in innovation technology leads the government to issue policy in order to enhance competitiveness based on innovation technology. This commitment is mostly followed by allocating some amount of budget in science and technology development. In other side,...
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Specialty coffee is one form of coffee products that has developed into a niche market in the last five years in Indonesia. The development of the specialty coffee market starts from the many coffee shops that have sprung up in urban areas. This study focuses on the efficiency analysis of the Argopuro specialty coffee distribution channel. Argopuro...
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em> Domestic rice needs will continue to increase, it is estimated that national rice needs in 2035 will reach 36 million tons. Meanwhile, national rice production capacity is experiencing slow growth or tends to be stagnant. So that it needs an increase in productivity or technical efficiency through the Integrated Crop Management (ICM) model appr...
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The demand of palm oil products from export destination countries is still recorded to have a high growth. The prospect of world vegetable oil consumption need especially for palm oil that keeps rising gives an opportunity for Indonesia to increase its palm oil production. This research was conducted to observe how far oil palm plantation companies...
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Shallot is a horticultural commodity which has high economic and strategic values. Unbalanced supply and demand of shallot each province in Indonesia cause trade flows from surplus areas to deficit areas and indicate there is a market integration. This research aimed to analyze spatial market integration of shallot at the producer level in Indonesi...
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Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur dan menganalisis daya saing industri teh Indonesia di dunia berdasarkan kinerja perdagangan internasional. Ada empat langkah yang dilakukan secara berkesinambungan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut. Pertama, mengukur daya saing teh Indonesia dengan Relative Trade Advantage (RTA), kedua mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor d...
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Fungsi utama pemerintah adalah memberikan pelayanan terbaik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat di semua sektor. Salah satu sektor yang berperan penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat adalah sektor peternakan. Balai Inseminasi Buatan (BIB) Lembang merupakan salah satu pelaku usaha peternakan yang memegang peranan penting dalam pemenuhan kebut...
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Berkembangnya pasar e -commerce saat ini mempunyai nilai penjualan 2016 yang diperkirakan telah mencapai 4,4 miliar USD tentunya akan berdampak pada pertumbuhan pengiriman barang atau yang lebih dikenal dengan nama cargo. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain menganalisis kondisi Direktorat Cargo dengan menggunakan Business Model Canvas (BMC) dan...
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The development of the implementation of non-tariff measure policy, in the world market which has a trend, increased every year. There are seven (7) NTM policies mostly implemented in the international market. The most policy application is the implementation of Technical Barriers to Trade and Sanitary and Phytosanitary. Agricultural commodities bo...
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em>Crude palm oil (CPO) is one of Indonesian agricultural products that are widely developed. CPO is produced by palm oil mills. This research analyzes the efficiency of Indonesian palm oil mills uses 2010 manufacturing industry survey conducted by the Statistics Indonesia. The efficiency analysis is done by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) wi...
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Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan aspal yang berkualitas tinggi serta meningkatkan penyerapan karet alam di dalam negeri, pemerintah Indonesia sebagai konsumen utama aspal di Indonesia mulai mencanangkan program pengaspalan yang menggunakan bahan dengan campuran karet padat atau Serbuk Karet Alam Teraktivasi (SKAT) untuk aspal karet. Hal tersebut merupakan...
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In accommodating coffee seed production, coffee cherry as the main ingredient was collected from personal farms. Nonetheless, as the company’s external condition grows, this strategy is no longer appropriate to keep PT Golden Malabar Indonesia growing and developing in current condition in which the consumption rate of coffee has increased and life...
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BRI Bank has its main focus to develop micro, small, and medium enterprises (UMKM). With the support of 18 Regional Offices, BRI has become the pioneer in distributing commercial retail credit. However, from 2010 to 2015, the percentage of BRI profit decreased. This research aimed to analyze the efficiency level and examine the factors affecting th...
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Problems faced by fast food products in the form of sausage from PT Primafood International with the brand Champ is lost competitor with competitors and sales tend to fluctuate throughout the year. This study was conducted with the objectives formulated from the description of the background. This research aims to 1) Identify internal and external...
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p>Fluctuations in Indonesian Robusta coffee exports occurred along with a declining trend in coffee exports compared to major competitor countries over the past fifteen years. This research aimed to analyze the dynamics of the competitiveness of Indonesian Robusta coffee exports and the level of competition among the major competitor countries such...
