Aminuddin Syam

• Hasanuddin University

Husbands' knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (EB) is still low; this causes a lack of support for breastfeeding mothers, which results in low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. Purpose: to analyze the effect of developing an exclusive breastfeeding education model on increasing husbands' knowledge. The Method of study is a combination of res...

Background Preeclampsia (PE) caused 30%–40% of maternal and newborn deaths worldwide. Despite unclear exact cause, strategies exist to mitigate less severe PE effects. This review explores PE etiology, pathophysiology, risk factors, impact, and prevention. Methods Searching Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest, Google Scholar, and Science Direct for “preeclam...

The incidence of hypertension continues to increase. Hypertension is related to lifestyle and nutritional status. This study aimed to analyze blood pressure based on the nutritional status and lifestyle of employees with hypertension. An analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted from July to September 2022 by recruiting all Hasanud...

Objective: The average child first tries and is accustomed to smoking when sitting in seventh and eighth grade junior high school (SMP) or around the age of 12-13 years. In TTM Model (Transtheoretical Model), there are 5 stages of TTM. The purpose of this systematic review is to develop a model of transtheoretical in controlling smoking behavior in...

Background: A work accident is an unwanted incident at work that can result in physical harm or even death. Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) knowledge is still lacking, employees know that PPE has been provided but the attitude of using PPE is still lacking. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of...

Stunting is a long-term nutritional problem in children, with many causal factors. This study aimed to review the role of food intake, culture, and living environment in Stunting cases. Narrative studies were conducted using scientific journal database sources originating from PubMed, Proquest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The keywords used...

Purpose: This study aimed to estimate the health hazards associated with exposure to the PAHs pollutants and to simulate the probability and sensitivity for both dermal contact and ingestion exposures by using the Monte Carlo Simulation tool. Theoretical reference: The most dangerous contaminants in the hydrocarbon family are polycyclic aromatic hy...

Pumpkin seeds are rarely used as food, despite their potential to become a functional food. Among other ways, pumpkin seeds can be processed into flour. This study aimed to assess the nutrient content, quality, and toxicity of pumpkin seed flour from Indonesia. This study followed an experimental design. Different methods were employed to measure t...

Latar belakang: Masalah stunting salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh keluarga. Lingkungan keluarga merupakan lingkungan sosial pertama anak dalam tumbuh kembangnya. Anak akan berkembang optimal apabila mereka mendapatkan stimulasi yang baik dari keluarga. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberdayaan kel...

Background: COVID-19 is a disease caused by infection with SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). One of the body's immune responses to infection is to produce antibodies. Acute SARS-CoV-2 infection initiates cellular and humoral immune responses. The humoral immune response specifically generates antibodies against virus-spe...

Bilimbi leaves as a functional food can be used as a non-pharmacological antihypertensive. This plant is processed into herbal tea as herbal beverage. This study aimed to investigate the acceptability and shelf life for Bilimbi leaves tea product. This study was an experimental study using 4 wet leaves formulas which were dried into tea. Tests were...

Hypertension is a medical condition where blood pressure increases over the normal limit. One alternative food with the potential for anti-hypertension is pumpkin seeds (Cucurbita Moschata). This study aims to determine pumpkin seed flour's effect on blood pressure changes in hypertensive rats. This type of study is experimental with a pretest-post...

The matter of inequality in context of health status is reflected in the high differences in maternal mortality rates in several countries. Often health information is ignored because of differences in understanding the needs of women and their families. This becomes a communication barrier between health care providers and families in selecting an...

Pregnant women are likely to have the option of receiving supplementary nourishment in the form of pumpkin seed biscuits and Moringa leaves. The purpose of this study is to see how Pumpkin Seed Biscuits and Moringa Leaf Capsules affect C-Reactive Protein (C-RP) levels in pregnant women at the Stunting Locus, Bone Regency. A Quasi-Experimental metho...

Objectives o examine the effects of prenatal Moringa oliefera extract (EG) or powder (PG), compared to iron-folic acid (IFA) supplementation during pregnancy on nutritional status of children aged 2–5 years in Indonesia. Methods Participants were children (2–5 y) born to pregnant women who participated in a randomized controlled trial. In the pare...

Background: In overcoming the problem of diabetes, developed countries have used herbal plants as an alternative treatment, considering that various types of synthetic drugs and available insulin therapy have physiological consequences in their use, such as insulin resistance, anorexia nervosa, brain atrophy, and fatty liver. Objective: This articl...

