Álvaro Reina Varona- Master of Science
- PhD Student at Autonomous University of Madrid
Álvaro Reina Varona
- Master of Science
- PhD Student at Autonomous University of Madrid
About
28
Publications
2,906
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117
Citations
Introduction
Currently working on the study of the effects of exercise on migraine, hypoalgesia, and musculoskeletal pain.
Current institution
Additional affiliations
December 2021 - present
CSEU La Salle; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Position
- Researcher
Publications
Publications (28)
BACKGROUND
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OBJECTIVE
This study investigated the use of social networks as educational tools in the university environment, with the aim of designing and validating the Questionnaire of Satisfaction with Educational Activities Performed on Social Networks (CuSAERS).
METHODS
Employing a mixed and sequential methodology, we explored the perceptio...
Frailty is a key concept in geriatric care; yet its definition and assessment remain debated. Since the early 2000s, two main models have emerged: the Fried frailty phenotype, focusing on physical deficits, and the Mitnitski frailty index, which incorporates broader health factors. These divergent approaches have led to over 50 frailty instruments,...
Background and Objectives: Exercise-induced hypoalgesia (EIH) is a topic of interest in the scientific community. This umbrella review aimed to analyze EIH research and compare it with public dissemination on X. Materials and Methods: We selected relevant EIH reviews that included a healthy population or patients with pain and studied exercise inte...
To reduce the risk of syncope, trained breath-hold divers (BHDs) use a specialized breathing technique after surfacing called “hook breathing” (HB). It consists of a full inspiration followed by a Valsalva-like maneuver and with subsequent exhalation performed against resistance to generate continuous positive airway pressure during exhalation. Thi...
This cross-sectional study compared plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels among chronic primary musculoskeletal pain patients, chronic widespread pain patients, and asymptomatic controls. The study included 126 participants aged 18–65, divided into three groups of 42 each. Pain intensity was assessed using a Numeric Rating Scale (N...
Previous research has focused on the possibility of cervical dysfunction in migraine patients, similar to what is observed in patients with tension-type headaches. However, there is no evidence concerning the physical function of other body regions, even though lower levels of physical activity have been reported among migraine patients. The aim of...
Background: To reduce the risk of syncope, trained breath-hold divers (BHD) use a specialized breathing technique after surfacing called “hook breathing” (HB). It consists of a full inspiration followed with a valsalva-like maneuver and with subsequent exhalation performed against resistance to generate continuous positive airway pressure during ex...
The main objective was to perform a description of the potential biobehavioral factors that influence disability in patients with migraines and develop a multimodal physiotherapy treatment proposal incorporating therapeutic education and exercise prescription, applying a biobehavioral approach. This manuscript highlights the complex interplay betwe...
Introduction: The concept of frailty has been investigated in recent years. Currently, frailty in the elderly is understood as the presence of vulnerability to the occurrence of health-related adverse events. It was originally conceived as a construct dependent on the patient’s physical parameters. However, it is currently conceived on the basis of...
Background: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a prevalent musculoskeletal issue that could lead to significant disability. CLBP involves persistent pain and psychological factors contributing to its complexity. Therapeutic education combining cognitive-behavioral approaches may aid in managing CLBP. Objectives: This systematic review evaluates the ef...
Background
The methods previously proposed in the literature to assess patients with rotator cuff related shoulder pain, based on special orthopedic tests to precisely identify the structure causing the shoulder symptoms have been recently challenged. This opens the possibility of a different way of physical examination.
Objective
To analyze the d...
Objective
To compare various exercise modalities’ efficacy on migraine frequency, intensity, duration, and disability.
Background
Exercise has been shown to be an effective intervention to reduce migraine symptoms and disability; however, no clear evidence exists regarding the most effective exercise modalities for migraine treatment.
Methods
A s...
Previous research has focused on the possibility of cervical dysfunction in migraine patients, similar to what is observed in patients with tension-type headaches. However, there is no evidence concerning the physical function of other body regions, even though lower levels of physical activity have been reported among migraine patients. The aim of...
We aimed to describe the potential bio-behavioral factors influencing disability in patients with migraine and present a multimodal physiotherapy treatment proposal incorporating therapeutic education and exercise prescription employing a bio-behavioral approach.
This manuscript highlights the complex interplay between migraine and physical activit...
Objective:
The goal of this study was to reach consensus about the best exercise prescription parameters, the most relevant considerations, and other recommendations that could be useful for prescribing exercise to patients with migraine.
Methods:
This was an international study conducted between April 9, 2022 and June 30, 2022. An expert panel...
The main objective of this clinical practice guideline is to provide a series of recommendations for healthcare and exercise professionals, such as neurologists, physical therapists, and exercise physiologists, regarding exercise prescription for patients with migraine.
This guideline was developed following the methodology and procedures recommend...
The main objective of this clinical practice guideline is to provide a series of recommendations for healthcare and exercise professionals, such as neurologists, physical therapists, and conditioning coaches, regarding exercise prescription for patients with migraine.
This guideline was developed following the methodology and procedures recommended...
Objetivo: realizar una revisión sistemática de estudios observacionales que analizasen la asociación de las variables psicológicas catastrofismo y autoeficacia con la intensidad del dolor, la función y la discapacidad en pacientes de artrosis de cadera y rodilla. Métodos: se llevó a cabo una búsqueda bibliográfica en las bases de datos de PubMed, E...
Background
Migraine is the second leading cause of disability worldwide, engendering a high economic cost in developed countries. The adverse events related to pharmacological treatment use have increased interest in non-pharmacological interventions such as exercise. YouTube offers a public source of information for migraine patients regarding exe...
Los tratamientos de tendinopatías van en su mayoría orientados a tratar el tendón y el músculo correspondiente. Sin embargo, esta perspectiva ignora los cambios a nivel del sistema nervioso que se producen asociados al dolor. Ebonie Rio y su grupo de investigadores están especializados en el campo de las tendinopatías y neurociencias. En base a est...
Objective
To develop a mapping and umbrella review with a meta-meta-analysis (MMA) to critically evaluate the current evidence of motor imagery (MI), action observation and mirror therapy (MT) on pain intensity.
Methods
The study involved a systematic search of PubMed, PEDro, Scielo, EBSCO and Google Scholar,
Results
Ten systematic reviews were i...
La realidad virtual comprende el uso de escenas generadas a través de sistemas informáticos con las que el individuo puede interactuar, de forma que simula un entorno en el que la persona puede sumergirse. Un ejemplo de esto son los videojuegos. Debido al estímulo que ofrece, generando una atención muy elevada y ofreciendo una serie de objetivos, p...
Los efectos de la realidad virtual en niños con parálisis braquial obstétrica La realidad virtual comprende el uso de escenas generadas a través de sistemas informáticos con las que el individuo puede interactuar, de forma que simula un entorno en el que la persona puede sumergirse. Un ejemplo de esto son los videojuegos. Debido al estímulo que ofr...
To assess neck disability with respect to jaw disability, craniocervical position, cervical alignment, and sensorimotor impairments in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD), a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies trials were conducted. The meta-analysis showed statistically significant differences in the associatio...
