
Alexandra JohncolaKindred Spirit Elephant Sanctuary · None
Alexandra Johncola
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Publications
Publications (2)
Abstract
This study was a collaboration between Biosphere Expeditions and Kindred Spirit Elephant Sanctuary (KSES). Direct observation methods were used by citizen scientists to collect three separate data sets on five free-roaming semi-wild Asian elephants simultaneously: activity budgeting (via instantaneous sampling), foraging habits (via all-o...
We observed the foraging behaviour of five semi-free-roaming elephants in
Thailand from December 2016 to October 2019 using all occurrence focal sampling.
The elephants consumed 165 species of plants representing 56 families. Dendrocalamus
sp. (bamboo), accounted for 40.3% of the elephants’ foraging time. The elephants spent
significantly more time...
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