BACKGROUND: In several studies in Indonesia, low birth weight (LBW) is shown as the most dominant risk factor for stunting. Some of the causes of LBW are chronic energy deficiency during pregnancy, anemia during pregnancy, lack of nutrient supply during pregnancy, pregnancy complications, maternal parity, and birth spacing. In this case, women comm...

BACKGROUND: Maternal and infant mortality is a global health problem, the direct cause of which is malnutrition. Dietary supplements and vegetables are mandatory to support the nutritional needs of pregnant women. Moringa oleifera and pumpkin seeds contain many nutrients, and the price is relatively cheap; therefore, they are very good for consumpt...

Pumpkin seed is one of the abundant and nutrient-rich local foods. However, their use is limited. Thus, research is needed to develop it. This study aims to determine the flavonoid content and assess the acute toxicity of pumpkin seed powder in male Wistar rats. This type of research was pure laboratory experimental research. The research sample us...

Background: The government has made provisions to improve the nutrition of stunted children under the age of five nationally by providing iron folic acid (IFA) tablet since conception. However, these drugs were not able to reduce the incidence of stunted growth. The aim of this study is to assess the effect of moringa intervention during pregnancy...

BACKGROUND: In the last three decades, there has been a significant increase in risky behavior among adolescents in various countries, including Indonesia. They tend to get involved in potentially harmful activities and are at a greater risk of this behavior than other age groups. AIM: This study aims to provide information about preventing drug us...

BACKGROUND: Management of prediabetes patients is essential to reduce the increased prevalence of type 2 diabetes. Prediabetes prevention strategies have been widely carried out with traditional medicine by the community. AIM: This study aims to assess the effect of Artocarpus altilis extract on reducing fasting blood glucose of the patients in Mar...

Rice Bran Oil (RBO) is an abundant food source in Indonesia. RBO contains high levels of monounsaturated fatty acids and rich in antioxidants. However, clinical trials on this material are still very limited. This research aims to assess the differences of effect of rice bran oil (RBO) and olive oil (OO) on lipid profile alteration of hypercholeste...

Objective The purpose of this study was to reveal the effect of providing education by video and modification of iron tablet packaging on young women's behaviour in the iron supplementation intake in SMPN 2 and SMPN 1 – Parigi. Methods This research was a quasi-experimental design with pretest–posttest control group design along with stratified ra...

Objective The aim of this study is to describe the risk factors of anemia among pregnant women. Method We used an observational analytic study with a matched case-control study design. The sampling method used in this study is a simple random sampling technique. The sample size in this study is 138 samples that consist of 46 cases and 92 controls....

Objective This study aims to determine the risk factors of asphyxia neonatorum in two PONED Public Health Centers of Nosarara and Pantoloan, in Palu City, Central Sulawesi. Methods This study used a case-control study design. Sampling was conducted by a simple random sampling technique. The sample size in this study was 60 samples. The data collec...

Objective One of the indicators in measuring the nutritional status of a particular community is the nutritional status of pregnant women. A nutritional deficiency occurs if nutritional input for pregnant women from food is not balanced with their body's needs. Several determinants are related to nutritional status. This study aimed to determine th...

Objective There is a declining trend in the use of modern contraception in the community. The stagnation of family planning services is due to the lack of optimal family planning counseling. Family Planning Balanced Counseling Strategy (FP-BCS) is a family planning counseling that is practical, interactive, and encourages client participation. This...

Objective menstrual pain is a common gynecological symptom at women on or near their menstrual period. Two third of them experienced moderate to severe pain. However, just several seek for medical help. This research aims to know the effect of ginger oil used on decreasing menstrual pain scale. Materials and methods this cross over experimental st...

Objective Diabetes can lead to changes in psychological and psychosocial conditions that result in increased non-adherence to medical care, increased risk of disease and increased mortality. This article aims to identify appropriate psychotherapy interventions in controlling psychological distress in type 2 diabetes sufferers. Methods Article revi...

BACKGROUND: Efforts to control the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) have been carried out intensively, however, there is no significant reduction in the number of DHF sufferers. Meanwhile, the predictive model is expected to be an early warning to anticipate the incidence of DHF. AIM: Therefore, this study aims to determine the dynamic m...

BACKGROUND: According to the WHO data, 40% of maternal mortality in developing countries is related to anemia in pregnancy. Most anemia in pregnancy is caused by iron deficiency and acute bleeding, sometimes even the two interact. The incidence of anemia in pregnancy in Indonesia is quite high, which is around 67% of all pregnant women, with variat...

