Ahmed Adil Nafea

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Verified

Ahmed verified their affiliation via an institutional email.

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• Master of Artificial Intelligence at UKM
• Assistant lecturer at University of Anbar

Detecting Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) is one of the important information for determining the view of the patient on one drug. Most studies have investigated the extraction of ADRs from social networks, in which users share their opinion on a particular medication. Some studies have used trigger terms to detect ADRs. Such studies showed remarkabl...

Sarcasm detection is considered one of the most challenging tasks in sentiment analysis and opinion mining applications in the social media. Sarcasm identification is therefore essential for a good public opinion decision. There are some studies on sarcasm detection that apply standard word2vec model and have shown great performance with word-level...

Computer aid models such as machine learning (ML) are massively observed to be successfully applied in different engineering-related domains. The current research was designed to predict the thermo-economic performances of hybrid organic Rankine plants. The XGBoost optimization algorithm was used to select the influencing parameters for the plant's...

This paper comprehensively reviews the classification of breast cancer histological images. The paper discusses the research objectives, methodologies used, and conclusions drawn, as well as suggestions for the future. The study is based on the ICIAR 2018 database, which is considered one of the largest databases available to support this research....

The fast growth of artificial intelligence technologies, especially language processing technology has obscured the lines in between human-generated text comparing to chatbot-generated message. Recognizing which generated such, a text is essential for applications like information generating and manipulated text in order to guarantee authenticity b...

Diabetes is a disease that occurs when the body is unable to use the insulin it produces effectively or the body fails to produce enough insulin. One of the most important complications of this disease is diabetic retinopathy (DR), which is considered the main cause of severe visual impairment and blindness. Previous studies have proven that the KN...

Breast cancer is a health concern of importance, and it is crucial to detect it early for effective treatment. Recently there has been increasing interest in using artificial intelligence (AI) for breast cancer detection, which has shown results in enhancing accuracy and reducing false positives. However, there are some limitations regarding accura...

Water quality is essential for maintaining the health of ecosystems and the overall quality of life. It is crucial to monitor water quality for effective water resource management, as high-quality water suitable for domestic, drinking, irrigation, and industrial use is not always readily available. Polluted water has serious repercussions, leading...

The Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks are one of the most critical threats to the stability and security of the Internet. With the increasing number of devices connected to the Internet, the frequency and severity of DDoS attacks are also increasing. To mitigate the impact of DDoS attacks, intelligent detection systems are becoming incre...

The aim of this study is to improve the performance of detection Birds Species by proposed a hybrid model using a combination of MobileNetV2 for feature extraction, an Autoencoder for dimensionality reduction, and Support Vector Machines (SVM) for classification. The methodology includes preprocessing, augmentation, feature extraction, and classifi...

VANETs are highly attractive and is used in maximum of the applications of cross-regional communication. To increase the coverage of the vehicular network, Unmanned Arial Vehicles (UAVs) are introduced, and they get connected with the satellite networks to perform heterogeneous communication. With the help of this connectivity, the communication qu...

The prediction of proton energy shows a key part in various scientific and technological studies including particle physics, medical imaging, and radiation therapy. In the last years the regression techniques study a lot trying to discover the difficult relationships among proton properties energy, needing to be studying of additional advanced tech...

The Internet of Things (IoT) has been regarded as the most critical technology due to its resource-constrained sensors transmitted via low-power wireless technologies beneath low-power lossy networks (LLNs), where the LLN has high latency and lower throughput due to its traffic patterns. The IoT possesses low-cost and low-power sensor technology, w...

The detection of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is an important piece of information for determining a patient's view of a single drug. This study attempts to consider and discuss this feature of drug reviews in medical opinion-mining systems. This paper discusses the literature that summarizes the background of this work. To achieve this aim, the f...

Accurately predicting student performance remains a significant challenge in the educational sector. Identifying students who need additional support early can significantly impact their academic outcomes. This study aims to develop an intelligent solution for predicting student performance using supervised machine learning algorithms. This propose...

Text preprocessing plays an important role in natural language processing (NLP) tasks containing text classification, sentiment analysis, and machine translation. The preprocessing of Arabic text still presents unique challenges due to the language's rich morphology, complex grammar, and various character sets. This brief review studied various tec...

The detection of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) plays a necessary role in comprehending the safety and benefit profiles of medicines. Although spontaneous reporting stays the standard approach for ADR documents, it suffers from significant under-reporting rates and limitations in terms of treatment inspection. This study proposes an ensemble model t...

Big data is improving the healthcare industry and creating opportunities for improved patient care, personalized medicine, and advanced research. This brief review article aims to survey the challenges and issues connected with big data in healthcare, discuss recent developments in the field, and highlight future directions for helping big data to...

Scientific manuscripts an important in publishing research findings and advancing scientific knowledge. The method of writing a manuscript can take time and be a challenge for a lot of researchers. Artificial intelligence have helped the improvement of scientific writing. ChatGPT is an AI language model developed by OpenAI. This study review aims t...

In last years, computer vision has shown important advances, mainly using the application of supervised machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques. The objective of this review is to show a brief review of the current state of the field of supervised ML and DL techniques, especially on computer vision tasks. This study focuses on the m...

Adverse drug reactions (ADR) are important information for verifying the view of the patient on a particular drug. Regular user comments and reviews have been considered during the data collection process to extract ADR mentions, when the user reported a side effect after taking a specific medication. In the literature, most researchers focused on...

Blockchain is an innovative technology that has gained interest in all sectors in the era of digital transformation where it manages transactions and saves them in a database. With the increasing financial transactions and the rapidly developed society with growing businesses many people looking for the dream of a better financially independent lif...

This study presents a robust hybrid model for face recognition, which synergistically integrates the VGG16 convolutional neural network (CNN) for feature extraction with an autoencoder for dimensionality reduction and representation learning. This paper proposed VGG16 and Autoencoder architecture efficiently extracts high-level features from images...

Lung carcinoma is one of the main causes of deaths over the whole world, causing a global burden of morbidity and mortality. Detecting lung tumors at their early stages can help reducing the risk of having lung cancer. This paper proposes a deep learning algorithm using EfficientNet B3 for lung cancer detection. The purpose is to improve detection...

Prostate cancer is a prevalent form of malignancy impacting a substantial male population and ranks among the primary contributors to cancer-related fatalities globally. The utilization of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans for prostate cancer detection has presented significant difficulties. This proposed, explores the use of machine learning...

Skin cancer is considered one of the most fatal illnesses in the human population. Within the current healthcare system, the procedure of identifying skin cancer is time-consuming and poses a potential risk to human life if not recognized promptly. Early identification of skin cancer is imperative to maximize the likelihood of achieving complete re...

Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) has revolutionized the realm of embedded system development, providing an avenue for systematic, high-level system design, and automatic code generation. This paper delves into an enhanced approach to MDE, emphasizing the integration of nonfunctional properties analysis. Such an integration ensures that embedded syste...

A precise prediction of student performance is an important aspect within educational institutions toimprove results and provide personalized support of students. However, the predication accuracy of studentperformance considers an open issue within education field. Therefore, this paper proposes a developed approachto identify performance of stude...

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful technique for molecular sensing and has gained significant attention due to its high sensitivity and selectivity. SERS based on deep learning technology have been used in this study of materials, biological recognition, food safety, and intelligence. Deep learning techniques have shown tremen...

Autism Spectrum Disorder, also known as ASD, is a neurodevelopmental disease that impairs speech, social interaction, and behavior. Machine learning is a field of artificial intelligence that focuses on creating algorithms that can learn patterns and make ASD classification based on input data. The results of using machine learning algorithms to ca...