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This research aimed to analyze consumer preferences to organic-vegetables attributes in Fambela-Myfarm and recommend strategic implication to increase organic vegetables sales. This research use consumer preferences theory and theory of planned behaviour, design in this research are using decriptive-quantitative approach. Sampling method used are p...
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The purpose of this paper is to get the magnitude of parameter on internal and external factor of technology transfer process in biorefinery. The microscale process of technology development open the opportunity to get comprehensive vision in implementing advance technology. This investigation which cover in micro level of technology transfer proce...
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Insurance is a financial institution that is engaged in the service field and a Non-Bank Financial Institution. The achievement of PT Asuransi Jiwa TASPEN is not maximal, due to the limitations of facilities, infrastructure, and human resources in the development of the market, but the opportunities of this company in achieving the targets set will...
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p>Tingkat pertumbuhan produksi kopi dunia cenderung menurun dibandingkan dengan tingkat pertumbuhan konsumsi kopi dunia. Hal ini disebabkan oleh menurunnya produksi kopi di negara-negara penghasil utama. Hal ini berdampak pada jumlah kopi yang diekspor untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan kopi dunia. Penelitian ini menganalisis tingkat persaingan antar negara...
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Increased awareness of food safety issues has resulted in non-tariff measure in the form of sanitary and phytosanitary, technical barrier to trade applied to various importing countries. The policy is widely applied by various countries on agricultural commodities, especially Cocoa. Cocoa is Indonesia's flagship commodity exported to many countries...
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The animal feed industry supports livestock industry to meet the protein needs of a country. Feed contributions were reach 70 percent of livestock production cost makes feed as an important factor so it makes the animal feed sales increase. Unfortunetly net income of animal feed companies for the last five years tend to decrease and become problems...
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The partnership between the farmers and PT Galih Estetika Indonesia as the exporter company in the field of sweet potato processing is expected to support the development of sweet potato agribusiness in Kuningan Regency and become one of the solutions for farmers’ problems. Termination of partnership contracts undertaken by the farmers will have an...
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The Contributions of cocoa plantations to the profit of farmers is an important issue for the farm development. Cocoa plant is annual plant that can produce throughout the year. In Order to increase profit and Reduce the risk of crop failure, farmers applying polyculture pattern. Application of intercropping patterns on their farm has a linkage wit...
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PENDAHULUAN Perkebunan rakyat merupakan bagian penting dari sektor pertanian di Indonesia, teruitama dari sisi penyerapan tenaga kerja dan sumbangannya pada PDB pertanian. Pada tahun 2011, 42,29 persen dari total luas perkebunan rakyat digunakan untuk perkebunan karet dan kelapa sawit, masing-masing 18,55 persen dan 23,74 persen (BPS RI, 2013a). La...
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strong>English Demand for shallot, used for consumption and seed, tends to increase. However, there are some problems of discontinuity and price fluctuation in its marketing. This research aims to analyze the supply chain of consumption and seed shallot, particularly in Brebes Regency. The research was conducted in the period of April–December 201...
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strong>English Boyolali Regency is the largest milk-producer in Central Java Province. There are many market institutions serving the farmers in selling their products. Interaction between the dairy-cow farmers and market institutions incurs transaction costs. The farmers’ efforts to reduce risk of milk quality deterioration and to search market i...
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strong>English Demand for rice as Indonesian main food staple continues increasing along with the population growth. Currently, most of rice production is still supported by use of chemical fertilizers not environmentally friendly. Government through the Minister of Agriculture Regulation No. 40/2007 recommends organic fertilizer application to im...
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Efficiency is an important aspect for farmer that can be used as a measuring tools to make a decision regarding production among available options. There are many different types of efficiency on the farm businesses level, technical efficiency is the one important to note. The objectives of this research is (1) to describe the farming techniques an...
Article
Indonesia is the third largest world cocoa producer. For years, cocoa bean from Indonesia has been exporter as raw beans. Domestic cocoa manufacturing industry is still dominated by international companies such as Nestle, Marz, JB Cocoa Malaysia, and others than domestic small and medium enterprise. This condition shows that value added of cocoa pr...
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Crude Palm Oil (CPO) is an important Indonesian agricultural product as a raw material for cooking oil and an export commodity. In order to achieve maximum profit, the companies producing the CPO need to produce it efficiently. This study used the data from the 2013 Annual Manufacturing Survey conducted by the Statistics Indonesia. In this survey,...