Objective: Stunting is a chronic nutritional deficiency that causes a long term effect. This study aims to look at the relationship between stunting, stimulation, and punishment from parents on child development. Methods: This study is a follow-up of previously intervention design, with a sample of 340 children in Jeneponto District. Child developm...

Introduction: The patients in general and, in particular, the patients of drug/NAPZA (Narcotics,Psychotropic, and Other Addictive Substances) residents seek spiritual support during illness and undergorehabilitation. Both religion and spirituality are related to positive coping mechanisms (psychological)and exercise (physical). NAPZA (drug) residen...

Objective The most influence of occurrence children stunted are those related to food, both in terms of quantity and quality. The aim of this study is seeing of the relationship between dietary diversity, dietary pattern and dietary intake for children stunted. Methods This study is a follow up of the previous study of nutrition interventions in c...

Objective This study aims to describe the implementation of continuity of care model in maternal health services starting from pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium. Methods Literature is obtained from online journal databases, namely PubMed, EBSCO, and ScienceDirect, and other related sources, systematically from 2012 to 2019. Results Sixtee...

Pendahuluan: Gangguan mental yang umum terjadi pada mahasiswa yaitu depresi dan kecemasan. Sejumlah penelitian menyebutkan bahwa asam lemak omega-3 memilikiefek pencegahan terhadap gangguan mental seperti depresi dan kecemasan pada remaja dandewasa awal. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran asupan omega 3dan kejadian Common Me...

Based on the Global Status Report on Road Safety (GSRS) released by WHO (2018), it was reported that every 24 seconds there is one life lost and every year 1.35 million victims die due to traffic accidents. Work accidents can happen to anyone, including online motorcycle taxi drivers. This study aims to determine the effect of the variable causing...

BACKGROUND: Since the first cases in Wuhan China have been reported, the Coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 cases increased exponentially over the world. This disease might affect physical and mental well-being. AIM: This study was aimed to examine the emotional state and physical condition of college students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia....

BACKGROUND: Obesity may cause the increase of triglyceride and decrease of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Triglyceride/HDL ratio is associated with metabolic disorders. Physical activity is one of the important aspects in preventing obesity. Gender is known to have a relationship with these factors, but it has been inconsistent. AIM: This s...

BACKGROUND: Prediabetes is a condition that precedes the onset of diabetes mellitus (DM), DM disagreement, and penalties are needed through the management of prediabetes. AIM: This study aimed to study the effect of giving cinnamon stems (Cinnamomum burmannii) for 14 days on the levels of fasting adult blood sugar (glukosa darah puasa [GDP]) in pre...

BACKGROUND: The legislative role intended in accordance with the mandate of law number 17 of 2014 concerning the MPR, DPR, DPD, and DPRD in article 365 mentions three functions of the DPRD, namely, legislation, budgeting, and supervision. AIM: This study aimed to determine the legislative role in the achievement of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) i...

BACKGROUND: Nutrition problem is a problem that is still a threat in various countries around the world, one of which is stunting that occurs since the baby is in the womb and in the early period after the baby is born, but only appears after the child is 2 years old. AIM: This study aimed to analyze the water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), and in...

Introduction: The prevalence of stunted toddlers in Indonesia is close to 9 million. Other than the importance of food intake as the cause of the stunting, types of feeding practices, infections, poor socioeconomic status, and low healthcare are also among the contributors. The objective of this study is to describe the feeding practices, the histo...

BACKGROUND: Healthy city is one of the health development strategies in Indonesia that has been started since 2007. Implementation of healthy city in Makassar has entered its 12th year. AIM: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the implementation of healthy cities based on aspects of the level of involvement. METOHDS: This research method use...

This study aims to determine the effect of beetroot juice on hemoglobin levels and the VO2Max value of an athlete. This research is an experimental study using a true experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. This study used 36 badminton athletes divided into 3 groups. The results showed that there were significant...

BACKGROUND: Educational media is a very important component as a means of interaction, one of which is audiovisual media. Health education through audiovisual media, I am proud I know (ABAT) is expected to be able to increase knowledge comprehensively about human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). AIM: This...

Prevention of Stunting Through Empowerment of Family Welfare Programme Cadres in Barebbo District in Bone RegencyAbstract. Bone Regency has the highest prevalence of stunting under five in South Sulawesi, after Enrekang district. Family Welfare Programme (PKK) cadres are often empowered in overcoming various problems in the community. This dedicati...

Objective This study aimed to determine the effect of cork extract on albumin levels and protein intake in hypoalbuminemic patients at Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital. Methods This study was a quasi-experimental study with a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, then divided into 2 intervention and control groups each consisting of 17 people. R...

Objective This study aims to determine the relationship of physical quality of air (temperature, humidity, lighting) with the numbers of air germs in the Bougenville's care room. Methods Type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional research design. Population and sample in this study were Bougenville care rooms totaling 6 rooms....

Objective This study aimed to determine the factors associated with stunting base on modeling inferential analysis. Methods This systematic review was conducted using the 2015 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. The computerized bibliographic databases searched were Scopus, PubMed, and Google Sch...

Objective This study aims to analyze level of risk, target danger and management of health risks due to exposure to mercury and cyanide in river water, well water and plants. Methods This study used environmental health risk analysis, data collection through environmental observations, laboratory and questionnaires. Results Mercury concentrations...

Objective The purpose of this study was to determine the effect on self-esteem logotherapy leprosy patients in the Hospital Tadjuddin Chalid in Makassar. Methods This study used a quasi-experimental. Samples were taken by nonrandom one group randomized design with accidental sampling method (18 lepers). Data collection used the Rosenberg Self Este...

Objective This study aims to understand the characteristics of houses and the behavior of residents in malaria endemic areas carried out on the islands of Jampea, Selayar Islands. Methods The method study used the observational method using an observation sheet. Results The results showed that there are still many people who less concerned with m...

Objective This study aims to obtain information about the benefits of using the outpatient SIMRS unit which has an impact on improving the performance of officers in the outpatient unit at Nene Mallomo Hospital, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Methods This type of research is qualitative research using a phenomenological approach. Data collection in th...

Objective To produce a new food product in the form of snacks or biscuits by using pumpkin seed flour and evaluate the preference of consumers. Methods There were five treatments in the biscuit production. They were F1 (60 g of pumpkin seed flour and 240 g of wheat flour), F2 (120 g of pumpkin seed flour and 180 g of wheat flour), F3 (180 g of pum...

Objective This study aims to determine the right dose of zinc in the administration of pumpkin seed flour to increase zinc levels in malnutrition Wistar rats. Methods This study was a true experiment, by designing pre and post-controlled group designs. Twenty-eight male Wistar rats were malnourished. Each group was given feed in the form of corn e...

Objective This paper aimed to examine the influence of political aspects on the presence of stunting problems in a country and region. Methods This research was conducted through a systematic literature review. Various references were collected from online databases including ProQuest, books, reports, journals in the last 5 years. 36 documents rel...

Objective The aims of this study was to determine the effect of giving 14 days of African leaf herbal tea to FBG levels of prediabetes teachers. Method A quasi-experimental study using the non-randomized pretest posttest method. There were 30 samples. Levels of FBG, Anthropometry and Recall 24-hours collected had been divided into 3 study groups a...

Pendahuluan: Gaya hidup terutama berpengaruh pada pola konsumsi makananmenyebabkan timbulnya penyakit degeneratif yang termasuk dalam penyakit tidak menularsebagai pembunuh nomor satu terbanyak. Abon ikan layang hadir sebagai salah satu alternatifsebagai pangan fungsional. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis daya terima 3formula produk ab...

Pendahuluan: dari Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 menunjukkan di Sulawesi Selatanmengalami peningkatan penyakit tidak menular terutama penyakit diabetes, penyakit jantungkoroner, hipertensi, obesitas usia 18 keatas. World Health Organization (WHO)memperkirakan, pada tahun 2020, penyakit tidak menular menjadi penyebab kematian dankesakitan di dunia...

BACKGROUND: Serum zinc levels are found to be low in children of protein energy malnutrition globally. Pumpkin seed flour has a high zinc content of 6.88 mg/100 g, has been formulated biscuits made from pumpkin seed flour with a zinc content of 1.52 mg/100 g. AIM: This study aims to determine the effect of giving biscuits made from pumpkin seed flo...

Susu bekatul adalah produk susu yang berbahan dasar bekatul dengan menambahkan beberapa bahan tambahan untuk meningkatkan citarasa susu sehingga dapat disukai oleh masyarakat sehingga bekatul memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui produksi dan daya terima panelis terhadap empat produk susu berbahan dasar bekatul...

Peer Educator Training as an Effort to Prevent Components of Metabolic Syndrome in Adolescents of Soppeng DistrictAbstract. Increased incidence of obesity can trigger the occurrence of Metabolic Syndrome (BC) in adolescents. This activity aims to carry out prevention of SM components in adolescents through peer educator training in Soppeng District...

Sindroma metabolik adalah kondisi seseorang yang memiliki tekanan darah tinggi, obesitas sentral, dan dislipidemia, dengan atau tanpa hiperglikemik. Sindrom metabolik telah menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan di masyarakat. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegahnya adalah dengan melakukan skrening secara dini. Kader dusun merupakan salah satu komponen ma...

Hypertension continues to increase from year to year. Where hypertension is not only a problem for adults and the elderly but hypertension is also a problem in. Hypertension in adolescents can continue into adulthood so this will lead to a higher risk of morbidity and mortality. known the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the...

Zinc deficiency was common among women, which mainly determined by adequacy of zinc intake, type of zinc compound in the diet, and presence of inhibitors of zinc absorption. This study aimed to assess the zinc status and zinc intake among postpartum women. A cross-sectional study was conducted in three community health centres located in coastal ar...

Makanan tambahan ibu hamil berupa biskuit lapis yang dibuat dengan formulasi khusus dan difortifikasi dengan vitamindan mineral yang diketahui dapat mencukupi kebutuhan gizi ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efekPemberian Makanan Tambahan biskuit terhadap konsentrasi feritin ibu hamil KEK di Kota Parepare tahun 2018.Penelitian ini a...

Kurangnya asupan zat besi dan asupan asam folat dapat menyebabkan kurangnya konsentrasi dan prestasi siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini menjelaskan pengaruh pemberian beras fortifikasi asam folat terhadap konsentrasi dan hasil belajar. Desain penelitian adalah eksperimen menggunakan rancangan Double Blind Randomized Control Trial. Populasi semua siswa pa...

The high increasing of diabetes mellitus associated with lifestyle changes, the most prominent factors are changes in dietary patterns of all instant, high-fat, contain lots of sugar, and plus the lacking of physical activity. The aim of this study was to determine relationship of dietary pattern and physical activity with blood glucose levels in p...

Foxtail millet (Setaria Italica) and flying fish (Hyrundicthysoxycephalus) are the most widely available food in West Sulawesi province, potentially to be developed into functional food as they contain many nutrients and bioactive components which may be beneficial for health. This study aimed to explore the nutrients content of foxtail millet and...

This study aims to determine the pattern of dissemination, distribution model and estimation of SO2 and CO gas emission concentration derived from the Tello diesel engine with a dynamic model approach. The design of this research is descriptive quantitative with Gaussian Model approach and dynamic system model. The study was conducted at PLTD Tello...

Improvement of school-based nutrition is important to do, considering students are the nation's next generation. One of the efforts is through balanced nutrition education. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge about the balanced nutrition for students and school members of State High School 15 Makassar, South Sulawesi. The acti...

Angka kejadian penyakit dan keracunan akibat makanan jajanan yang terjadi di kalangan anak usia sekolah saat ini meningkat. Anak usia sekolah memiliki kebiasaan jajan yang sulit untuk dihilangkan, sedangkan makanan jajanan yang tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan dan gizi akan mengancam kesehatan anak sehingga diperlukan kemampuan anak dalam pemilihan...

Supplementary food of pregnant women in the form of layer biscuits made with special formulations and fortified with vitamins and minerals that are known to meet the nutritional needs of pregnant women. This study aims to see the effect of Supplementary Food Feeding biscuits on the concentration of feritin KEK pregnant women in Parepare City 2018....

RINGKASANRemaja rentan mengalami masalah gizi karena berbagai hal. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah gizi tersebut adalah dengan menerapkan pola hidup gizi seimbang. Teman sebaya menjadi salah satu mediator yang prospektif untuk mengupayakan perubahan nilai dan perilaku kesehatan pada remaja. Namun sebelum edukator sebaya melakukan edukasi pa...

Increased incidence of obesity in adolescence causes the incidence of Metabolic Syndrome (Mets) also tends to increase. Various studies conducted in several countries prove it. Proven nutritional education can be one way to prevent the Mets incidence in adolescents. But before doing education about Mets in adolescents, it is necessary to know about...

Adolescents are susceptible to nutritional problems for many reasons. One way to overcome these nutritional problems is to apply a balanced lifestyle nutrition. Peers become one of the prospective mediators to seek to change the value and behavior of health in adolescents. But before peer educators educate their friends, they need to improve their...